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ML Part10: Supervised Machine Learning: Classification

14 min readJun 17, 2024

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Classification refers to a type of supervised learning where the goal is to predict the category or class label of new observations based on past observations with known class labels. It involves training a model on a labelled dataset and then using this model to classify new data points.

Algorithms: Common algorithms used for classification include:

  • Logistic Regression
  • Decision Trees
  • Random Forests
  • Support Vector Machines (SVM)
  • Neural Networks
  • k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN)
  • Naive Bayes

Logistic regression

Logistic regression is a statistical method used for binary classification problems, where the outcome or dependent variable is dichotomous, meaning it can take on one of two possible values, often labelled as 0 and 1. Despite its name, logistic regression is used for classification rather than regression.

Linear regression vs Logistic regression

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Linear regression vs Logistic regression

Key Concepts of Logistic Regression

  1. Binary Classification: Logistic regression is used to classify data points into one of two classes. For…

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