本文介绍如何使用Mongrel_cluster在两台CentOS服务器上部署Rails应用，并通过Apache进行负载均衡。主要内容包括Mongrel_cluster的安装配置、启动停止操作及Apache配置。
背景：
机器1 192.168.100.231, os: CentOS release 3.6 (Final),装上apache2.3.6+mongrel cluster
机器2 192.168.100.234, os: CentOS release 4.3 (Final) 装上 mongrel cluster
1）安装和配置mongrel_cluster
gem install mongrel_cluster cd #{your_rails_app_root} mongrel_rails cluster::configure -e production -p 4000 -N 4 -c #{your_rails_app_root} -a 127.0.0.1 上面命令在#{your_rails_app_root}/config产生如下配置文件mongrel_cluster.yml
内容如下：
cwd: #...{your_rails_app_root}log_file: log/mongrel.logport: "4000"environment: productionaddress: 127.0.0.1pid_file: tmp/pids/mongrel.pidservers: 4 上面已经安装和配置好mongrel_cluster，开始启动和停止试试
启动：
mongrel_rails cluster::start结果：
starting port 4000starting port 4001starting port 4002starting port 4003停止
mongrel_rails cluster::stop结果：
stopping port 4000stopping port 4001stopping port 4002stopping port 4003注意
上面的 配置过程并没有为mongrel_cluster产生特别的用户和组，如果你已非root身份登陆可能是需要的
2)安装apache2.2.6
cd /usr/local wget http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/httpd/httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz tar xvzf httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz cd httpd-2.2.6 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2.2.6 --enable-proxy=shared --enable-proxy_http=shared --enable-proxy-balancer=shared make && make install 由于apache2.2.6的配置文件中已经引入了
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.soLoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.soLoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so所以你无需在配置文件加入这些
你的加上如下部分
<Proxy balancer://spacecluster> # cluster members BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:4000 BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:4001 BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:4002 BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:4003 BalancerMember http://192.168.100.234:4000 BalancerMember http://192.168.100.234:4001 BalancerMember http://192.168.100.234:4002 BalancerMember http://192.168.100.234:4003 </Proxy>ExtendedStatus On<Location /server-status> SetHandler server-status</Location><Location /balancer-manager> SetHandler balancer-manager</Location><VirtualHost *:80> ServerName space.mofile.com ProxyRequests Off ProxyPass /balancer-manager ! ProxyPass /server-status ! ProxyPass / balancer://spacecluster/ ProxyPassReverse / balancer://spacecluster/</VirtualHost>到此你的 apache+mongrel cluster就安装配置好了，你可以用浏览器访问apache看看是否生效了
扫一扫
216
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
