nginx报错 the "ssl" directive is deprecated, use the "listen ... ssl"

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本文解析了Nginx1.15.0更新后，因ssl指令废弃导致的配置错误问题。详细介绍了错误日志信息，包括ssl指令被listen...ssl替代的警告，以及on参数无效的紧急错误。并给出了具体的解决方案，即将ssl on替换为listen 443 ssl;。

今天更新了nginx然后重启docker发现报错了：the "ssl" directive is deprecated, use the "listen ... ssl"

下面是详细的日志

Attaching to docker_go-nginx_1
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:30 [warn] 6#6: the "ssl" directive is deprecated, use the "listen ... ssl" directive instead in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:18
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [warn] the "ssl" directive is deprecated, use the "listen ... ssl" directive instead in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:18
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:34 [emerg] 20#20: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:34.319092 [ERR] (cli) 1 error occurred:
go-nginx_1  |   * failed to execute command "nginx -s reload" from "./nginx.tpl" => "/etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf": child: command exited with a non-zero exit status:
go-nginx_1  |
go-nginx_1  |     nginx -s reload
go-nginx_1  |
go-nginx_1  | This is assumed to be a failure. Please ensure the command
go-nginx_1  | exits with a zero exit status.
go-nginx_1  |
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:37 [emerg] 6#6: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:39 [emerg] 8#8: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:42 [emerg] 6#6: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:45 [emerg] 6#6: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:47 [emerg] 6#6: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:51 [emerg] 6#6: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:21:59 [emerg] 6#6: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:22:13 [emerg] 6#6: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | 2019/08/22 03:22:39 [emerg] 7#7: invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15
go-nginx_1  | nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "on" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf:15

nginx1.15.0更新日志
Changes with nginx 1.15.0                                        05 Jun 2018
    *) Change: the "ssl" directive is deprecated; the "ssl" parameter of the
       "listen" directive should be used instead.

ssl不建议作为一个指令使用，而只是listen指令的一个参数。

解决办法

如果使用listen 443 ssl，删除ssl on就行了。

改成