arraylist中去掉重复值

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-11 08:15:00 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2023-08-11 08:15:00 发布 · 1.9k 阅读

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本文介绍两种去除ArrayList中重复元素的方法：一种保持原有顺序但效率较低；另一种不保持顺序但效率较高。通过具体代码示例展示了如何实现这两种方法。

HashMap noComMap = new HashMap();
Iterator <String> iter = noComHm.keySet().iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
   String key = iter.next();
   ArrayList list = (ArrayList)noComHm.get(key);
   list = removeDuplicateWithOrder(list);
   noComMap.put(key, list);
}

/*list 中去掉重复值*/

public static ArrayList removeDuplicateWithOrder(ArrayList arlList) {
Set set = new HashSet();
List newList = new ArrayList();
for (Iterator iter = arlList.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
   Object element = iter.next();
   if (set.add(element))
    newList.add(element);
}
arlList.clear();
arlList.addAll(newList);
return arlList;
}

/*list 中去掉重复值*/方法二：

ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
list.add("1"); list.add("2"); list.add("2");
System.out.println(list.size());
Iterator it1 = list.iterator();
Hashtable ht = new Hashtable();
while(it1.hasNext()){
   Object obj = it1.next();
   ht.put(obj, obj);
}

Iterator it2 = ht.keySet().iterator();
list = new ArrayList();
while(it2.hasNext()){
   list.add(it2.next());
}

System.out.println(list.size());

//以下转帖：

天偶尔用到去除arraylist中的重复值，在网上找到两种方法，先贴下来，回头研究下
http://dev.rdxx.com/Java/2004-07/26/095859142.shtml

Two Methods to Remove Duplicates in an ArrayList
Here are two methods that allow you to remove duplicates in an ArrayList. removeDuplicate does not maintain the order where as removeDuplicateWithOrder maintains the order with some performance overhead.
两个方法移除arraylist中的重复值
一种方法removeduplicate在移除不维持arraylist原来的顺序
另一种方法removeDuplicateWithOrder维持原来顺序，但消耗运行时间
1.The removeDuplicate Method:
Java代码
/** List order not maintained **/
public static void removeDuplicate(ArrayList arlList)
{
HashSet h = new HashSet(arlList);
arlList.clear();
arlList.addAll(h);
}

/** List order not maintained **/
public static void removeDuplicate(ArrayList arlList)
{
HashSet h = new HashSet(arlList);
arlList.clear();
arlList.addAll(h);
}

2.The removeDuplicateWithOrder Method:
Java代码
/** List order maintained **/
public static void removeDuplicateWithOrder(ArrayList arlList)
{
Set set = new HashSet();
List newList = new ArrayList();
for (Iterator iter = arlList.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); )
{
Object element = iter.next();
if (set.add(element)) newList.add(element);
}
arlList.clear();
arlList.addAll(newList);
}