Abstract
Different from the traditional communities, virtual communities have allowed people more geographically dispersed with diverse needs and interests to interact online. This phenomenon has dragged researchers’ attention from various perspectives: Nevertheless, a major interest was shown towards virtual communities and their relation to wellbeing. The purpose of this research is to carry out a review of literature related to virtual communities and their wellbeing, using data from 29 retained relevant papers from 2015 till January 2021. The methodology was based on key words and similar keywords’ combinations, and content analysis. The key findings showed that the area of research in concern is still at its early stages due to the limited number of papers. However, an emerging trend was revealed with publications’ increase in 2020. Four types of methods were used in the papers. Those include quantitative, qualitative, mixed, and review techniques. Findings on the relationship between virtual communities and wellbeing indicated a rather positive link, with a focus on wellbeing+ and health+ pairwise, more particularly in 2020. The main research fields were healthcare, computer science/technology, social science, and marketing management research. Interdisciplinarity of the research fields was also highlighted. The results revealed several support tools used in different platforms which served to propose relevant orientation for future research in the area of interest.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Zapatero, M.D.C., Brändle, G., San-Román, J.A.R.: Interpersonal communication in the web 2.0. The relations of young people with strangers. Revista Latina de Comunicación Soc. 68, 436–456 (2013). La Laguna (Tenerife): Universidad de La Laguna. https://doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-2013-984en
Dooley, J.A., Jones, S.C., Iverson, D.C.: Web 2.0 adoption and user characteristics. Fac. Soc. Sci. Pap. 28 (2012). https://ro.uow.edu.au/sspapers/28
Martínez-López, F.J., Anaya-Sánchez, R., Aguilar-Illescas, R., Molinillo, S.: Types of virtual communities and virtual brand communities. In: Online Brand Communities. Progress in IS, pp. 125–140. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24826-4_8
Rheingold, H.: The Virtual Community: Finding Connection in a Computerized World. Minerva, London (1994)
Hauben, R., Hauben J., Zorn, W., Chon, K., Ekeland, A.: The Origin and Early Development of the Internet and of the Netizen: Their Impact on Science and Society. In: Shrum, W., Benson, K.R., Bijker, W.E., Brunnstein, K. (eds.) Past, Present and Future of Research in the Information Society, pp. 47–62. Springer, Boston (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-47650-6_4
Hunter, M.G., Stockdale. R.: A framework for analyzing online communities. Int. J. Sociotechnology Knowl. Dev. 2(3), 11–25 (2012). https://doi.org/10.4018/jskd.2010070102
Gibson, T., Murray, S.J.: Global Village, encyclopedia entry in encyclopedia of media and communication. In: Danesi, M. (ed.) (University of Toronto Press), pp. 312–313 (2012)
Khalil, H., Ebner Ebner, M.: Using electronic communication tools in online group activities to develop collaborative learning skills. Univ. J. Educ. Res. 5(4), 529–536 (2017). https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2017.050401
Ellis, D., Oldridge R., Vasconcelos, A.: Community and virtual community. Ann. Rev. Inf. Sci. Technol. 38(1) (2005). https://doi.org/10.1002/aris.1440380104
Mata, F.J., Quesada, A.: Web 2.0, social networks and e-commerce as marketing tools. J. Theor. Appl. Electron. Commer. Res. 9(1), 56–69 (2014). https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-18762014000100006
Kapoor, K.K., Tamilmani, K., Rana, N.P., Patil, P., Dwivedi, Y.K., Nerur, S.: Advances in social media research: past, present and future. Inf. Syst. Front. 20(3), 531–558 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-017-9810-y
Ridings, C.M., Gefen, D.: Virtual community attraction: why people hang out online. J. Comput.-Mediated Commun. 10(1), JCMC10110 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2004.tb00229.x
Tov, W.: Well-being concepts and components. In : Diener. E., Oishi, S., Tay, L. (eds.), Handbook of well-being. Salt Lake City, UT: DEF Publishers. (2018). nobascholar.com
Dodge, R., Daly, A.P., Huyton, J., Sanders, L.D.: The challenge of defining wellbeing. Int. J. Wellbeing 2(3), 222–235 (2012)
Alatartseva, E., Barysheva, G.: Well-being: subjective and objective aspects. Procedia. Soc. Behav. Sci. 166, 36–42 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.479
Sfeatcu, R., et al.: The concept of wellbeing in relation to health and quality of life. Eur. J. Sci. Theol. 10(4), 123–128 (2014)
Vasquez, C., Hervàs G., Rahona, J.J., Gomez, D.: Psychological wellbeing and health. contributions of positive psychology. Annuary Calinical Health Psychol. 5, 15–27 (2009)
World Health Organization: Promoting Mental Health: Concepts, Emerging Evidence, Practice (Summary Report). World Health Organization, Geneva (2004)
Ryan, R.M., Deci, E.L.: On happiness and human potentials: a review of research on hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. Ann. Rev. Psychol. 52(1), 141–166 (2001)
Diener, E.D., Scollon, C.N., Lucas, R.E.: The evolving concept of subjective well-being: the multifaceted nature of happiness. Adv. Cell Aging Gerontol. 15, 187–219 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/S15663124(03)15007-9
Frey, B.S., Stutzer, A.: Happiness and Economics: How the Economy and Institutions Affect Human Well-Being. Princeton University Press, Princeton (2010)
Hall, R.H., Banaszek, A.: The internet, happiness, and social interaction: a review of literature. In: Nah, F.-H. (ed.) HCIB 2014. LNCS, vol. 8527, pp. 166–174. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07293-7_16
Medvedev, O.N., Landhuis, C.E.: Exploring constructs of well-being, happiness and quality of life. PeerJ. 6, e4903 (2018). https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4903
Dalia, A., Ruzevicius, J.: Quality of life and its components measurement. Eng. Econ. 2, 43–48 (2007)
Eiroa-Orosa, F.J.: Understanding psychosocial wellbeing in the context of complex and multidimensional problems. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17(16), 5937 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17165937
Pinto, S., Fumincelli, L., Mazzo, A., Caldeira, S., Martins, J.C.: Comfort, wellbeing and quality of life: discussion of the differences and similarities among the concepts. Porto Biomed. J. 2(1), 6–12 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbj.2016.11.003
Wensley, C., Botti, M., McKillop, A., Merry, A.F.: A framework of comfort for practice: an integrative review identifying the multiple influences on patients’ experience of comfort in healthcare settings. Int. J. Qual. Health Care 29(2), 151–162 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzw158
Siefert, M.L.: Concept analysis of comfort. Nurs. Forum 37(4), 16–23 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6198.2002.tb01288.x
Kiefer, R.A.: An integrative review of the concept of well-being. Holist. Nurs. Pract. 22, 244–252 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1097/01.HNP.0000334915.16186.b2
Kahneman, D., Krueger, A.B.: Developments in the measurement of subjective well-being. J. Econ. Perspect. 20(1), 3–24 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1257/089533006776526030
Dolan, P., Metcalfe, R.: Measuring subjective wellbeing: recommendations on measures for use by national governments. J. Soc. Policy 41(2), 409427 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047279411000833
Batenburg, A., Das, E.: Virtual support communities and psychological wellbeing: the role of optimistic and pessimistic social comparison strategies. J. Comput.-Mediat. Commun. 20(6), 585–600 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1111/jcc4.12131
Li. Y., He. X., Hu, D.: Information seeking and sharing in virtual communities: a case study of Chinese IT professionals. ASIST 52(1), 1–10 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1002/pra2.2015.145052010030
Nasrallah, T., Ahmed, A., Wahbeh, A., Alyami, H., Ali, A.: Negative effects of online health communities on user's health: the case of online health forums. MWAIS 2018 Proc. 5 (2018). http://aisel.aisnet.org/mwais2018/5
Qu, F., Wan, L.: The research of users’ continuance intention in relationshipbased virtual communities from the perspective of quality. WHICEB 2020 Proc. 75 (2020). https://aisel.aisnet.org/whiceb2020/75
Bretschneide, U., Wöhner, T., Peters, R.: Detecting online harassment in social networks. In: Thiry Fifth International Conference on Information Systems, Auckland (2014)
Seabrook, E.M., Kern, M.L., Richard, N.S.: Social networking sites, depression, and anxiety: a systematic review. JMIR Ment Health 3(4), e50 (2016). https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.5842
Muzamil, M., Shah, G.: cyberbullying and self-perceptions of students associated with their academic performance. Int. J. Educ. Dev. Inf. Commun. Technol. (IJEDICT) 12(3), 7992 (2016)
Eysenbach, G., et al.: Health related virtual communities and electronic support groups: systematic review of the effects of online peer to peer interactions. BMJ 328 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.328.7449.1166
Almathami, H.K., Than, W.K., Vlahu-Gjorgievska, E.: Barriers and facilitators that influence telemedicine-based, real-time, online consultation at patients’ homes: systematic literature review. J. Med. Internet Res. 22(2) (2020). https://doi.org/10.2196/16407
Hong, Y., Pen˜a-Purcell, N.C. Ory, M.G.: Outcomes of online support and resources for cancer survivors: a systematic literature review. Patient Educ. Couns. 86(3), 286–296 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2011.06.014
Nightingale, A.: A guide to systematic literature reviews. Surg. Infect. (Larchmt.) 27(9), 381–384 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mpsur.2009.07.005
Kondracki, N.L., Wellman, N.S., Amundson, D.R.: Content analysis: review of methods and their applications in nutrition education. J. Nutr. Educ. Behav. 34(4), 224–230 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/s14994046(06)60097-3
O’Connor, H., Gibson, N.: A step-by-step guide to qualitative data analysis. J. Aboriginal Indigenous Commun. Health 1(1), 62–90 (2003)
Bengtsson, M.: How to plan and perform a qualitative study using content analysis. NursingPlus Open 2, 8–14 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.npls.2016.01.001
Erlingsson, C., Brysiewicz, P.: A hands-on guide to doing content analysis. Afr. J. Emerg. Med. 7(3), 93–99 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.afjem.2017.08.001
Chakraborty, I., Maity, P.: COVID-19 outbreak: migration, effects on society, global environment and prevention. Sci. Total Environ. 728, 138882 (2020)
Adkins, V., Selkie, E.: Digital tools that promote or alleviate interpersonal violence. In: Chapter 14 Technology and Adolescent Health In Schools and Beyond, pp. 347–363. Elsevier (2020)
Bliuc, A.-M., Best, D., Moustafa, A.A.: Accessing addiction recovery capital via online and offline channels: the role of peer-support and shared experiences of addiction. In: Cognitive, Clinical, and Neural Aspects of Drug Addiction, pp. 251–265 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-816979-7.00012-1
Bul. K., Holliday, N., Magee, P., Wark, P.A.: From development to exploitation of digital health solutions: lessons learnt through multidisciplinary research and consultancy. J. Enabling Technol. 14(4) (2020). https://doi.org/10.1108/JET09-2020-0035
Hartley, S.E., Yeowell, G., Caron, P.S.: Promoting the mental and physical wellbeing of people with mental health difficulties through social enterprise. Ment. Health Rev. J. 24(4), 272–274 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1108/MHRJ-06-2018-0019
Oe, H.: Discussion of digital gaming's impact on players well-being during the COVID-19 lockdown. Cornell University (2020). arXiv:2005.00594v1 [cs.CY]
Shi, H., Jaulent, M.C., Pfander, F.: Semantic interpretation of the map with diabetes-related website. Procedia Comput. Sci. 160, 330–337 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.11.083
Fahmi, F.Z., Sari, I.D.: Rural transformation, digitalisation and subjective wellbeing: a case study from Indonesia. Habitat Int. 98 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102150
Wang, W. Shukla, P.; Shi, G.: Digitalized social support in the healthcare environment: effects of the types and sources of social support on psychological well-being. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change. 164 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120503
Albéniz, E., Roson, P., Hernandez-Villaba, L., Enguita, M.: Stay connected and up to date. GI meetings and seminars and the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Tech. Innov. Gastrointest. Endosc. 23(2), 207–211 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tige.2020.11.001
Mabry, P.L., Olster, D.H., Morgan, G.D., Abrams, D.B.: Interdisciplinarity and systems science to improve population health: a view from the NIH office of behavioral and social sciences research. Am. J. Prev. Med. 35(2 Suppl), S211–S224 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2008.05.018
Eyisi, D.: The usefulness of qualitative and quantitative approaches and methods in researching problem-solving ability in science education curriculum. J. Educ. Pract. 7(15), 91–100 (2016)
Tariq, S., Woodman, J.: Using mixed methods in health research. JRSM Short Rep. 4(6) (2013). https://doi.org/10.1177/2042533313479197
Oakley, A., Gough, D., Oliver, S., Thomas, J.: The politics of evidence and methodology. Evid. Policy 1(1), 5–31 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1332/1744264052703168
Pathak, V., Jena, B., Kaira, S.: Qualitative research. Perspect. Clin. Res. 4(3), 192 (2013). https://doi.org/10.4103/2229-3485.115389
Sartori, F., Melen, R., Pinardi, S.: Cultivating virtual communities of practice in KAFKA data. Technol. Appl. 52(1), 34–57 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1108/DTA-02-2017-0008
Best, P., Taylor, B., Manktelow, R.: I’ve 500 friends, but who are my mates? Investigating the influence of online friend networks on adolescent wellbeing. J. Public Ment. Health 14(3), 135–148 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1108/JPMH-05-2014-0022
Raza, S., Qazi, W., Umer, B., Khan, K.L.: Influence of social networking sites on life satisfaction among university students: a mediating role of social benefit and social overload. Health Educ. 120(2), 141–164 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1108/HE-07-2019-0034
Sandra, E.H., Yeowell, G., Powel, S.C.: Promoting the mental and physical wellbeing of people with mental health difficulties through social enterprise. Mental Health Rev. J. 24(4), 262–274 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1108/MHRJ-06-2018-0019
Sim, W.H, Fernando, L.M.N., Jorm. A.F., Rappee Lawrence, K.A., Mackinon, A.J., Yap, M.B.H.: Tailored online intervention to improve parenting risk and protective factors for child anxiety and depression: medium-term findings from a randomized controlled trial. J. Affect. Disord. 277, 814–824 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.09.019
Baker, S., et al.: Evaluating the use of interactive virtual reality technology with older adults living in residential aged care. Inf. Process. Manage. 57(3) (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2019.102105
Hearn, J.H., DclinPsy, I.M., Finla, K.A.: Efficacy of internet-delivered mindfulness for improving depression in caregivers of people with spinal cord injuries and chronic neuropathic pain: a randomized controlled feasibility trial. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab. 100(1), 17–25 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2018.08.182
Lingum, N.R., Sokoloff, L.G., Meyer, R.M., Shaikh, S., Grief, C.G., Conn, D.K.: Building long-term care staff capacity during covid-16 through just in time learning evaluation of a modified ECHO model. J. Am. Med. Directors Assoc. 22(2), 238–244 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2020.10.039
Bu, Z., Li, H., Cao, J., Wu, Z., Zhang, L.: Game theory based emotional evolution analysis for chinese online reviews. Knowl-Based Syst. 103(c), 60–72 (2016)
Mancini, T., Caricati, L., Balestrieri, M.F., Sibilla, F.: How to reduce intergroup hostility in virtual contexts: the role of alts in decreasing intergroup bias in world of warcraft. Comput. Hum. Behav. 83, 8–15 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.01.021
Moustaka, V., Theodossiou, Z., Vakali, A., Kounoudes, A., Anthopoulos, L.G.: Εnhancing social networking in smart cities: privacy and security borderlines. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change 142, 285–300 (2019)
O’Brien, E.C., et al.: Patient perspectives on the linkage of health data for research: insights from an online patient community questionnaire. Int. J. Med. Inf. 127, 9–17 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.04.003
Zell, A.L. Moeller, L.: Are you happy for me on Facebook? The potential importance of “likes” and comments. Comput. Human Behav. 78, 26–33 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.08.050
Lowe, B., Johnson, D.: Diagnostic and prescriptive benefits of consumer participation in virtual communities of personal challenge. Eur. J. Mark. 51(11/12), 1817–1835 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-05-20160271
Chiu, C.M., Fu, C.Y., Lin, W.Y. Chen, C.F.: The central roles of embeddedness and engagement in virtual communities. Online Inf. Rev. 43(4), 531550 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-10-2017-0304
Harwood, A., Lovett, A.A., Turner, J.: Customising virtual globe tours to enhance community awareness of local landscape benefits. Landsc. Urban Plan. 142, 106–119 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.08.008
Teng, C.I.: Drivers of interdependence and network convergence in social networks in virtual communities. Electron. Commer. Res. Appl. 14(3), 204–212 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2015.01.004
Wagaman, M.A., et al.: Managing stressors online and offline: LGBTQ+ youth in the southern United States. Child. Youth Serv. Rev. 110 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.104799
Zhao, X., Basnyat, I.: Online social support for “Danqin Mama”: a case study of parenting discussion forum for unwed single mothers in China. Comput. Human Behav. 80, 12–21(2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.045
Cruz, B.D.P.A., Botelho, D.: Proposition of the relational boycott. Manage. Res. 13(3), 315–333 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1108/MRJIAM-05-2015-0593
Sramova, B., Pavelka, J.: Gender differences and wellbeing values in adolescent online shopping. Int. J. Retail Distrib. Manage. 47(6), 623–642 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-08-2017-0173
Benslama, T., Jallouli, R.: Clustering of social media data and marketing decisions. In: Bach Tobji, M.A., Jallouli, R., Samet, A., Touzani, M., Strat, V.A., Pocatilu, P. (eds.) Digital Economy. Emerging Technologies and Business Innovation, ICDEc 2020. LNBIP, vol. 395, pp. 53–65. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64642-4_5
Koubaa, H., Jallouli, R.: Social networks and societal strategic orientation in the hotel sector: netnographic study. In: Jallouli, R., Bach Tobji, M., Bélisle, D., Mellouli, S., Abdallah, F., Osman, I. (eds.) Digital Economy. Emerging Technologies and Business Innovation, ICDEc 2019. LNBIP, vol. 358, pp. 87–109. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30874-2_7
Kaabi, S., Jallouli, R.: Overview of E-commerce technologies, data analysis capabilities and marketing knowledge. In: Jallouli, R., Bach Tobji, M., Bélisle, D., Mellouli, S., Abdallah, F., Osman, I. (eds.) Digital Economy. Emerging Technologies and Business Innovation, ICDEc 2019. LNBIP, vol. 358, pp. 183–193. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30874-2_14
Antonello, V.C., Panzenhagen, A.C., Balanzà-Martinez, V., Shansis, F.M.: Virtual meetings and social isolation in COVID-19 times: transposable barriers. Trends Psychiatry Psychother. 42(3) (2020). https://doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2020-0065
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Appendix
Appendix
Topic | Authors |
---|---|
Virtual landscape visualization | Harwood et al. (2015) |
Benefits and pitfalls of building large online “friend” networks | Best et al. (2015) |
Interdependence and network convergence | Teng (2015) |
Relational boycott in virtual social networks | Cruz & Botelho (2015) |
Sentiment analysis | Bu et al. (2016) |
The potential importance of the likes and comments on one’s Facebook status | Zell & Moeller (2017) |
Consumer participation in virtual communities | Lowe & Johnson (2017) |
Reducing intergroup hostility in virtual communities | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Cultivating virtual communities of practice framework | Sartori et al. (2018) |
Virtual space emotional support | Zhao & Basnyat (2018) |
Web-based mindfulness training | Hearn et al. (2018) |
Semantic interpretations of tags | Shi et al. (2019) |
Privacy and security issues on online social networks | Moustaka et al. (2019); O’Brien et al. (2019) |
Therapeutic effect of social networks | Heartley et al. (2019) |
Embeddedness and engagement in virtual communities | Chi et al. (2019) |
Gender differences and wellbeing values in adolescent online shopping | Sramova & Pavelka (2019) |
Digital gaming and its impact on players’ wellbeing during Covid-19 | Oe (2020) |
Time sensitive information and best practices program evaluation | Lingum et al. (2020) |
Overwhelming effect of online meetings on Gastrointestinal physicians as a result of limiting free movement due to Covid-19 | Albéniz et al. (2020) |
Alleviating interpersonal violence in adolescents | Adkins & Selkie (2020), |
Managing stressors imposed on specific communities, more specifically the LGBTQ + community online and offline | Wagaman et al. (2020) |
Accessing addiction recovery | Bliuc et al. (2020) |
Improving child anxiety and depression | Sim et al. (2020) |
Concern about older adults living in residential aged care | Baker et al. (2020) |
Evaluation and exploitation of collaboration in digital health solutions | Bul et al. (2020) |
Psychological outcomes emerging from interactions on social networking sites | Raza et al. (2020) |
Subjective wellbeing acquired through digitalization of skills | Fahmi & Sari (2020) |
Digitalized social support in the healthcare environment | Wang (2021) |
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ayachi, Z., Jallouli, R. (2021). Virtual Communities and Wellbeing: A Systematic Literature Review and Recommendations for Future Research. In: Jallouli, R., Bach Tobji, M.A., Mcheick, H., Piho, G. (eds) Digital Economy. Emerging Technologies and Business Innovation. ICDEc 2021. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 431. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92909-1_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92909-1_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-92908-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-92909-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)