Fragment设置对象不销毁！

Control whether a fragment instance is retained across Activity re-creation (such as from a configuration change). This can only be used with fragments not in the back stack. If set, the fragment lifecycle will be slightly different when an activity is recreated:

• onDestroy() will not be called (but onDetach() still will be, because the fragment is being detached from its current activity).

• onCreate(Bundle) will not be called since the fragment is not being re-created.

• onAttach(Activity) and onActivityCreated(Bundle) will still be called.

在onCreate函数设置了这个函数后，就可以使得fragment对象里面的成员数据不被置空。这样就使得我们不必在旋转屏幕的时候要将数据进行持久化，之后再读处理。

下面有一篇文章对Activity的lifecycle的解析非常不错。