Unity与iOS间的调用

好久没来了，最近发现了一些好玩的玩意，也是项目中需要unity中要调用Native，之前也一直没接触过，后来通过查找资料一步步的打包测试终于也算是把这个问题解决了，话不多说，上码！

就以unity中调用iOS的datePicker为例

1、在xcode中写好OC的UIDatePicker为后期调用做准备

static iOSDatePicker *shareInstance;

+ (id)shareInstance {
    if (shareInstance == nil) {
        shareInstance = [[self alloc] init];
    }
    return shareInstance;
}

static UIDatePicker *datePicker;

- (void)showDatePicker {
    if (datePicker != nil) {
        [self removeViews:nil];
    }
    UIViewController *vc = UnityGetGLViewController();
    CGRect toolbarTargetFrame = CGRectMake(0, vc.view.bounds.size.height-216-44, vc.view.frame.size.width, 44);
    CGRect datePickerTargetFrame = CGRectMake(0, vc.view.bounds.size.height-216, vc.view.frame.size.width, 216);
    CGRect darkViewTargetFrame = CGRectMake(0, vc.view.bounds.size.height-216-44, vc.view.frame.size.width, 260);

    UIView *darkView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, vc.view.bounds.size.height, vc.view.frame.size.width, 260)];
    darkView.alpha = 1;
    darkView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    darkView.tag = 1001;
    [vc.view addSubview:darkView];

    datePicker = [[UIDatePicker alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, vc.view.bounds.size.height+44, vc.view.frame.size.width, 216)];
    datePicker.tag = 1002;
    [datePicker addTarget:self action:@selector(dateChanged:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
    datePicker.datePickerMode = UIDatePickerModeDate;
    [vc.view addSubview:datePicker];

    UIToolbar *toolBar = [[UIToolbar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, vc.view.bounds.size.height, vc.view.frame.size.width, 44)];
    toolBar.tag = 1003;
    toolBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleDefault;
     UIBarButtonItem *space=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:nil action:nil];
    UIBarButtonItem *doneButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone target:self action:@selector(dismissDatePicker:)];
    [toolBar setItems:[NSArray arrayWithObjects: space, doneButton, nil]];
    [vc.view addSubview:toolBar];
    [UIView beginAnimations:@"MoveIn" context:nil];
    toolBar.frame = toolbarTargetFrame;


    datePicker.frame = datePickerTargetFrame;
    darkView.frame = darkViewTargetFrame;

    [UIView commitAnimations];

}

- (void)dismissDatePicker:(UIDatePicker *)datePicker {

    UIViewController *vc = UnityGetGLViewController();
    CGRect toolbarTargetFrame = CGRectMake(0, vc.view.bounds.size.height, vc.view.frame.size.width, 44);
    CGRect datePickerTargetFrame = CGRectMake(0, vc.view.bounds.size.height+44, vc.view.frame.size.width, 216);
    CGRect darkViewTargetFrame = CGRectMake(0, vc.view.bounds.size.height, vc.view.frame.size.width, 260);

    [UIView beginAnimations:@"MoveOut" context:nil];
    [vc.view viewWithTag:1001].frame = darkViewTargetFrame;
    [vc.view viewWithTag:1002].frame = datePickerTargetFrame;
    [vc.view viewWithTag:1003].frame = toolbarTargetFrame;
    [UIView setAnimationDelegate:self];
    [UIView setAnimationDidStopSelector:@selector(removeViews:)];
    [UIView commitAnimations];
}

- (void)dateChanged:(UIDatePicker *)datePicker {

    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat: @"yyyy-MM-dd"];
    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:datePicker.date];

    NSLog(@"--- DateChangedEvent: %@", dateString);
    UnitySendMessage("PluginsObject", "ios_callback_DatePickerChanged", dateString.UTF8String);
}

- (void)removeViews:(id)object {

    if (datePicker == nil) {
        return;
    }
    UIViewController *vc =  UnityGetGLViewController();

    [[vc.view viewWithTag:1001] removeFromSuperview];
    [[vc.view viewWithTag:1002] removeFromSuperview];
    [[vc.view viewWithTag:1003] removeFromSuperview];
}

在这有一个细节一定要注意： UIViewController *vc = UnityGetGLViewController(); 前期这个你在xcode中是敲不出来的 ，可以直接用self代替，就以正常的调用方法来写

2、将 .h 跟 .m 文件拖入unity的文件夹

按照这个路径来拖.h .m 文件，要不后期build在xcode中会找不到，在这个文件夹中你会发现有很多的.meta 文件，这个你不用管理，拖入之后会自定生成对应的.meta文件

3、unity的iOS文件夹中打开.m 文件

#if defined (__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
    void _iOSDatePicker_Date () {
        [[iOSDatePicker shareInstance] showDatePicker];
    }
    void _iOSDatePicker_Dismiss () {
        [[iOSDatePicker shareInstance] removeViews:nil];
    }
#if defined (__cplusplus)
}
#endif

这里的方法是你后期再unity中将要调用的，包括 UIViewController *vc = UnityGetGLViewController(); 现在可以直接敲出来，跟你之前的self做一个替换，到这里iOS的代码就结束了，当然后期build之后你会发现xcode中全是.h 跟.mm 文件，没有.m ，除了自己拖入的文件之外

4、找到你要方法传递的对象PluginsObject，然后开始编写脚本

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

public class iOSDatePicker : MonoBehaviour
{
    #if UNITY_IPHONE
    [DllImport ("__Internal")]
    private static extern void _iOSDatePicker_Date();
    [DllImport ("__Internal")]
    private static extern void _iOSDatePicker_Dismiss();
    // Use this for initialization
    void Start ()
    {
    }
    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update ()
    {
    }
    public static void iOSDatePicker_Date () {
        if (Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.IPhonePlayer) {
            _iOSDatePicker_Date ();
        }
    }
    public static void iOSDatePicker_Dismiss () {
        if (Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.IPhonePlayer) {
            _iOSDatePicker_Dismiss ();
        }
    }
    private static iOSDatePicker _instance;
    public static iOSDatePicker Instance{get{ return _instance; }}
    void Awake() {
        if (_instance != null)  {
            DestroyImmediate(this);
            return;
        }
        _instance = this;
    }
    public System.Action<string> callback_datePickerChanged;
    void ios_callback_DatePickerChanged (string date_str)
    {
        if(callback_datePickerChanged != null)
        {
            callback_datePickerChanged(date_str);
        }
    }
    #endif
}

在这里注意就是你定义的方法与对回调，一定注意#if 与 #endif 判断，以及using System.Runtime.InteropServices;的使用，要不下边的[DllImport (“__Internal”)] 你是直接敲不出来的，这里我的理解就是一个桥接文件，方法名称一定要保持一致要不会报出这个错误：

到这里基本就结束了，接下里的点击事件，就要看你在哪里来调用了，关于打包编译，直接在unity中操作：

关于以上这些说简单点就是两句话：
1、UnitySendMessage(“PluginsObject”, “ios_callback_DatePickerChanged”, dateString.UTF8String);

参数1：发送消息对象
参数2：回调方法
参数3：要传递的参数

2、

叨叨那么久，个人感觉已经够详细了，有什么问题欢迎大家一起学习！！！