Cisco ASA5505-k9 IPSec 真实项目配置实例 8.2或以前版本

最新推荐文章于 2026-04-10 09:25:25 发布

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Cisco ASA5505-K9 IPSec VPN配置

端口VLAN配置如下：

ASA Version 8.2(5) 
interface Ethernet0/0
 switchport access vlan 10
interface Ethernet0/1
 switchport access vlan 20
interface Ethernet0/2
 switchport access vlan 30

对应端口划分到不同的安全区域(Zone)如下：

interface Vlan10
nameif outside       //端口Eth0/0 划分到outside区域zone
security-level 0
ip address 10.10.10.1  255.255.255.252 

interface Vlan20
nameif inside      	 //端口Eth0/1 划分到inside区域zone
security-level 90
ip address 10.6.1.1 255.255.255.0 

interface Vlan30
nameif inside20			 //端口Eth0/2 划分到inside20区域zone
security-level 60
ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0

IPSec VPN 感兴趣的数据流(本端LANIP段：10.6.156.0/24 对端LAN IP段：10.6.1.0/24 和10.0.0.0/16*

access-list vpn-nonat extended permit ip 10.6.156.0 255.255.255.0 10.6.1.0 255.255.255.0 
access-list vpn-nonat extended permit ip 10.6.156.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0

感兴趣数据流禁止做NAT转换

nat (inside) 0 access-list vpn-nonat

Define the phase-2 transform set/IPSec Policy（配置第二阶段转换集/ IPSec 策略）

//Configure static crypto map （配置map映射参数）
crypto ipsec transform-set dongtu-set esp-3des esp-md5-hmac

//vpn-nonat匹配的不做NAT转换的数据流
crypto map dongtu-map 1 match address** vpn-nonat

//设置对端IPSec Site的IP地址
crypto map dongtu-map 1 set peer 218.249.Y.Y

//dontu-set 转换集
crypto map dongtu-map 1 set transform-set dongtu-set

//Apply the crypto map and enable ISAKMP/IKEv1 on the outside interface （应用map和ISAKMP/IKEV1 到outside接口上）
crypto map dongtu-map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside

Define the phase-2/ISAKMP policy（配置第二阶段 IPsec策略）

crypto isakmp policy 10
 authentication pre-share  	//认证方法为预共享密钥
 encryption 3des   			//加密方法
 hash md5 					 // 散列算法
 group 2
 lifetime 86400

Configure a tunnel-group for a static VPN peer and preshared key(配置通道类型type和通道预共享密码）

tunnel-group 218.249.X.X type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 218.249.X.X ipsec-attributes
 pre-shared-key   donglai123

**//限速配置

class-map speed-limite-dl
 match access-list inside-2-outside

policy-map speed-limite-dl
 class speed-limite-dl
  police output 4000000 1000000

service-policy speed-limite-dl interface inside