C#-通过重写虚方法实现加法运算

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-15 09:37:40 发布

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此博客展示了一段C#代码，定义了一个Operation类包含虚方法进行乘法运算，又定义了Addition子类重写该虚方法实现加法运算。代码还包含输入验证和按钮点击事件处理，根据选择调用不同运算方法得出结果。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace AddByVirtualMethod
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
/// <summary>
/// 建立的虚方法，可以在子类中被重写
/// </summary>
class Operation
{
public virtual double operation(int x,int y)
{
return x * y;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 在子类中重写虚方法
/// </summary>
class Addition : Operation
{
public override double operation(int x, int y)
{
return (x + y);
}
}

private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
comboBox1.SelectedIndex = 0;
}

private void txtNum1_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
{
if (!(e.KeyChar <= '9' && e.KeyChar >= '0') && e.KeyChar != '\r' && e.KeyChar != '\b')
{
e.Handled = true;
}
}

private void txtNum2_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
{
if (!(e.KeyChar <= '9' && e.KeyChar >= '0') && e.KeyChar != '\r' && e.KeyChar != '\b')
{
e.Handled = true;
}
}

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (txtNum1.Text == "" || txtNum2.Text == "")
{
MessageBox.Show("请输入数字", "警告", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
else
{
if (comboBox1.SelectedIndex == 0)
{
Operation multiplication = new Operation();//原始虚方法进行乘法运算
txtResult.Text = multiplication.operation(Convert.ToInt32(txtNum1.Text.Trim()), Convert.ToInt32(txtNum2.Text.Trim())).ToString();
}
else
{
Operation Addition = new Addition();
txtResult.Text = Addition.operation(Convert.ToInt32(txtNum1.Text.Trim()), Convert.ToInt32(txtNum2.Text.Trim())).ToString();
}
}
}
}
}