ceph-cursh规则实战及PGS unknown 问题处理

问题描述：

[root@ceph-mon01 ~]# ceph -s

  cluster:

    id:     92d4f66b-94a6-4c40-8941-734f3c44eb4f

    health: HEALTH_ERR

            1 filesystem is offline

            1 filesystem is online with fewer MDS than max_mds

            1 pools have many more objects per pg than average

            Reduced data availability: 256 pgs inactive

  services:

    mon: 3 daemons, quorum ceph-mon01,ceph-mon03,ceph-mon02 (age 5d)

    mgr: ceph-mon03(active, since 5d), standbys: ceph-mon02, ceph-mon01

    mds: cephfs:0

    osd: 9 osds: 9 up (since 43h), 9 in (since 43h); 224 remapped pgs

    rgw: 1 daemon active (ceph-mon01)

  task status:

  data:

    pools:   9 pools, 480 pgs

    objects: 34.60k objects, 8.5 GiB

    usage:   128 GiB used, 142 GiB / 270 GiB avail

               172995/103797 objects misplaced (166.667%)

             256 unknown

             224 active+clean+remapped

解决过程

ceph health detail

...

PG_AVAILABILITY Reduced data availability: 1024 pgs inactive

    pg 4.3c8 is stuck inactive for 246794.767182, current state unknown, last acting []

    pg 4.3ca is stuck inactive for 246794.767182, current state unknown, last acting []

1、检查 osd tree  (本处有，datacenter0, default 两个pg副本入口点)

[root@ceph-mon01 ~]# ceph osd tree

ID  CLASS WEIGHT  TYPE NAME                   STATUS REWEIGHT PRI-AFF

 -9       0.26367 datacenter datacenter0                             

-10       0.26367     room room0                        &n