mac os 分区_如何使用还原分区闯入运行OS X Lion的Mac

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-21 15:15:48 发布

翻译最新推荐文章于 2025-10-21 15:15:48 发布 · 317 阅读

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原文链接：https://www.howtogeek.com/109582/how-to-use-the-restore-partition-to-break-into-a-mac-running-os-x-lion/

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#mac #python #linux #macos #安全

本文介绍如何通过Mac的恢复分区重置用户密码。适用于OSX 10.7 Lion及更高版本的Mac，只需重启计算机并按Command+R进入恢复模式，使用终端启动密码重置工具即可。为避免安全风险，建议设置固件密码或加密硬盘。

mac os 分区

It’s trivial to break into a Mac using an OS X boot disk, but new Macs use a restore partition for OS installations. Here’s how you can use that partition to reset a user password and break into a Mac.

使用OS X引导盘闯入Mac并非易事，但新Mac会使用还原分区进行OS安装。这是使用该分区重设用户密码并插入Mac的方法。

All laptops that come with OS X 10.7 “Lion” or laptops that were upgraded to Lion have a restore partition for easy OS recovery. This easy-to-use recovery partition also opens up hackers to break into your Mac without needing any additional tools.

所有带有OS X 10.7“ Lion”的笔记本电脑或已升级到Lion的笔记本电脑都具有还原分区，可轻松进行OS恢复。这个易于使用的恢复分区还使黑客无需使用任何其他工具即可侵入您的Mac。

To reset a user password on a Mac with Lion you first need to restart the computer and hold the Command+R (⌘+R) keys. When the gray Apple logo shows up on the screen you can release the keys. Your computer should automatically boot into the recovery partition.

要在使用Lion的Mac上重置用户密码，您首先需要重新启动计算机并按住Command + R(⌘+ R)键。屏幕上出现灰色的Apple徽标时，您可以松开按键。您的计算机应自动启动到恢复分区。

Start by selecting your language and then go to Utilities -> Terminal in the menu.

首先选择您的语言，然后转到菜单中的实用程序->终端。

When the terminal opens, type the command

终端打开时，键入命令

resetpassword

resetpassword

and the password reset utility will automatically start.

密码重置实用程序将自动启动。

Once the tool opens, select the user you want to reset the password for and enter a new password (or nothing to blank the password).

工具打开后，选择您要为其重置密码的用户，然后输入新密码(或将其清除为空白)。

Reboot the computer and you can log into the account with the new password.

重新启动计算机，您可以使用新密码登录该帐户。

The only way for a Mac user to protect themselves from this attack is to either set a firmware password or encrypt their hard drive. Even if the recovery partition is erased from the hard drive a hacker can automatically restore the partition by using Apple’s internet recovery feature. Look for more details on these options in future articles.

Mac用户保护自己免受这种攻击的唯一方法是设置固件密码或加密其硬盘。即使从硬盘驱动器上删除了恢复分区，黑客也可以使用Apple的Internet恢复功能自动恢复该分区。在以后的文章中查找有关这些选项的更多详细信息。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/109582/how-to-use-the-restore-partition-to-break-into-a-mac-running-os-x-lion/

mac os 分区