Sparkfun SAMD21 Dev Breakout
Overview
The SparkFun SAMD21 dev breakout board is an arduino form factor development board. Designed to be a more powerful arduino. It shares the arduino form factor and gpio footprint. Based on the ATSAMD21G18 MCU, it runs a 32-Bit Arm Cortex-M0+ at up to 48MHz. More information can be found on the SAMD21 dev breakout specification website [1].
Hardware
ATSAMD21G18 32-bit/48MHz ARM Cortex-M0+
256KB Flash Memory
32KB SRAM
32KB of EEPROM (emulated in Flash)
30 GPIO Count with Arduino R3 footprint
6x Configurable SERCOM ports
USART with full-duplex and single-wire half-duplex configuration
I2C up to 3.4 MHz
SPI
LIN client
One 12-bit, 350ksps Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with up to 20 channels
Differential and single-ended input
1/2x to 16x programmable gain stage
Automatic offset and gain error compensation
Oversampling and decimation in hardware to support 13-bit, 14-bit, 15-bit, or 16-bit resolution
One two-channel Inter-IC Sound (I2S) interface
32-bit Real Time Counter (RTC) with clock/calendar function
Watchdog Timer (WDT)
CRC-32 generator
One full-speed (12 Mbps) Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 interface
Embedded host and device function
Eight endpoint
Supported Features
Connections and IOs
LED
Led0 (blue) = D13
Serial IO
sparkfun_spi = sercom4
sparkfun_i2c = sercom3
sparkfun_serial = sercom0
sparkfun_dac = dac0
sparkfun_adc = adc
Programming and Debugging
The sparkfun_samd21_breakout
board supports the runners and associated west commands listed below.
flash | debug | rtt | debugserver | attach | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
blackmagicprobe | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ||
bossac | ✅ (default) | ||||
openocd | ✅ | ✅ (default) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Applications for the sparkfun_samd21_breakout/samd21g18a
board target can be
built, flashed, and debugged in the usual way. See
Building an Application and Run an Application for more details on
building and running.
Flashing
To enter flash mode, connect the board via the micro USB to the host, press the reset button twice. The onboard blue led should slowly fade, indicating flash mode.
Flashing Application
This board utilizes the UF2 bootloader, which flashes firmware via uploaded a file to board via mass-storage device. See uf2-samdx1 bootloader info [3].
Flashing Bootloader
If flashing the bootloader you can use a Jeff Probe/Black Magic Debugger to connect via SWD. Note this can also be used to recover a bricked board. Bootloader source code repo is available at: uf2-samdx1 bootloader repo [2].
Build bootloader for sparkfun samd21 dev board:
git clone https://github.com/adafruit/uf2-samdx1
cd uf2-samdx1
make BOARD=sparkfun-samd21-dev
Place commands to flash bootloader into a gdb_init
file:
target extended-remote /dev/ttyACM<num> # check in dmesg
monitor swdp_scan # make sure this works too, cable could be upside down
attach 1
load
Connect the debug probe and run:
# Run gdb with your gdb_init script:
arm-none-eabi-gdb bootloader-sparkfun-samd21-dev-<bootloader-version>.elf -x gdb_init
Debugging
Using the Jeff Probe/Black Magic Debugger, you can connect SWD and run gdb through the serial connection. See above for example instructions for flashing the bootloader. Otherwise, use west to debug.
Debug with west:
west debug -r blackmagicprobe