spring中发布基于cxf的webservice

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 03:34:57 发布

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本文介绍了一个简单的WebService搭建过程，包括服务器端与客户端的配置。通过示例展示了如何创建预约记录服务接口及其实现，并在Spring框架下进行配置。此外还介绍了如何在客户端调用此服务。

以自己写的回写预约记录状态服务为例

服务器端：

1.编写web服务接口：

IRegRecordService.java

package com.jlit.hrs.webservice;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import com.jlit.uums.webservice.bean.UserMenus;
/**
 * 预约记录service
 * @author xuht
 * @time 2014-5-28 下午3:26:15
 * @file IRegRecordService.java
 */
@WebService
public interface IRegRecordService {
	/**更新订单状态
	 * @param orderId 订单id
	 * @param status  更改的状态
	 * @return  void
	 */
	
	public void updateRecordStatus(@WebParam(name="orderId") String orderId,@WebParam(name="status")String status);
	/**
	 * 根据订单流水号判断是否该订单有效
	 * @param orderNo 订单流水号
	 * @return 返回是该订单是否有效的字符串："valid"有效，"invalid"无效
	 */
	public String isValid(@WebParam(name="orderNo")String orderNo);
}

2.编写服务接口实现类：

package com.jlit.hrs.webservice.impl;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.jlit.hrs.service.RegRecordService;
import com.jlit.hrs.webservice.IRegRecordService;
public class IRegRecordServiceImpl implements IRegRecordService {
	private final static Logger logger=Logger.getLogger(IRegRecordServiceImpl.class);
	private RegRecordService rdService;
	public RegRecordService getRdService() {
		return rdService;
	}
	public void setRdService(RegRecordService rdService) {
		this.rdService = rdService;
	}
	@Override
	public void updateRecordStatus(String orderId, String status) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		rdService.updateRecordStatus(orderId, status);
	}
	@Override
	public String isValid(String orderNo) {
		return rdService.isValid(orderNo);
	}

}

3.在web。xml中配置cxf 前端servlet

<servlet>
        <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>
            org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
        </servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

4.在spring 配置发布WEB服务接口：applicationcontext-csf-server.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans  xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
        xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
        xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"   
        xsi:schemaLocation="    
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd    
            http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
            http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">  
    <!-- Import apache CXF bean definition -->  
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />  
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />  
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />  
    
    
    <!-- 预约 web service -->
    <bean id="ws_regRecordService" class="com.jlit.hrs.webservice.impl.IRegRecordServiceImpl">
        <property name="rdService" ref="regRecordService"></property>
    </bean>  
    <jaxws:endpoint id="ws_serService_rd" implementor="#ws_regRecordService" address="/regRecordWebService" />  
     
</beans>

ok 一个服务器端配置完毕。

测试：在浏览器中输入：

客户端配置:

1.web接口拷到对应项目里：

spring中配置该接口:applicationcontext-csf-client.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
    xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"   
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd   
    http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws   
    http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">  
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />  
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />  
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />  
   
	<!-- CXF webservices 客户端配置 -->  
    <!-- 预约service -->
    <jaxws:client id="regRecordWebService" serviceClass="com.jlit.hrs.webservice.IRegRecordService"   
            address="http://127.0.0.1:8090/hrs/ws/regRecordWebService">  
    </jaxws:client> 
</beans>

java测试：WebServiceTest.java

package com.jlit.hrs.ws.test;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.jlit.mms.webservice.IOrdersService;
import com.jlit.model.Orders;

public class WebServiceTest {
   private IOrdersService iOrdersService;
   @Before
   public void init(){
       ApplicationContext ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("com/jlit/hrs/resources/applicationContext-cxf-client.xml");
       iOrdersService=(IOrdersService) ctx.getBean("iOrdersService");
   }
   @Test
   public void test(){

      Orders orders=iOrdersService.createRegRecourdOrder("1111", "lisanxiang", 20.56, "挂号预约订单");
      System.out.println("订单号："+orders.getOrderNo());

   }
}