5.5例题--时区间时间的转换

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-06 01:56:46 发布

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本文介绍了一个用C语言实现的时区转换程序。该程序能够处理常见的时区缩写，并将给定的时间从一个时区转换到另一个时区，支持午夜和中午的特殊表达方式。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
  int n;
  char zone[32][5] = {
       "UTC","GMT","BST","IST","WET","WEST","CET","CEST",
       "EET","EEST","MSK","MSD","AST","ADT","NST","NDT",
       "EST","EDT","CST","CDT","MST","MDT","PST","PDT",
       "HST","AKST","AKDT","AEST","AEDT","ACST","ACDT","AWST"};
  float times[32] = {
      0,0,1,1,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,-4,-3,-3.5,-2.5,-5,-4,
      -6,-5,-7,-6,-8,-7,-10,-9,-8,10,11,9.5,10.5,8};
  char tmp[10], szone[5] , dzone[5] ;
  int hour, minute , i ,j ,td ;
  
  scanf("%d",&n);
  while(n--)
  {
      scanf("%s",tmp);
      if( tmp[0] == 'n' )
      {
          hour = 12 ; 
          minute = 0 ;
      }
      else if( tmp[0] == 'm' )
      {
           hour = 0 ;
           minute = 0 ;
      }
      else
      {
          sscanf( tmp , "%d:%d" , &hour , &minute );
          hour = hour % 12 ; //统一运算
          scanf("%s" , tmp);
          if( tmp[0] == 'p') hour += 12 ; 
      }
      scanf( "%s %s" , szone , dzone );
      for( i = 0 ; i < 32 ; i++ )
          if( strcmp(szone,zone[i])==0 )break;
      for( j = 0 ; j < 32 ; j++ )
          if( strcmp(dzone,zone[j])==0 )break;
      td = hour*60 + minute + (int)((times[j] - times[i])*60);//注意float类型
      if( td<0 ) td += 1440 ;
      td %= 1440;
      if( td==0 )
      {
          printf("midnight\n");
      }
      else if( td==720 )
      {
           printf("noon\n");
      }
      else 
      {
           hour = td/60 ;
           minute = td%60 ;
           if( hour == 0 )
               printf("12:%02d a.m.\n",minute);
           else if( hour < 12 )
               printf("%d:%02d a.m.\n",hour,minute);
           else if( hour == 12 )
               printf("12:%02d p.m.\n",minute);
           else 
               printf("%d:%02d p.m.\n",hour%12,minute);
      } 
  }
  
  system("PAUSE");	
  return 0;
}