ubuntu更换软件源

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-01 15:32:34 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-06-01 15:32:34 发布 · 4.9k 阅读

1 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

ubuntu使用专栏收录该内容

7 篇文章

订阅专栏

在Ubuntu系统中，由于部分官方软件源可能访问较慢，本文介绍了如何更换为阿里或163的软件源，以加速软件安装。步骤包括编辑/etc/apt/sources.list文件并替换内容，确保使用国内镜像来提升更新和安装效率。

在使用ubuntu系统的时候经常需要在线安装某些软件（apt-get install），然后由于国内一些原因，部分软件源无法使用，在此就需要更换软件源，具体做法如下：

1、打开软件源配置文件/etc/apt/sources.list

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

2、将文件里面的内容替换

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-backports main restricted universe multiverse

上面的内容表示使用阿里的软件源，同时也有一些163的软件源也挺常用，在此粘贴如下：

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse 
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted 
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted 
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted 
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

3、执行更新

sudo apt-get update