hlbernate_helloworld

1.首先(F:\javasoft_chajian\)hibernate-release-4.2.4.Final\lib\required的jar包全部复制到项目的lib目录里面，同时bulid path加入路径中

2.在安装hibernatetools-Update-4.1.1.Final_2013-12-08_01-06-33-B605插件的基础上，在src下建立hibernate.cfg.xml文件，如：

一路next就行

hibernate.cfg.xml内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
		"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
		"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
    	
    	<!-- 配置连接数据库的基本信息 -->
    	<property name="connection.username">root</property>
    	<property name="connection.password">csc</property>
    	<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
    	<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql:///hibernate5</property>
    
    	<!-- 配置hibernate的基本信息 -->
    	<!-- hibernate 所使用的数据库方言 -->
    	<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect</property>
    	
    	<!-- 执行sql时是否在控制台上打印 -->
    	<property name="show_sql">true</property>
    	
    	<!-- 是否对sql进行格式化 -->
    	<property name="format_sql">true</property>
    	
    	<!-- 指定自动生成数据表的策略 -->
    	<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
    	
    	<!-- 指定关联的xxx.hbm.xml文件 -->
    	<mapping resource="cn/edu/sdut/hibernate/helloworld/News.hbm.xml"/>
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

注：数据库方言在F:\javasoft_chajian\hibernate-release-4.2.4.Final\project\etc下面的hibernate.properties里面能够找到。

注：如果hibernate.cfg.xml里面的http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd没有关联就不能提示相关信息。

关联方法：

点击add

将http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd复制到key里面key type选uri,路径是F:\LearnBook\javaweb\资料\开源框架jar包\SSH 框架\hibernate-release-4.2.4.Final\project\hibernate-core\src\main\resources\org\hibernate下面的hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd

3.建立持久化类

package cn.edu.sdut.hibernate.helloworld;

import java.sql.Date;

public class News {

	private	Integer id;
	private String title;
	private String author;
	private Date date;
	public Date getDate() { return date;}
	public void setDate(Date date) {this.date = date;}
	public Integer getId() {return id;}
	public void setId(Integer id) {this.id = id;}
	public String getTitle() {return title;}
	public void setTitle(String title) {this.title = title;}
	public String getAuthor() {return author;}
	public void setAuthor(String author) {this.author = author;}

	public News() {
		super();
	}
	public News(String title, String author, Date date) {
		super();
		this.title = title;
		this.author = author;
		this.date = date;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "News [id=" + id + ", title=" + title + ", author=" + author + ", date=" + date + "]";
	}
	
	
}

4.建立类关系映射文件（相应的此文件与相应的持久化类在同一个包中）

1).

一路next就行

xxxx.hbm.xml如：News.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 2016-10-26 10:37:48 by Hibernate Tools 3.4.0.CR1 -->
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="cn.edu.sdut.hibernate.helloworld.News" table="NEWS">
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">
            <column name="ID" />
            <!-- 制定native的方式 ，指本地生成的方式 -->
            <generator class="native" />
        </id>
        <property name="title" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="TITLE" />
        </property>
        <property name="author" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="AUTHOR" />
        </property>
        <property name="date" type="java.sql.Date">
            <column name="DATE" />
        </property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

5.编写访问数据库的代码

import java.sql.Date;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;

import cn.edu.sdut.hibernate.helloworld.News;
public class HibernateTest {
	@Test
	public void test(){
		//1.创建一个sessionFactory对象
		SessionFactory sessionFactory = null;
			try {
				//1).创建configuration对象，configuration指的是hibernate的基本信息及对象关系映射信息
				Configuration configuration = new Configuration().configure();
				//2).创建serviceRegistry对象，任何Hibernate 的任何配置和服务都要在serviceRegistry配置之后才生效
				ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry = new ServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(configuration.getProperties()).buildServiceRegistry();
				//3)。创建一个sessionFactory对象
				sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory(serviceRegistry);
				//2.创建一个session对象
				Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
				//3.开启事务
				Transaction transaction = session.beginTransaction();
				
				//4.执行保存操作
				News news = new News("java", "csc", new Date(new java.util.Date().getTime()));
				session.save(news);
//				News news = (News) session.get(News.class, 1);
//				System.out.println(news);
//				news.setAuthor("pppp");
//				News news2 = (News) session.get(News.class, 1);
//				System.out.println(news2);
				//5.提交事务
				transaction.commit();
				//6.关闭session
				session.close();
				//7.关闭sessionFactory
				sessionFactory.close();
			} catch (HibernateException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
	}
}

小结：mysql数据库中只有hibernate5数据库，但是一开始没有NEWS表，这是根据hibernate生成的。