如何查看MySQL单个数据库或者表的大小

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-15 19:23:58 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-05-15 19:23:58 发布 · 550 阅读

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/shitouer/p/7573602.html

本文介绍如何使用MySQL的信息模式(information_schema)来查询数据库及其表的大小。通过SQL语句展示如何获取各数据库及指定数据库中各表的具体大小，并转换为GB单位以便直观理解。

总体来说，这些信息存在于information_schema数据库的TABLES表中

mysql> desc information_schema.TABLES;
+-----------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field           | Type                | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-----------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| TABLE_CATALOG   | varchar(512)        | NO   |     |         |       |
| TABLE_SCHEMA    | varchar(64)         | NO   |     |         |       |
| TABLE_NAME      | varchar(64)         | NO   |     |         |       |
| TABLE_TYPE      | varchar(64)         | NO   |     |         |       |
| ENGINE          | varchar(64)         | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| VERSION         | bigint(21) unsigned | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| ROW_FORMAT      | varchar(10)         | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| TABLE_ROWS      | bigint(21) unsigned | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| AVG_ROW_LENGTH  | bigint(21) unsigned | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| DATA_LENGTH     | bigint(21) unsigned | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| MAX_DATA_LENGTH | bigint(21) unsigned | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| INDEX_LENGTH    | bigint(21) unsigned | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| DATA_FREE       | bigint(21) unsigned | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| AUTO_INCREMENT  | bigint(21) unsigned | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| CREATE_TIME     | datetime            | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| UPDATE_TIME     | datetime            | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| CHECK_TIME      | datetime            | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| TABLE_COLLATION | varchar(32)         | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| CHECKSUM        | bigint(21) unsigned | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| CREATE_OPTIONS  | varchar(255)        | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| TABLE_COMMENT   | varchar(2048)       | NO   |     |         |       |
+-----------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

# check database size

SELECT table_schema "DB Name", Round(Sum(data_length + index_length) / 1024 / 1024 / 1024, 1) "DB Size in GB" FROM information_schema.tables GROUP BY table_schema;

# check table size

SELECT table_schema as `Database`, table_name AS `Table`, round(((data_length + index_length) / 1024 / 1024 / 1024), 2) `Size in GB` FROM information_schema.TABLES where table_schema = 'purge_qms' ORDER BY (data_length + index_length) DESC ;

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/shitouer/p/7573602.html

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