python tkinter遍历treeview

pyhon 版本 3.11.0

支持遍历子节点

遍历方法：

def traverse_treeview(tree:ttk.Treeview, child=None):
	items =  tree.get_children(child)
	for item in items:
		print(tree.item(item)["values"]) 
		traverse_treeview(tree, item)

示例代码：

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk

root = tk.Tk()

treeview = ttk.Treeview(
	root,
	selectmode="browse",
	columns=(1, 2),
	height=10,
	show=" headings"
)
treeview.pack(expand=True, fill="both")

# Treeview columns
treeview.column("#0", anchor="w", width=120)
treeview.column(1, anchor="w", width=120)
treeview.column(2, anchor="w", width=120)

# Treeview headings
treeview.heading("#0", text="Column 1", anchor="center")
treeview.heading(1, text="Column 2", anchor="center")
treeview.heading(2, text="Column 3", anchor="center")

# Define treeview data
treeview_data = [
	("", 1, "Parent", ("Item 1", "Value 1")),
	(1, 2, "Child", ("Subitem 1.1", "Value 1.1")),
	(1, 3, "Child", ("Subitem 1.2", "Value 1.2")),
	(1, 4, "Child", ("Subitem 1.3", "Value 1.3")),
	(1, 5, "Child", ("Subitem 1.4", "Value 1.4")),
	("", 6, "Parent", ("Item 2", "Value 2")),
	(6, 7, "Child", ("Subitem 2.1", "Value 2.1")),
	(6, 8, "Sub-parent", ("Subitem 2.2", "Value 2.2")),
	(8, 9, "Child", ("Subitem 2.2.1", "Value 2.2.1")),
	(8, 10, "Child", ("Subitem 2.2.2", "Value 2.2.2")),
	(8, 11, "Child", ("Subitem 2.2.3", "Value 2.2.3")),
	(6, 12, "Child", ("Subitem 2.3", "Value 2.3")),
	(6, 13, "Child", ("Subitem 2.4", "Value 2.4")),
	("", 14, "Parent", ("Item 3", "Value 3")),
	(14, 15, "Child", ("Subitem 3.1", "Value 3.1")),
	(14, 16, "Child", ("Subitem 3.2", "Value 3.2")),
	(14, 17, "Child", ("Subitem 3.3", "Value 3.3")),
	(14, 18, "Child", ("Subitem 3.4", "Value 3.4")),
	("", 19, "Parent", ("Item 4", "Value 4")),
	(19, 20, "Child", ("Subitem 4.1", "Value 4.1")),
	(19, 21, "Sub-parent", ("Subitem 4.2", "Value 4.2")),
	(21, 22, "Child", ("Subitem 4.2.1", "Value 4.2.1")),
	(21, 23, "Child", ("Subitem 4.2.2", "Value 4.2.2")),
	(21, 24, "Child", ("Subitem 4.2.3", "Value 4.2.3")),
	(19, 25, "Child", ("Subitem 4.3", "Value 4.3")),
]

# Insert treeview data
for item in treeview_data:
	treeview.insert(
		parent=item[0], index="end", iid=item[1], text=item[2], values=item[3]
	)
	if item[0] == "" or item[1] in {8, 21}:
		treeview.item(item[1], open=True)  # Open parents


def traverse_treeview(tree: ttk.Treeview, child=None):
	items = tree.get_children(child)
	for item in items:
		print(tree.item(item)["values"])
		traverse_treeview(tree, item)


traverse_treeview(treeview)

root.mainloop()

示例输出：

PS E:\5G-arm\源码\python> & C:/Python311/python.exe e:/5G-arm/源码/python/test.py
['Item 1', 'Value 1']
['Subitem 1.1', 'Value 1.1']
['Subitem 1.2', 'Value 1.2']
['Subitem 1.3', 'Value 1.3']
['Subitem 1.4', 'Value 1.4']
['Item 2', 'Value 2']
['Subitem 2.1', 'Value 2.1']
['Subitem 2.2', 'Value 2.2']
['Subitem 2.2.1', 'Value 2.2.1']
['Subitem 2.2.2', 'Value 2.2.2']
['Subitem 2.2.3', 'Value 2.2.3']
['Subitem 2.3', 'Value 2.3']
['Subitem 2.4', 'Value 2.4']
['Item 3', 'Value 3']
['Subitem 3.1', 'Value 3.1']
['Subitem 3.2', 'Value 3.2']
['Subitem 3.3', 'Value 3.3']
['Subitem 3.4', 'Value 3.4']
['Item 4', 'Value 4']
['Subitem 4.1', 'Value 4.1']
['Subitem 4.2', 'Value 4.2']
['Subitem 4.2.1', 'Value 4.2.1']
['Subitem 4.2.2', 'Value 4.2.2']
['Subitem 4.2.3', 'Value 4.2.3']
['Subitem 4.3', 'Value 4.3']
PS E:\5G-arm\源码\python>