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Alexithymia and Mobile Phone Addiction Among College Students With and Without Siblings: a Moderated Mediation of Depression and Gender

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Abstract

This study aims to examine moderated mediation of depression and gender on the relationship between alexithymia and mobile phone addiction, also compares the differences between only child and non-only child. A total of 1049 college students from a university in Jilin Province were recruited for this study. All participants were asked to complete questionnaires regarding depression, alexithymia, and mobile phone addiction. This study indicated that alexithymia could predict mobile phone addiction directly and also indirectly via depression; gender moderated the first part of the mediating part (i.e., the link from alexithymia to depression) for the only child, but not the non-only child. Moreover, the moderated mediating effect was stronger for males than females among the only child. Although it is generally believed that females belong to vulnerable groups in life, this study suggested that we should also pay more attention to male only child, reduce their pressure, and improve their mental health.

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Acknowledgements

We want to thank all participants at Jilin University who have contributed to the research.

Funding

This research was funded by international innovation team of Jilin University (2019GJTD06) and Science Research of the Department of Education of Jilin Province (JJKH20220956SK).

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Conceptualization, writing—original draft: Jianping Lv; Term: Hui Ren; Methodology: Zeying Qin; Software: Yueyang Hu; Methodology: Ruilin Cao; Term: Leilei Liang; Investigation: Chuanen Li; Resources: Cuicui Meng; Formal analysis: Xinmeng Guo; Formal analysis: Junsong Fei; Writing—review and editing: Hechen Mei; Supervision: Songli Mei.

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Correspondence to Songli Mei.

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Author Statements

I would like to declare on behalf of my co-authors that the work described was original research that has not been published previously, and not under consideration for publication elsewhere, in whole or in part. 

Ethical Approval

All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of University’s Research Ethics Board and with the 1975 Helsinki Declaration. 

Informed Consent

Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study. 

Conflict of Interests

The authors declare  no competing interests.

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Lv, J., Ren, H., Qin, Z. et al. Alexithymia and Mobile Phone Addiction Among College Students With and Without Siblings: a Moderated Mediation of Depression and Gender. Int J Ment Health Addiction 21, 2877–2891 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-022-00761-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-022-00761-w

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