IEEE Trans latex模版写的作者为什么都在一列

记录一下，这个问题应该是有多种解决办法，在本blog中记录一下自己的解决办法。

要解决的问题：

作者全排在一列上了：

对应的latex源码为：

\author{\IEEEauthorblockN{1\textsuperscript{st} Given Name Surname}
\IEEEauthorblockA{\textit{dept. name of organization (of Aff.)} \\
\textit{name of organization (of Aff.)}\\
City, Country \\
email address or ORCID}
\and
\IEEEauthorblockN{2\textsuperscript{nd} Given Name Surname}
\IEEEauthorblockA{\textit{dept. name of organization (of Aff.)} \\
\textit{name of organization (of Aff.)}\\
City, Country \\
email address or ORCID}
\and
\IEEEauthorblockN{3\textsuperscript{rd} Given Name Surname}
\IEEEauthorblockA{\textit{dept. name of organization (of Aff.)} \\
\textit{name of organization (of Aff.)}\\
City, Country \\
email address or ORCID}
\and
\IEEEauthorblockN{4\textsuperscript{th} Given Name Surname}
\IEEEauthorblockA{\textit{dept. name of organization (of Aff.)} \\
\textit{name of organization (of Aff.)}\\
City, Country \\
email address or ORCID}
\and
\IEEEauthorblockN{5\textsuperscript{th} Given Name Surname}
\IEEEauthorblockA{\textit{dept. name of organization (of Aff.)} \\
\textit{name of organization (of Aff.)}\\
City, Country \\
email address or ORCID}
\and
\IEEEauthorblockN{6\textsuperscript{th} Given Name Surname}
\IEEEauthorblockA{\textit{dept. name of organization (of Aff.)} \\
\textit{name of organization (of Aff.)}\\
City, Country \\
email address or ORCID}
}

原因分析：

想写的文类是期刊类的，也就是：\documentclass[lettersize,journal]{IEEEtran}。但是上面那种作者的写法应该是适用于会议类的写法，也就是把文类改为：\documentclass[conference]{IEEEtran}就会正确排列，下图是用会议文类生成的作者排列：

解决办法：

用期刊类作者名写法：

\author{Michael~Shell,~\IEEEmembership{Member,~IEEE,}
        John~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Fellow,~OSA,}
        and~Jane~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Life~Fellow,~IEEE}% <-this % stops a space
\thanks{M. Shell was with the Department
of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta,
GA, 30332 USA e-mail: (see http://www.michaelshell.org/contact.html).}% <-this % stops a space
\thanks{J. Doe and J. Doe are with Anonymous University.}% <-this % stops a space
\thanks{Manuscript received April 19, 2005; revised August 26, 2015.}}

如果是要写的信息只有：名字、学校、ORCID，那也可以这样写：

……
\usepackage{orcidlink}
……
\author{Name\IEEEauthorrefmark{1}\,\orcidlink{0000-0000-0000-0000},
    Name\IEEEauthorrefmark{2}\,\orcidlink{0000-0000-0000-0000},
    \IEEEauthorblockA{\IEEEauthorrefmark{1}University, Location}\\
    \IEEEauthorblockA{\IEEEauthorrefmark{2}University, Location}
}