使用AFNet分别请求json、xml以及plist的数据

最新推荐文章于 2019-04-15 11:50:11 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2019-04-15 11:50:11 发布 · 984 阅读

本文介绍如何通过不同格式（JSON, XML, PLIST）从远程服务器获取天气数据，并进行相应的处理和展示。

一、JSON

- (IBAction)jsonTapped:(id)sender
{
    // 1
    NSString *string = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@weather.php?format=json", BaseURLString];
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:string];
    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
 
    // 2
    AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];
    operation.responseSerializer = [AFJSONResponseSerializer serializer];
 
    [operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
 
        // 3
        self.weather = (NSDictionary *)responseObject;
        self.title = @"JSON Retrieved";
        [self.tableView reloadData];
 
    } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
 
        // 4
        UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Error Retrieving Weather"
                                                            message:[error localizedDescription]
                                                           delegate:nil
                                                  cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok"
                                                  otherButtonTitles:nil];
        [alertView show];
    }];
 
    // 5
    [operation start];
}

二、XML

- (IBAction)xmlTapped:(id)sender
{
    NSString *string = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@weather.php?format=xml", BaseURLString];
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:string];
    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
 
    AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];
 
    // Make sure to set the responseSerializer correctly
    operation.responseSerializer = [AFXMLParserResponseSerializer serializer];
 
    [operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
 
        NSXMLParser *XMLParser = (NSXMLParser *)responseObject;
        [XMLParser setShouldProcessNamespaces:YES];
 
        // Leave these commented for now (you first need to add the delegate methods)
        // XMLParser.delegate = self;
        // [XMLParser parse];
 
    } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
 
        UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Error Retrieving Weather"
                                                            message:[error localizedDescription]
                                                           delegate:nil
                                                  cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok"
                                                  otherButtonTitles:nil];
        [alertView show];
 
    }];
 
    [operation start];
}

三、PLIST

- (IBAction)plistTapped:(id)sender 
{
    NSString *string = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@weather.php?format=plist", BaseURLString];
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:string];
    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
 
    AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];
 
    // Make sure to set the responseSerializer correctly
    operation.responseSerializer = [AFPropertyListResponseSerializer serializer];
 
    [operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
 
        self.weather = (NSDictionary *)responseObject;
        self.title = @"PLIST Retrieved";
        [self.tableView reloadData];
 
    } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
 
        UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Error Retrieving Weather"
                                                            message:[error localizedDescription]
                                                           delegate:nil
                                                  cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok"
                                                  otherButtonTitles:nil];
        [alertView show];
    }];
 
    [operation start];
}