解决cas aba的问题解决方案–AtomicStampedReference的引用加版本号

最新推荐文章于 2026-03-01 10:53:37 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-03-01 10:53:37 发布 · 448 阅读

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该代码示例展示了如何使用AtomicStampedReference解决ABA问题。在两个线程中，一个尝试修改值并更新stamp，另一个线程在稍后的时间点尝试进行比较并交换操作。通过使用stamp来确保数据的完整性，避免了ABA问题。

public static void main(String[] args) {

        //---------------------------- ABA问题解决方式AtomicStampedReference--------------------------------
        AtomicStampedReference<Integer> integerAtomicStampedReference=new AtomicStampedReference<>(1,1);
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    int stamp = integerAtomicStampedReference.getStamp();
                    System.out.println("stamp:"+stamp);
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(100);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    integerAtomicStampedReference.compareAndSet(1,2,1,++stamp);
                    integerAtomicStampedReference.compareAndSet(2,1,2,++stamp);
                }
            }).start();

            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
//                    int stamp = integerAtomicStampedReference.getStamp();
//                    System.out.println("stamp:"+stamp);
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(300);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    int stamp = integerAtomicStampedReference.getStamp();
                    System.out.println("stamp:"+stamp);
                    boolean compareResult = integerAtomicStampedReference.compareAndSet(1, 2, stamp, stamp+1);
                    System.out.println("compareResult:"+compareResult);
                    System.out.println("stamp:"+integerAtomicStampedReference.getStamp());
                }
            }).start();
            while (Thread.activeCount()>2){
            }

    }

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