Android 获取网络状态及调用网络配置界面（转帖）

http://www.cnblogs.com/mainroadlee/archive/2011/01/11/Android_Network_State_Checking_And_Setting.html

ndroid平台提供了ConnectivityManager  类，用于网络连接状态的检测。

Android开发文档这样描述ConnectivityManager 的作用：

Class that answers queries about the state of network connectivity. It also notifies applications when network connectivity changes. Get an instance of this class by callingContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE).

The primary responsibilities of this class are to:

1. Monitor network connections (Wi-Fi, GPRS, UMTS, etc.)
2. Send broadcast intents when network connectivity changes
3. Attempt to "fail over" to another network when connectivity to a network is lost
4. Provide an API that allows applications to query the coarse-grained or fine-grained state of the available networks

注:

根据Android的安全机制，在使用ConnectivityManager时，必须在AndroidManifest.xml中添加<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> 否则无法获得系统的许可。

private void checkNetworkInfo()
    {
        ConnectivityManager conMan = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

        //mobile 3G Data Network
        State mobile = conMan.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE).getState();
        txt3G.setText(mobile.toString());
        //wifi
        State wifi = conMan.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI).getState();
        txtWifi.setText(wifi.toString());
        
        //如果3G网络和wifi网络都未连接，且不是处于正在连接状态 则进入Network Setting界面 由用户配置网络连接
        if(mobile==State.CONNECTED||mobile==State.CONNECTING)
            return;
        if(wifi==State.CONNECTED||wifi==State.CONNECTING)
            return;
        
        
        startActivity(new Intent(Settings.ACTION_WIRELESS_SETTINGS));//进入无线网络配置界面
        //startActivity(new Intent(Settings.ACTION_WIFI_SETTINGS)); //进入手机中的wifi网络设置界面
        
    }