基于前面已经完成的Account类，设计一个新的账户类（添加ArrayList类型的transations数据域）

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-18 23:29:52 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2023-02-18 23:29:52 发布 · 2.8k 阅读

15 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

本文档将介绍如何在已有的Account类基础上扩展，新增一个ArrayList类型的transactions数据域，用于存储账户的交易记录。通过引入Transaction类，详细说明如何实现交易对象的创建和管理，以增强账户管理的功能。

NewAccount.java

package account;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class NewAccount extends Account 
{
	//data_field
	private String name;
	private ArrayList<Transation> transation;
	
	//constructor
	NewAccount(int id, double balance, String name)
	{
		super(id, balance);
		this.name = name;
		this.transation = new ArrayList<Transation>();
	}
	
	//method
	String getName()
	{
		return name;
	}
	
	ArrayList<Transation> getTransation()
	{
		return transation;
	}
	
	//override_method
	@Override
	void withDraw(double money)
	{
        /*no need*/
//		if(money > getBalance())
//			System.out.println("Your balance is not enough!");
//		else
//			setBalance(getBalance() - money);
		super.withDraw(money);
		Transation tempT = new Transation('W', money, super.getBalance(), "withdarw " + money);
		transation.add(tempT);
	}
	@Override
	void deposite(double money)
	{
		super.deposite(money);
		Transation tempT = new Transation('D', money, super.getBalance(), "deposite " + money);
		transation.add(tempT);
	}
	
	//main
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		NewAccount na = new NewAccount(1122, 1000, "George");
		na.setARate(0.015);
		na.deposite(30);
		na.deposite(40);
		na.deposite(50);
		na.withDraw(5);
		na.withDraw(4);
		na.withDraw(2);
		System.out.println("Name: " + na.getName() + '\n' + "Annual Interest Rate: " + 
		na.getARate() + '\n' + "Balance: " + na.getBalance());
		System.out.println("交易记录:");
		for(int i = 0; i < na.getTransation().size(); i++)
		{
			System.out.println(na.getTransation().get(i).toString());
		}
	}
}

Transation.java

package account;
import java.util.Date;

public class Transation
{
	//data field
	private Date date;
	private char type;
	private double amount;
	private double balance;
	private String description;
	
	//constructor
	Transation()
	{
		date = new Date();
		description = new String();
	}
	
	Transation(char type, double amount, double balance, String description)
	{
		this.date = new Date();
		this.type = type;
		this.amount = amount;
		this.balance =  balance;
		this.description = description;
	}
	
	//override
	public String toString()
	{
		return "OPERATE TYPE " + type + " : " + description + " / balance " + balance + " / operate time " + date.toString();
	}
}