594. Longest Harmonious Subsequence
We define a harmonious array is an array where the difference between its maximum value and its minimum value isexactly 1.
Now, given an integer array, you need to find the length of its longest harmonious subsequence among all its possiblesubsequences.
Example 1:
Input: [1,3,2,2,5,2,3,7] Output: 5 Explanation: The longest harmonious subsequence is [3,2,2,2,3].
Note:The length of the input array will not exceed 20,000.
使用map,记录数组中数字出现的次数,连续两个数字出现次数的和即为harmonious subsequence。
不需要考虑同时num-1,num+1
public int findLHS(int[] nums) {
Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
for (int num : nums) {
// getOrDefault(JDK 8)
map.put(num, map.getOrDefault(num, 0) + 1);
}
int max = 0;
for (int num : map.keySet()) {
// 如果map包括num+1,那么比较当前值
if (map.containsKey(num + 1)) {
int tmp = map.get(num) + map.get(num + 1);
max = Math.max(max, tmp);
}
}
return max;
}
博客介绍了LeetCode的第594题——最长和谐子序列,定义为数组中最大值与最小值之差为1的子序列。文章给出了一个Java解决方案,通过使用Map来记录数组中各数字出现的次数,从而找到最长和谐子序列的长度,注意题目限制输入数组长度不超过20,000。"
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