Linux Kernel设备驱动模型之class迭代设备

最新推荐文章于 2026-06-16 09:58:28 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-06-16 09:58:28 发布 · 967 阅读

1 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

收录于

Linux Kernel 设备驱动专栏收录该内容

89 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文深入介绍了Linux设备驱动模型中class迭代设备的实现机制。通过class_for_each_device函数，可以遍历指定类的所有设备，并对每个设备执行回调函数，适用于驱动程序的开发与维护。

设备驱动模型之class迭代设备：


/**
 * class_for_each_device - device iterator
 * @class: the class we're iterating
 * @start: the device to start with in the list, if any.
 * @data: data for the callback
 * @fn: function to be called for each device
 *
 * Iterate over @class's list of devices, and call @fn for each,
 * passing it @data.  If @start is set, the list iteration will start
 * there, otherwise if it is NULL, the iteration starts at the
 * beginning of the list.
 *
 * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything
 * other than 0, we break out and return that value.
 *
 * @fn is allowed to do anything including calling back into class
 * code.  There's no locking restriction.
 */
int class_for_each_device(struct class *class, struct device *start,
     void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
{
 struct class_dev_iter iter;
 struct device *dev;
 int error = 0;
 if (!class)
  return -EINVAL;
 if (!class->p) {
  WARN(1, "%s called for class '%s' before it was initialized",
       __func__, class->name);
  return -EINVAL;
 }
 class_dev_iter_init(&iter, class, start, NULL);
 while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
  error = fn(dev, data);
  if (error)
   break;
 }
 class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
 return error;
}