让 VLC 尽量使用 android 平台的硬件解码

最新推荐文章于 2026-06-12 15:22:34 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-06-12 15:22:34 发布 · 7.3k 阅读

6 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

本文指导如何查看并修改VLC源代码，使其在Android设备上尽量使用硬件解码，通过编辑mediacodec.c文件，添加或更新mime类型对应，以支持更多硬件解码的视频和音频格式。

1. 查看 android 手机 /etc/media_codecs.xml 文件

2. 修改文件 /vlc/modules/codec/omxil/mediacodec.c:

在下面的 codec 对应中添加手机硬件支持的 mime ，没有的话都会改用软件解码。

/*****************************************************************************
* OpenDecoder: Create the decoder instance
*****************************************************************************/
static int OpenDecoder(vlc_object_t *p_this, pf_MediaCodecApi_init pf_init)
{
    decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t *)p_this;
    ......

    if (p_dec->fmt_in.i_cat == VIDEO_ES)
    {
        if (!p_dec->fmt_in.video.i_width || !p_dec->fmt_in.video.i_height)
        {
            /* We can handle h264 without a valid video size */
            if (p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_CODEC_H264)
            {
                msg_Dbg(p_dec, "resolution (%dx%d) not supported",
                        p_dec->fmt_in.video.i_width, p_dec->fmt_in.video.i_height);
                return VLC_EGENERIC;
            }
        }

        switch (p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec) {
        case VLC_CODEC_HEVC: mime = "video/hevc"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_H264: mime = "video/avc"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_H263: mime = "video/3gpp"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_MP4V: mime = "video/mp4v-es"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_WMV3: mime = "video/x-ms-wmv"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_VC1: mime = "video/wvc1"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_VP8: mime = "video/x-vnd.on2.vp8"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_VP9: mime = "video/x-vnd.on2.vp9"; break;
        /* case VLC_CODEC_MPGV: mime = "video/mpeg2"; break; */
        }
    }
    else
    {
        switch (p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec) {
        case VLC_CODEC_AMR_NB: mime = "audio/3gpp"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_AMR_WB: mime = "audio/amr-wb"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_MPGA:
        case VLC_CODEC_MP3:    mime = "audio/mpeg"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_MP2:    mime = "audio/mpeg-L2"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_MP4A:   mime = "audio/mp4a-latm"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_QCELP: mime = "audio/qcelp"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_VORBIS: mime = "audio/vorbis"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_OPUS:   mime = "audio/opus"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_ALAW:   mime = "audio/g711-alaw"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_MULAW: mime = "audio/g711-mlaw"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_FLAC:   mime = "audio/flac"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_GSM:    mime = "audio/gsm"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_A52:    mime = "audio/ac3"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_EAC3:   mime = "audio/eac3"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_ALAC:   mime = "audio/alac"; break;
        case VLC_CODEC_DTS:    mime = "audio/vnd.dts"; break;
        /* case VLC_CODEC_: mime = "audio/mpeg-L1"; break; */
        /* case VLC_CODEC_: mime = "audio/aac-adts"; break; */
        }
    }
    if (!mime)
    {
        msg_Dbg(p_dec, "codec %4.4s not supported",
                (char *)&p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec);
        return VLC_EGENERIC;
    }