|
1 | 1 | # MySQL Connector/C++
|
2 | 2 |
|
3 |
| -This is a release of MySQL Connector/C++, [the C++ interface](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/dev/connector-cpp/8.0/) for communicating with MySQL servers. |
| 3 | +## ABE支持 |
4 | 4 |
|
5 |
| -For detailed information please visit the official [MySQL Connector/C++ documentation](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/dev/connector-cpp/8.0/). |
| 5 | +### 使用 |
6 | 6 |
|
7 |
| -## Licensing |
| 7 | +要使用ABE功能,需引用abe_extern.h头文件。 |
8 | 8 |
|
9 |
| -Please refer to files README and LICENSE, available in this repository, and [Legal Notices in documentation](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/connector-cpp/8.0/en/preface.html) for further details. |
| 9 | +开放接口和使用方法可参考如下示例: |
10 | 10 |
|
11 |
| -## Download & Install |
12 |
| - |
13 |
| -MySQL Connector/C++ can be installed from pre-compiled packages that can be downloaded from the [MySQL downloads page](https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/cpp/). |
14 |
| -The process of installing of Connector/C++ from a binary distribution is described in [MySQL online manuals](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/connector-cpp/8.0/en/connector-cpp-installation-binary.html) |
15 |
| - |
16 |
| -### Building from sources |
17 |
| - |
18 |
| -MySQL Connector/C++ can be installed from the source. Please check [MySQL online manuals](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/connector-cpp/8.0/en/connector-cpp-installation-source.html) |
19 |
| - |
20 |
| -### GitHub Repository |
21 |
| - |
22 |
| -This repository contains the MySQL Connector/C++ source code as per latest released version. You should expect to see the same contents here and within the latest released Connector/C++ package. |
23 |
| - |
24 |
| -## Sample Code |
25 |
| - |
26 |
| -``` |
| 11 | +```cpp |
27 | 12 | #include <iostream>
|
28 |
| -#include <mysqlx/xdevapi.h> |
29 |
| -
|
30 |
| -using ::std::cout; |
31 |
| -using ::std::endl; |
32 |
| -using namespace ::mysqlx; |
33 |
| -
|
34 |
| -
|
35 |
| -int main(int argc, const char* argv[]) |
36 |
| -try { |
37 |
| -
|
38 |
| - const char *url = (argc > 1 ? argv[1] : "mysqlx://[email protected]"); |
39 |
| -
|
40 |
| - cout << "Creating session on " << url |
41 |
| - << " ..." << endl; |
42 |
| -
|
43 |
| - Session sess(url); |
44 |
| -
|
45 |
| - cout <<"Session accepted, creating collection..." <<endl; |
46 |
| -
|
47 |
| - Schema sch= sess.getSchema("test"); |
48 |
| - Collection coll= sch.createCollection("c1", true); |
49 |
| -
|
50 |
| - cout <<"Inserting documents..." <<endl; |
51 |
| -
|
52 |
| - coll.remove("true").execute(); |
53 |
| -
|
54 |
| - { |
55 |
| - DbDoc doc(R"({ "name": "foo", "age": 1 })"); |
56 |
| -
|
57 |
| - Result add = |
58 |
| - coll.add(doc) |
59 |
| - .add(R"({ "name": "bar", "age": 2, "toys": [ "car", "ball" ] })") |
60 |
| - .add(R"({ "name": "bar", "age": 2, "toys": [ "car", "ball" ] })") |
61 |
| - .add(R"({ |
62 |
| - "name": "baz", |
63 |
| - "age": 3, |
64 |
| - "date": { "day": 20, "month": "Apr" } |
65 |
| - })") |
66 |
| - .add(R"({ "_id": "myuuid-1", "name": "foo", "age": 7 })") |
67 |
| - .execute(); |
68 |
| -
|
69 |
| - std::list<string> ids = add.getGeneratedIds(); |
70 |
| - for (string id : ids) |
71 |
| - cout <<"- added doc with id: " << id <<endl; |
72 |
| - } |
73 |
| -
|
74 |
| - cout <<"Fetching documents..." <<endl; |
75 |
| -
|
76 |
| - DocResult docs = coll.find("age > 1 and name like 'ba%'").execute(); |
77 |
| -
|
78 |
| - int i = 0; |
79 |
| - for (DbDoc doc : docs) |
80 |
| - { |
81 |
| - cout <<"doc#" <<i++ <<": " <<doc <<endl; |
82 |
| -
|
83 |
| - for (Field fld : doc) |
84 |
| - { |
85 |
| - cout << " field `" << fld << "`: " <<doc[fld] << endl; |
86 |
| - } |
87 |
| -
|
88 |
| - string name = doc["name"]; |
89 |
| - cout << " name: " << name << endl; |
90 |
| -
|
91 |
| - if (doc.hasField("date") && Value::DOCUMENT == doc.fieldType("date")) |
92 |
| - { |
93 |
| - cout << "- date field" << endl; |
94 |
| - DbDoc date = doc["date"]; |
95 |
| - for (Field fld : date) |
96 |
| - { |
97 |
| - cout << " date `" << fld << "`: " << date[fld] << endl; |
98 |
| - } |
99 |
| - string month = doc["date"]["month"]; |
100 |
| - int day = date["day"]; |
101 |
| - cout << " month: " << month << endl; |
102 |
| - cout << " day: " << day << endl; |
103 |
| - } |
| 13 | +#include <vector> |
| 14 | +#include<mysqlx/xdevapi.h> |
| 15 | +#include<mysqlx/xapi.h> |
| 16 | +#include<mysqlx/abe_extern.h> |
| 17 | +using namespace mysqlx; |
| 18 | +using std::cout; |
| 19 | +using std::endl; |
| 20 | +using std::vector; |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +//数据库连接 |
| 23 | +Session get_connect(){ |
| 24 | + //注意 mysqlcppconn8 默认使用的端口:33060,若连接3306端口会提示错误 |
| 25 | + //使用用户名:testabe |
| 26 | + //用户 root 的密码是:123456 |
| 27 | + //主机:172.17.0.9 |
| 28 | + //端口:33060 |
| 29 | + //数据库:company |
| 30 | + cout << "start connecting...\n"; |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + SessionSettings option("172.17.0.9", 33060, "testabe", "123456"); |
| 33 | + Session sess(option); |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + cout <<"Done!" <<endl; |
| 36 | + cout <<"Session accepted, creating collection..." <<endl; |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + sess.sql("use company").execute(); //使用数据库 webserver |
| 39 | + return sess; |
| 40 | +} |
104 | 41 |
|
105 |
| - if (doc.hasField("toys") && Value::ARRAY == doc.fieldType("toys")) |
106 |
| - { |
107 |
| - cout << "- toys:" << endl; |
108 |
| - for (auto toy : doc["toys"]) |
109 |
| - { |
110 |
| - cout << " " << toy << endl; |
111 |
| - } |
| 42 | +//正常用法 |
| 43 | +void normal_example(Session &sess){ |
| 44 | + cout << "normal query begin:" << endl; |
| 45 | + RowResult rs = sess.sql("select * from note").execute(); |
| 46 | + for (auto it = rs.begin();it != rs.end();++it){ |
| 47 | + cout << (*it).get(0).get<int>() <<" "; |
| 48 | + cout << (*it).get(1).get<string>(); //这个string是mysqlx的string,继承自std::u16string |
| 49 | + cout << endl; |
112 | 50 | }
|
113 |
| -
|
114 |
| - cout << endl; |
115 |
| - } |
116 |
| - cout <<"Done!" <<endl; |
117 |
| -} |
118 |
| -catch (const mysqlx::Error &err) |
119 |
| -{ |
120 |
| - cout <<"ERROR: " <<err <<endl; |
121 |
| - return 1; |
| 51 | + cout << "normal query end." << endl; |
122 | 52 | }
|
123 |
| -catch (std::exception &ex) |
124 |
| -{ |
125 |
| - cout <<"STD EXCEPTION: " <<ex.what() <<endl; |
126 |
| - return 1; |
| 53 | +void abe_example1(Session &sess) { |
| 54 | + /* |
| 55 | + * 1. 初始化abe环境 |
| 56 | + * - 利用abe_parameters设置abe所需的参数 |
| 57 | + * - 传入Session,创建abe_env对象 |
| 58 | + * - 传入abe_parameters参数,初始化abe_env对象。 这一过程 |
| 59 | + * 将会导入abe模块所需的abe密钥、RSA密钥(db/kms公钥,用户私钥) |
| 60 | + * 等信息。之后,将会执行预查询,包括获取用户名称、属性列表,如果 |
| 61 | + * 之前没有导入abe用户密钥,还会通过预查询获取用户密钥,该密钥将 |
| 62 | + * 经过验签、解密后存储到指定位置 |
| 63 | + * |
| 64 | + */ |
| 65 | + abe_parameters params; |
| 66 | + params.abe_key_path = "/root/connector_demo/data/abe/abe_key"; |
| 67 | + params.abe_pp_path = "/root/connector_demo/data/abe/abe_pp"; |
| 68 | + params.db_cert_path = "/root/connector_demo/data/certs/dbcert.pem"; |
| 69 | + params.kms_cert_path = "/root/connector_demo/data/certs/kmscert.pem"; |
| 70 | + params.rsa_sk_path = "/root/connector_demo/data/prikey/testabe@%.pem"; |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + abe_env env(sess); |
| 73 | + env.init(params); |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + cout << "abe query begin:" << endl; |
| 76 | + /* |
| 77 | + * 2. 执行abe查询, |
| 78 | + * - 查询执行的格式为:env.sql("sql query statement").execute(); |
| 79 | + * 其中env.sql函数将会返回一个abe_query类型的对象,该对象存储了sql语句 |
| 80 | + * 改写相关信息,改写和执行发生在abe_query类的execute方法。 |
| 81 | + * - 加密sql示例: |
| 82 | + * insert into share2 values (2, abe_enc("hello,hello","attr1 and attr2")); |
| 83 | + * 其中,abe_enc为加密“函数”,第一个参数为原始明文,第二个参数为用户设置的abe访问策略 |
| 84 | + * - 解密sql示例: |
| 85 | + * select id,title,abe_dec(data) from share;、 |
| 86 | + * 其中abe_dec为解密“函数”,参数为要解密的列名 |
| 87 | + * - 恢复明文 |
| 88 | + * 查询得到的为密文,使用recover方法恢复明文,需要注意所有abe相关实现都是基于std::string |
| 89 | + * 所以在获取密文时需要使用get<std::string>() |
| 90 | + */ |
| 91 | + abe_query query = env.sql("select id,title,abe_dec(data) from share;"); |
| 92 | + RowResult rs2 = query.execute(); |
| 93 | + // cout << "real_sql = " << query.real_sql << endl; |
| 94 | + for (auto it = rs2.begin();it != rs2.end();++it){ |
| 95 | + cout << (*it).get(0).get<int>() << "\t"; |
| 96 | + cout << (*it).get(1).get<mysqlx::abi2::r0::string>() << "\t"; |
| 97 | + auto ustr = (*it).get(2).get<std::string>(); |
| 98 | + try{ |
| 99 | + cout << env.recover(ustr); |
| 100 | + }catch(const Error &e){ |
| 101 | + cout << "can't decrypt"; |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | + cout << endl; |
| 104 | + } |
| 105 | + cout << "abe query end." << endl; |
| 106 | + |
127 | 107 | }
|
128 |
| -catch (const char *ex) |
| 108 | +int main() |
129 | 109 | {
|
130 |
| - cout <<"EXCEPTION: " <<ex <<endl; |
131 |
| - return 1; |
| 110 | + try{ |
| 111 | + Session sess = get_connect(); |
| 112 | + normal_example(sess); |
| 113 | + abe_example1(sess); |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + } catch (const Error& e) { |
| 116 | + cout << e.what() <<endl; |
| 117 | + } |
| 118 | + return 0; |
132 | 119 | }
|
133 |
| -
|
134 | 120 | ```
|
135 | 121 |
|
| 122 | +### 编译 |
| 123 | +
|
| 124 | +本部分基于8.0.27分支开发,编译安装方式和8.0.27一致。 |
| 125 | +
|
| 126 | +ABE相关头文件位于include/mysqlx目录下,相关cpp文件位于devapi目录下。 |
| 127 | +
|
| 128 | +暂时使用的ABE加密库为openabe,需在文件devapi/abe/CMakeLists.txt中指定openabe等依赖的搜索路径。 |
| 129 | +
|
| 130 | +
|
136 | 131 | ## Documentation
|
137 | 132 |
|
138 | 133 | * [MySQL](http://www.mysql.com/)
|
|
0 commit comments