How Fluoride Treatment Can Strengthen the Teeth
Enamel is the outer layer of your teeth. It is made of densely packed crystals, which lose and gain minerals every day. Oral bacteria, which live in a biofilm called plaque, feed on carbohydrates and sugars in your mouth. They produce acids that dissolve the mineralized crystals in the enamel. Saliva, which contains calcium, phosphate, and fluoride, helps redeposit minerals in the enamel. If your teeth lose more minerals than can be replaced, your teeth will start decay. Adding fluoride to your preventive dental routine can help prevent this from happening.
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Fluoride can be added to your teeth several ways. It is added to most types of toothpaste and mouthwashes, but our dentist may also recommend a professional fluoride toothpaste. When fluoride is applied topically, it helps speed remineralization and disrupts the bacterial processes that cause tooth decay.
A professional-strength fluoride treatment is available as a foam, gel, or varnish and is stronger than toothpaste or mouthwash. They keep oral fluoride levels higher for hours after the treatment for maximum effectiveness.
Your child may need additional fluoride supplements or treatments if they are between six months and sixteen years old. You may also need treatments if you are at high risk of decay. Call our dental office to schedule your appointment with Santa Clara dentist.
