Leetcode 20. Valid Parentheses (Easy) (cpp)
Tag: Stack, String
Difficulty: Easy
/*
20. Valid Parentheses (Easy)
Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid.
The brackets must close in the correct order, "()" and "()[]{}" are all valid but "(]" and "([)]" are not.
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool isValid(string s) {
stack<char> str;
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
if (s[i] == '(' || s[i] == '{' || s[i] == '[') {
str.push(s[i]);
}
else {
if (str.empty()) return false;
if ((s[i] == ')' && str.top() != '(') || (s[i] == '}' && str.top() != '{') || (s[i] == ']' && str.top() != '[')) return false;
str.pop();
}
}
return str.empty();
}
};
本文介绍了一种使用栈数据结构来验证包含圆括号、方括号及花括号字符串的有效性的方法。通过遍历输入字符串并利用栈进行匹配检查,确保所有括号正确闭合。
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