1001. A+B Format (20)

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PAT-A

本文详细解析了PAT-A级题目1001.A+B Format的解题思路与实现方法，介绍了如何将两个整数相加并以特定格式输出结果，包括字符串处理、类型转换等关键步骤。

从今天开始怒刷一波PAT-A，顺便写写题解+小结。

1001. A+B Format (20)

时间限制

400 ms

内存限制

65536 kB

代码长度限制

16000 B

判题程序

Standard

作者

CHEN, Yue

Calculate a + b and output the sum in standard format -- that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where -1000000 <= a, b <= 1000000. The numbers are separated by a space.

Output

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Input

-1000000 9

Sample Output

-999,991

考点：

1.基本字符串处理：length(); substr();

2.字符串和整数的转换：利用sstream

坑点：

无，注意负号

#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int a, b;
    cin >> a >> b;
    int ans = a + b;
    
    stringstream s;
    s << ans;
    string str;
    s >> str;
    
    if(str.length() < 4) cout << str << endl;
    else{
         int i;
         i = str.length() - 3;
         do{
            if(str[0] == '-' && i == 1) break;
            str = str.substr(0, i) + "," + str.substr(i, str.length());
            i -= 3;
         }while(i > 0);
         cout << str << endl;
    }
    system("pause"); 
}

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