django make_password 加密

1、django 自带的加密方法：make_password() 和 check_password

• 前置准备：

       ①：setting 中先注册 PASSWORD_HASHERS：

PASSWORD_HASHERS = (

    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.PBKDF2PasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.PBKDF2SHA1PasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.BCryptSHA256PasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.BCryptPasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.SHA1PasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.MD5PasswordHasher',
    'django.contrib.auth.hashers.CryptPasswordHasher',
)

       ②：使用前先导入并声明允许debug：

from django.conf import settings
settings.configure(DEBUG=True)

•  使用：

       ①：make_password(password, salt=None, hasher='default')

                       password：需要加密的密码

                       salt：自我认为相当于 key，默认为None，为None时每次生成的密文不同，指定时每次生成的密文相同

                       hasher：加密方式，默认为：pbkdf2_sha256

• 代码以及结果：

        ①：不指定salt：

pwd = '123456'

mpwd1 = make_password(pwd)
print('密文1: ', mpwd1)

mpwd2 = make_password(pwd)
print('密文2: ', mpwd2)

mpwd3 = make_password(pwd)
print('密文3: ', mpwd3)

pwd_bool = check_password(pwd, mpwd1)
print('匹配结果1: ', pwd_bool)

pwd_bool = check_password(pwd, mpwd2)
print('匹配结果2: ', pwd_bool)

pwd_bool = check_password(pwd, mpwd3)
print('匹配结果3: ', pwd_bool)

        结果：

密文1:  pbkdf2_sha256$260000$qz2nspxfQp9zwXvsN8JDK3$+Dy9F6ODL1mCs/e1JxDNjB6JgSNMsr1df0U4QBbOY5U=
密文2:  pbkdf2_sha256$260000$6u7vxLcMoRy365YX8nxAFJ$Aui3l/L6ACCh6AM+oBBqgFk5rhiACwNRWlZPrGGlyYg=
密文3:  pbkdf2_sha256$260000$D1bo7hixUMTasAWi2jrybM$0XZ3dtnh2UShjsPe0IE5xhmi2oCjpLkScOZTkj/q1eo=
匹配结果1:  True
匹配结果2:  True
匹配结果3:  True

         ②：指定salt：

pwd = '123456'

mpwd1 = make_password(pwd, 'abc')
print('密文1: ', mpwd1)

mpwd2 = make_password(pwd, 'abc')
print('密文2: ', mpwd2)

mpwd3 = make_password(pwd, 'abc')
print('密文3: ', mpwd3)

pwd_bool = check_password(pwd, mpwd1)
print('匹配结果1: ', pwd_bool)

pwd_bool = check_password(pwd, mpwd2)
print('匹配结果2: ', pwd_bool)

pwd_bool = check_password(pwd, mpwd3)
print('匹配结果3: ', pwd_bool)

        结果：

密文1:  pbkdf2_sha256$260000$abc$Bg9wcsmkNCHw/PEI1gVJkY0enw+nRUoHPAFxZoPJrW0=
密文2:  pbkdf2_sha256$260000$abc$Bg9wcsmkNCHw/PEI1gVJkY0enw+nRUoHPAFxZoPJrW0=
密文3:  pbkdf2_sha256$260000$abc$Bg9wcsmkNCHw/PEI1gVJkY0enw+nRUoHPAFxZoPJrW0=
匹配结果1:  True
匹配结果2:  True
匹配结果3:  True