Xcode中如何通过代码运行命令行工具

// Run a command

+(NSString*)runCommand:(NSString*)cmd {

// Create an empty string

NSMutableString* mutableString = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:0];

// Create a thread pool

NSAutoreleasePool *threadPool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];

// Create a new task

    NSTask *task = [[NSTask alloc] init];

// Configure the task

[task setStandardOutput: [NSPipe pipe]];

[task setStandardError: [task standardOutput]];

[task setLaunchPath:cmd];

// Launch the task

[task launch];

// Append the output

NSData *data;

while ((data = [[[task standardOutput] fileHandleForReading] availableData]) && [data length]) {

NSString* output = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding] autorelease];

[mutableString appendString:output];

}

// Make sure the task is finished

[task terminate];

// Release the thread pool

[threadPool release];

// Return the output

return mutableString;

}