dumpsys命令的用法

最新推荐文章于 2026-04-30 10:26:46 发布

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本文详细介绍Android系统的dumpsys命令用法，包括如何通过adb shell进入手机shell环境，利用dumpsys命令获取系统服务信息的方法，以及常见dumpsys命令的具体功能。

dumpsys命令的用法

转载地址：http://blog.csdn.net/yuanhuihui208/article/details/46832399
dumpsys命令是android手机自带的调试工具，下面详解讲解dumpsys用法

一. 初识dumpsys

adb shell                         //进入手机shell
dumpsys | grep "DUMP OF SERVICE"  //列举当前手机所有支持的dumpsys命令

运行上面指令，结果（不同手机结果会有所差异）

DUMP OF SERVICE AppIconThemeServices:
DUMP OF SERVICE AtCmdFwd:
DUMP OF SERVICE DockObserver:
DUMP OF SERVICE SurfaceFlinger:
DUMP OF SERVICE accessibility:
DUMP OF SERVICE account:
DUMP OF SERVICE activity:
DUMP OF SERVICE alarm:
DUMP OF SERVICE android.security.keystore:
DUMP OF SERVICE appops:
DUMP OF SERVICE appwidget:
DUMP OF SERVICE assetatlas:
DUMP OF SERVICE audio:
DUMP OF SERVICE backup:
DUMP OF SERVICE battery:
DUMP OF SERVICE batteryproperties:
DUMP OF SERVICE batterystats:
DUMP OF SERVICE bluetooth_manager:
DUMP OF SERVICE clipboard:
DUMP OF SERVICE com.broadcom.nfc.Factory:
DUMP OF SERVICE com.qualcomm.qti.auth.fidocryptodaemon:
DUMP OF SERVICE commontime_management:
DUMP OF SERVICE connectivity:
DUMP OF SERVICE consumer_ir:
DUMP OF SERVICE content:
DUMP OF SERVICE country_detector:
DUMP OF SERVICE cpuinfo:
DUMP OF SERVICE dbinfo:
DUMP OF SERVICE device_policy:
DUMP OF SERVICE devicestoragemonitor:
DUMP OF SERVICE diskstats:
DUMP OF SERVICE display:
DUMP OF SERVICE display.qservice:
DUMP OF SERVICE dreams:
DUMP OF SERVICE drm.drmManager:
DUMP OF SERVICE dropbox:
DUMP OF SERVICE entropy:
DUMP OF SERVICE fingerprint:
DUMP OF SERVICE fm_fingerprint_service:
DUMP OF SERVICE gfxinfo:
DUMP OF SERVICE hardware:
DUMP OF SERVICE imms:
DUMP OF SERVICE ims:
DUMP OF SERVICE input:
DUMP OF SERVICE input_method:
DUMP OF SERVICE iphonesubinfo:
DUMP OF SERVICE isms:
DUMP OF SERVICE isub:
DUMP OF SERVICE jobscheduler:
DUMP OF SERVICE karaoke:
DUMP OF SERVICE launcherapps:
DUMP OF SERVICE lenovopermission:
DUMP OF SERVICE location:
DUMP OF SERVICE lock_settings:
DUMP OF SERVICE media.audio_flinger:
DUMP OF SERVICE media.audio_policy:
DUMP OF SERVICE media.camera:
DUMP OF SERVICE media.player:
DUMP OF SERVICE media.sound_trigger_hw:
DUMP OF SERVICE media_projection:
DUMP OF SERVICE media_router:
DUMP OF SERVICE media_session:
DUMP OF SERVICE meminfo:
DUMP OF SERVICE mount:
DUMP OF SERVICE netpolicy:
DUMP OF SERVICE netstats:
DUMP OF SERVICE network_management:
DUMP OF SERVICE network_score:
DUMP OF SERVICE nfc:
DUMP OF SERVICE notification:
DUMP OF SERVICE package:
rUMP OF SERVICE permission:
DUMP OF SERVICE phone:
DUMP OF SERVICE power:
DUMP OF SERVICE print:
DUMP OF SERVICE procstats:
DUMP OF SERVICE qti.ims.connectionmanagerservice:
DUMP OF SERVICE restrictions:
DUMP OF SERVICE rttmanager:
DUMP OF SERVICE samplingprofiler:
DUMP OF SERVICE scheduling_policy:
DUMP OF SERVICE search:
DUMP OF SERVICE sensorservice:
DUMP OF SERVICE serial:
DUMP OF SERVICE servicediscovery:
DUMP OF SERVICE simphonebook:
DUMP OF SERVICE sip:
DUMP OF SERVICE start_shutdown:
DUMP OF SERVICE statusbar:
DUMP OF SERVICE telecom:
DUMP OF SERVICE telephony.registry:
DUMP OF SERVICE textservices:
DUMP OF SERVICE trust:
DUMP OF SERVICE uimode:
DUMP OF SERVICE updatelock:
DUMP OF SERVICE usagestats:
DUMP OF SERVICE usb:
DUMP OF SERVICE user:
DUMP OF SERVICE vendor.qcom.PeripheralManager:
DUMP OF SERVICE vibrator:
DUMP OF SERVICE voiceinteraction:
DUMP OF SERVICE wallpaper:
DUMP OF SERVICE wbc_service:
DUMP OF SERVICE webviewupdate:
DUMP OF SERVICE wfdservice:
DUMP OF SERVICE wifi:
DUMP OF SERVICE wifip2p:
DUMP OF SERVICE wifiscanner:
DUMP OF SERVICE window:

二. dumpsys用法

（1）前面输入每一行都是都可以组成一条dumpsys指令。例如：DUMP OF SERVICE meminfo

dumpsys meminfo    //输出当前所有memory相关的信息

（2）当我们想查看具体某个应用的内存使用情况，例如QQ：

dumpsys meminfo com.tencent.mobileqq

运行结果：

Applications Memory Usage (kB):
Uptime: 7382804 Realtime: 7382804

** MEMINFO in pid 22590 [com.tencent.mobileqq] **
                   Pss  Private  Private  Swapped     Heap     Heap     Heap
                 Total    Dirty    Clean    Dirty     Size    Alloc     Free
                ------   ------   ------   ------   ------   ------   ------
  Native Heap     8701     8416        0        0    16384    10626     5757
  Dalvik Heap    10247     6548        0        0    37655    22685    14970
 Dalvik Other      633      632        0        0
        Stack      820      820        0        0
      Gfx dev       68       68        0        0
    Other dev       25        0       24        0
     .so mmap     5365      164     3236        0
    .apk mmap      564        0      360        0
    .ttf mmap      378        0       60        0
    .dex mmap     5690        0     4368        0
    .oat mmap     2711        0      272        0
    .art mmap     2825     1596       12        0
   Other mmap       52        4        0        0
      Unknown      151      140        0        0
        TOTAL    38230    18388     8332        0    54039    33311    20727

 Objects
               Views:        8         ViewRootImpl:        1
         AppContexts:        3           Activities:        1
              Assets:        3        AssetManagers:        3
       Local Binders:       23        Proxy Binders:       23
       Parcel memory:        9         Parcel count:       39
    Death Recipients:        2      OpenSSL Sockets:        0

 SQL
         MEMORY_USED:        0
  PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW:        0          MALLOC_SIZE:       62

（3）帮助信息

dumpsys meminfo -h  //此处以meminfo为例，其他指令也是类同

运行结果

meminfo dump options: [-a] [-d] [-c] [--oom] [process]
  -a: include all available information for each process.
  -d: include dalvik details when dumping process details.
  -c: dump in a compact machine-parseable representation.
  --oom: only show processes organized by oom adj.
  --local: only collect details locally, don't call process.
  --package: interpret process arg as package, dumping all
             processes that have loaded that package.
If [process] is specified it can be the name or
pid of a specific process to dump.

三. dumpsys常用指令

dumpsys指令很多，下面列举一些常用的dumpsys指令的功能


 dumpsys package  <package_name>   //查看指定包名的信息
 dumpsys activity <package_name>  //查看指定包名的activity信息

 dumpsys alarm      //查看Alarm信息
 dumpsys audio      //查看声音信息
 dumpsys battery    //查看电池信息
 dumpsys cpuinfo //查看CPU信息
 dumpsys meminfo  <package_name>//查看指定包名的内存信息
 dumpsys netstats//查看网络统计信息
 dumpsys diskstats   //查看空间free状态
 dumpsys jobscheduler   //查看任务计划
 dumpsys power//查看功耗信息
 dumpsys wifi//查看wifi信息


如果读取电源管理的信息则显示如下内容：
root@smdk4x12:/ # dumpsys power                                                
POWER MANAGER (dumpsys power)

Power Manager State:
  mDirty=0x0
  mWakefulness=Awake
  mIsPowered=true
  mPlugType=0
  mBatteryLevel=0
  mBatteryLevelWhenDreamStarted=0
  mDockState=0
  mStayOn=false
  mProximityPositive=false
  mBootCompleted=true
  mSystemReady=true
  mWakeLockSummary=0x1
  mUserActivitySummary=0x1
  mRequestWaitForNegativeProximity=false
  mSandmanScheduled=false
  mLastWakeTime=3316498 (12638 ms ago)
  mLastSleepTime=3190912 (138225 ms ago)
  mSendWakeUpFinishedNotificationWhenReady=false
  mSendGoToSleepFinishedNotificationWhenReady=false
  mLastUserActivityTime=3326866 (2271 ms ago)
  mLastUserActivityTimeNoChangeLights=1114018 (2215119 ms ago)
  mDisplayReady=true
  mHoldingWakeLockSuspendBlocker=true
  mHoldingDisplaySuspendBlocker=true

Settings and Configuration:
  mWakeUpWhenPluggedOrUnpluggedConfig=false
  mSuspendWhenScreenOffDueToProximityConfig=false
  mDreamsSupportedConfig=true
  mDreamsEnabledByDefaultConfig=true
  mDreamsActivatedOnSleepByDefaultConfig=false
  mDreamsActivatedOnDockByDefaultConfig=true
  mDreamsEnabledSetting=true
  mDreamsActivateOnSleepSetting=false
  mDreamsActivateOnDockSetting=true
  mScreenOffTimeoutSetting=6000000
  mMaximumScreenOffTimeoutFromDeviceAdmin=2147483647 (enforced=false)
  mStayOnWhilePluggedInSetting=0
  mScreenBrightnessSetting=102
  mScreenAutoBrightnessAdjustmentSetting=0.0
  mScreenBrightnessModeSetting=0
  mScreenBrightnessOverrideFromWindowManager=-1
  mUserActivityTimeoutOverrideFromWindowManager=-1
  mTemporaryScreenBrightnessSettingOverride=-1
  mTemporaryScreenAutoBrightnessAdjustmentSettingOverride=NaN
  mScreenBrightnessSettingMinimum=10
  mScreenBrightnessSettingMaximum=255
  mScreenBrightnessSettingDefault=102

Screen off timeout: 2147483647 ms
Screen dim duration: 7000 ms

Wake Locks: size=1
  PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK              'AudioMix' (uid=1013, pid=1386, ws=null)

Suspend Blockers: size=4
  PowerManagerService.WakeLocks: ref count=1
  PowerManagerService.Display: ref count=1
  PowerManagerService.Broadcasts: ref count=0
  PowerManagerService.WirelessChargerDetector: ref count=0

Screen On Blocker: held=false, mNestCount=0

Display Blanker: blanked=false

Display Controller Locked State:
  mDisplayReadyLocked=true
  mPendingRequestLocked=screenState=2, useProximitySensor=false, screenBrightness=102, screenAutoBrightnessAdjustment=0.0, useAutoBrightness=false, blockScreenOn=false
  mPendingRequestChangedLocked=false
  mPendingWaitForNegativeProximityLocked=false
  mPendingUpdatePowerStateLocked=false

Display Controller Configuration:
  mScreenBrightnessDimConfig=10
  mScreenBrightnessRangeMinimum=10
  mScreenBrightnessRangeMaximum=255
  mUseSoftwareAutoBrightnessConfig=false
  mScreenAutoBrightnessSpline=null
  mLightSensorWarmUpTimeConfig=0

Display Controller Thread State:
  mPowerRequest=screenState=2, useProximitySensor=false, screenBrightness=102, screenAutoBrightnessAdjustment=0.0, useAutoBrightness=false, blockScreenOn=false
  mWaitingForNegativeProximity=false
  mProximitySensor={Sensor name="Intersil isl29018 Proximity sensor", vendor="Intersil", version=1, type=8, maxRange=1.0, resolution=1.0, power=1.0, minDelay=0}
  mProximitySensorEnabled=false
  mProximityThreshold=1.0
  mProximity=Unknown
  mPendingProximity=Unknown
  mPendingProximityDebounceTime=-1 (3329146 ms ago)
  mScreenOffBecauseOfProximity=false
  mLightSensor=null
  mLightSensorEnabled=false
  mLightSensorEnableTime=0 (3329145 ms ago)
  mAmbientLux=0.0
  mAmbientLuxValid=false
  mLastObservedLux=0.0
  mLastObservedLuxTime=0 (3329146 ms ago)
  mRecentLightSamples=0
  mRecentShortTermAverageLux=0.0
  mRecentLongTermAverageLux=0.0
  mDebounceLuxDirection=0
  mDebounceLuxTime=0 (3329146 ms ago)
  mScreenAutoBrightness=-1
  mUsingScreenAutoBrightness=false
  mLastScreenAutoBrightnessGamma=1.0
  mTwilight.getCurrentState()=null
  mElectronBeamOnAnimator.isStarted()=false
  mElectronBeamOffAnimator.isStarted()=false

Display Power State:
  mScreenOn=true
  mScreenBrightness=102
  mScreenReady=true
  mScreenUpdatePending=false
  mElectronBeamPrepared=false
  mElectronBeamLevel=1.0
  mElectronBeamReady=true
  mElectronBeamDrawPending=false

Photonic Modulator State:
  mPendingOn=true
  mPendingBacklight=102
  mActualOn=true
  mActualBacklight=102
  mChangeInProgress=false

Electron Beam State:
  mPrepared=false
  mMode=2
  mDisplayLayerStack=0
  mDisplayWidth=800
  mDisplayHeight=1280
  mSurfaceVisible=false
  mSurfaceAlpha=0.0

Wireless Charger Detector State:
  mGravitySensor=null
  mPoweredWirelessly=false
  mAtRest=false
  mRestX=0.0, mRestY=0.0, mRestZ=0.0
  mDetectionInProgress=false
  mDetectionStartTime=0 (never)
  mMustUpdateRestPosition=false
  mTotalSamples=0
  mMovingSamples=0
  mFirstSampleX=0.0, mFirstSampleY=0.0, mFirstSampleZ=0.0
  mLastSampleX=0.0, mLastSampleY=0.0, mLastSampleZ=0.0