PreparedStatement的使用及其细节

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-17 14:30:53 发布

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本文详细介绍了如何在Java中使用Scanner获取用户输入，通过Properties文件读取数据库配置，执行SQL语句进行管理员登录验证和删除操作。展示了PreparedStatement的使用技巧及错误处理。

Statement的使用及其细节

在这里插入图片描述

DDL:


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("请输入管理员的名字: ");
        String admin_name = scanner.nextLine();
        System.out.print("请输入管理员的密码: ");
        String admin_pwd = scanner.nextLine();
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.load(new FileInputStream("src\\mysql.properties"));
        String user = properties.getProperty("user");
        String password = properties.getProperty("password");
        String driver = properties.getProperty("driver");
        String url = properties.getProperty("url");
        Class.forName(driver);
        Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
        String sql = "select name , pwd  from admin where name =? and pwd = ?";
        PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        preparedStatement.setString(1, admin_name);
        preparedStatement.setString(2, admin_pwd);
        ResultSet resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery(sql);
        if (resultSet.next()) {
            System.out.println("恭喜， 登录成功");
        } else {
            System.out.println("对不起，登录失败");
        }



DML：

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("请输删除管理员的名字: ");
        String admin_name = scanner.nextLine();
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.load(new FileInputStream("src\\mysql.properties"));
        String user = properties.getProperty("user");
        String password = properties.getProperty("password");
        String driver = properties.getProperty("driver");
        String url = properties.getProperty("url");
        Class.forName(driver);
        Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
        String sql = "delete from  admin where name = ?";
        PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        preparedStatement.setString(1, admin_name);
        int rows = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
        System.out.println(rows > 0 ? "执行成功" : "执行失败");
        preparedStatement.close();
        connection.close();