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11 min readApr 19, 2026

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A TALE OF TWO DEPUTIES

The Road That Didn’t Get Paved.

And the $1.6 Million Truck That Did.

Why Harford County’s Military Spending Is Coming Out of Your Deputy’s Pocket — and What We Should Do About It

By Rick Metzgar | Grit & Gavel JD | Harford County, Maryland

There is a road off Edwards Manor Drive that has needed repaving for three years.

I drive it. My neighbors drive it. The potholes are not subtle. They are the kind that jolt you out of a conversation mid-sentence, the kind that make you instinctively check your tires in the rearview. Every Harford County resident who lives near that stretch of road knows exactly what I am talking about.

In April 2024, the Harford County Sheriff’s Office took delivery of a new Frontline C-45X-4 Mobile Command Center. It cost $1,598,645. It replaced a command vehicle that was still fully operational. The old one was not retired. It was kept as a reserve, in case two command centers are ever needed simultaneously in one of the safest counties in the United States.

I want to talk about that. Not as a political attack. Not as a call to defund anything. As a Harford County resident, a law student, a nonprofit professional, and a person who drove over that road this morning and thought: what are we actually buying here, and who is paying the real price?

The road did not get paved. The truck did. And the family of the deputy who patrols your neighborhood is the one living with that choice.

Let’s Start With the Case For It.

Before I make my argument, let me make Sheriff Gahler’s.

Harford County is not a small, low-stakes jurisdiction. It is the largest sheriff’s office in Maryland, serving 272,000 residents across more than 440 square miles of terrain that includes major transportation infrastructure, federally designated areas around Aberdeen Proving Ground, significant waterways, and a growing population in the southern corridor. The Sheriff’s Office handles 80 Special Response Team operations per year — barricaded subjects, active shooter responses, high-risk warrant service. Those operations are real. The deputies who conduct them face real danger.

The department also patrols the Susquehanna River and Bush River tributaries, monitors drone-accessible farmland, and has responded to incidents that genuinely required armored vehicle deployment. The January 2021 barricade in Street, where a man fired nearly 200 rounds at deputies, is exactly the kind of scenario that armored vehicle advocates point to. They are not wrong that it happened.

Sheriff Gahler has served since 2014. He is a 28-year veteran of the Maryland State Police. He holds multiple degrees. He teaches public safety leadership at Johns Hopkins University. He is not an unsophisticated man and his department is not an incompetent one.

The question is not whether Harford County needs a well-equipped, well-funded sheriff’s office. It clearly does. The question is whether the specific form this equipment has taken is proportionate to the actual environment these deputies patrol. That is a different question entirely, and the answer is harder to defend.

33 Times.

That is the gap between Baltimore City and Harford County when you compare total crime rates per 100,000 residents. Read these two numbers. Sit with them.

4,987

crimes per 100,000 residents

BALTIMORE CITY

Violent crime cost: $547 per resident | Safety Grade: F

That is

33×

higher than Harford County.

149

crimes per 100,000 residents

HARFORD COUNTY

Violent crime cost: $207 per resident | Safety Grade: A−

Safer than 80% of all counties in the United States.

Sources: FBI UCR Data | Maryland State Police UCR 2023 | CrimeGrade.org | CrimeByCounty.com

Nearly 79 percent of all violent crimes in Maryland occur in just five jurisdictions. Harford County is not one of them. It was not close to being one of them.

Harford County is not in a state of anarchy. We are not a war zone. We are one of the safest communities in the country. So when the equipment list below is presented as a public safety necessity, the burden of justification should be significant.

The Arsenal. Every Item Confirmed.

The following is not speculation. Every item on this list is sourced from official HCSO policy documents, county board approval records, official press releases, Department of Defense 1033 program disclosures, and verified news reporting. If you want the receipts, they are publicly available.

Confirmed HCSO Quasi-Military Equipment Inventory

All items sourced from official HCSO documents, board records, or verified news reporting.

1. Lenco BearCat G2 Armored Vehicle (2021 — primary)

Status: Active — primary tactical vehicle | Cost: $404,720

2. Lenco BearCat Armored Vehicle (2004 — backup)

Status: Active, backup | Cost: Not disclosed

3. Frontline C-45X-4 Mobile Command Center (2024)

Status: Active | Cost: $1,598,645

4. Frontline Sprinter C-20 Crisis Negotiation Vehicle

Status: Active | Cost: Not disclosed

5. Winnebago Adventurer Command Center (reserve)

Status: Active, reserve — retained after new MCC delivered | Cost: Repurposed

6. DJI Drone Fleet — 10 aircraft, sUAS Unit

Status: Active — 400+ missions since 2021 | Cost: Not disclosed

7. Marine Patrol Boat

Status: Active | Cost: Not disclosed

8. All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV)

Status: Active — confirmed in HCSO Vehicle Policy ADM-0601 | Cost: Not disclosed

9. Special Response Team Van

Status: Active — confirmed in HCSO Vehicle Policy ADM-0601 | Cost: Not disclosed

10. Motorcycles — Traffic Unit

Status: Active | Cost: Not disclosed

11. Bell OH-58 Kiowa Military Helicopter — Eagle 1

Status: Discontinued 2015 | Cost: $1,000,000 DoD transfer value

12. ICE 287(g) Federal Deputization Program

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Status: Active since 2016 — federally deputizes county deputies for immigration enforcement | Cost: N/A

Confirmed documented expenditure on known purchases: over $2 million. Not counting Pentagon 1033 program transfers, which are free to acquire but carry ongoing maintenance costs.

Sources: HCSO Policy ADM-0601 | HCSO Annual Report 2022 | Baltimore Sun | DoD LESO 1033 Program | Harford County Board of Estimates

In confirmed documented purchases alone, the Harford County Sheriff’s Office has spent more than two million dollars on military-grade equipment in a county where your chance of becoming a victim of violent crime in the safest areas sits at approximately 1 in 471 in any given year.

I want you to hold that thought while we talk about who is actually paying for it.

A Letter to the Spouse of a Harford County Deputy.

Set the article down for a second and stay with me here.

I am not your enemy. I am not someone who thinks your spouse’s job is easy, unimportant, or overfunded. I know the shift schedule your family lives around. I know what it is like to go to bed not sure if the phone is going to ring at 2 AM. I know the secondary employment some deputies pick up on off days because law enforcement salaries in this county, while competitive by Maryland standards, are still not what they should be for people who are asked to carry what this job requires.

I am writing this for you. Because what is happening with the equipment budget in this department is not abstract policy. It is coming out of your household.

Every dollar that goes into a vehicle sits in a parking lot. Every dollar that goes into a person shows up at work, builds institutional knowledge, reduces burnout, and comes home to a family that feels financially secure in a profession that demands everything from them.

The $1.6 million spent on the new mobile command center is the equivalent of approximately 18 starting deputy salaries. Invested differently, it represents years of meaningful pay increases for the men and women who actually put on the uniform every day. It represents fully funded mental health support programs for officers and their families. It represents retention incentives that reward experienced deputies instead of cycling through new recruits.

The 2022 HCSO Annual Report announced the largest academy class in department history: 31 new recruits. Gahler presented this as a sign of strength. Read it differently for a moment. Departments that retain their experienced people do not need record-breaking recruit classes. Recruiting at record volume is sometimes the signal of a retention problem, not a success story.

The Question for Your Kitchen Table

The department has a $126 million annual budget. The money is there.

The question is not whether public safety is funded. It clearly is.

The question is whether the people who carry the badge every day are being treated as the mission-critical resource they are — or whether the budget is being built around the apparatus that surrounds them.

A department that invests in hardware is making a statement about what it values. Equipment doesn’t need a raise. Equipment doesn’t have a family watching the budget from home. Your deputy does.

The Press Release That Told You Everything.

In April 2024, the Harford County Sheriff’s Office published an official press release announcing the delivery of the new $1.6 million mobile command center. It is a public document on the sheriff’s own website. I want you to read one specific passage very carefully.

This is a direct quote from that official press release:

“Sheriff Gahler remarked, ‘two and a half years ago, previous County Executive Barry Glassman had the foresight to recognize that a new Mobile Command Center, with cutting edge technology was needed to meet the increasing demands of the Harford County Sheriff’s Office and the public safety needs of the citizens we serve. Seeing this vision become a reality is an exciting moment for all who serve the public safety needs of the citizens of Harford County.’”

— Source: harfordsheriff.org/news/releases/sheriff-gahler-announces-new-mobile-command-center/

Notice what is missing from that tribute.

The sitting County Executive, Bob Cassilly, is mentioned in the same press release exactly once. He approved a $30,000 electrical support system at the Southern Precinct so the new vehicle could stay powered between deployments. That is what the current elected executive of Harford County received in an official government announcement about a $1.6 million purchase.

The warm language, the vision, the foresight, the moment of pride, those went to Barry Glassman, Gahler’s political ally and the man who held the County Executive office two and a half years prior.

This is not a trivial editorial choice. Sheriff Gahler and County Executive Cassilly have a publicly documented adversarial relationship. Maryland courts have been involved. The state attorney general obtained a restraining order to prevent Gahler from impeding an investigation into a deputy-involved shooting. These are matters of public record.

The press release is the tell. When a sheriff uses an official government communication about a $1.6 million public safety vehicle to credit a former official and give his actual sitting superior a footnote about an electrical hookup, he is showing you his operating philosophy.

If a leader will do that in a press release about a truck, what else is being shaped by political loyalty rather than the best interests of the deputies who serve under him and the residents who count on them?

There are two deputies in this story. One lives in the press release — celebrated in mission statements, honored at annual ceremonies. The other one goes home to a real family and wonders when the math is going to start working in their direction.

This Is Not Defunding the Police.

I know what happens when someone starts asking questions like these. The phrase ‘defund the police’ gets deployed immediately to shut down the conversation. I want to remove that weapon from the table before anyone reaches for it.

Defunding the police means reducing the overall budget appropriation for law enforcement. That is not what this article argues. Not even close.

Harford County has historically funded its public safety operations. The Sheriff’s Office budget exceeds $126 million annually. The community has consistently supported that investment. The deputies who serve this county deserve it.

The argument here is de-militarize — not defund. The money has been there. The question is whether it has been allocated in a way that actually serves the people who wear the badge and the residents who live under their protection, or whether it has been spent building an apparatus sized for a threat environment that does not exist here.

De-militarizing the police means redirecting existing budget away from military-grade hardware and toward the humans who do the work. Competitive salaries. Retention incentives. Mental health infrastructure for officers and their families. Training that makes deputies safer through skill development rather than equipment accumulation.

None of that requires a $1.6 million command center. All of it requires a leader whose first investment is in people, not parking lots.

Which brings us back to the road.

The Road Is Still There.

The potholes on the road off Edwards Manor Drive have not moved. They were there before the $404,720 armored vehicle was approved. They were there before the $1,598,645 mobile command center arrived. They will be there next week when I drive to class.

I raise the road not because one road is equivalent to a law enforcement budget decision. I raise it because it is the most honest way I know to describe what it feels like to live in a community where public resources keep flowing toward a particular kind of visible, impressive, headline-generating apparatus while the ordinary maintenance of ordinary life waits.

The deputy who patrols near my neighborhood drives that road too. Their family drives it. Their kids are in the schools whose budgets the county debates every year. They live in Harford County just like I do. And I believe that deputy, if they are being honest with themselves around the kitchen table, would rather have a department that invests in them than one that parks an armored vehicle next to their aging patrol cruiser.

Harford County is one of the safest communities in this country. Its deputies deserve leadership that matches that reality, calibrates its tools to the actual threat environment they face, and treats the people in the uniform as the most important line item in the budget.

That is not the department being built right now. The behaviors tell you more than the press releases ever will.

The Question I Want You to Sit With.

Harford County is safer than 80 percent of all counties in the United States.

We are NOT in a state of anarchy.

Our crime rate is 149 per 100,000. Baltimore City’s is 4,987 — thirty-three times higher.

In that context:

If the budget spent on two armored vehicles, two command centers, a 10-drone fleet, a marine unit, an ATV, a tactical rescue van, a crisis negotiation vehicle, a federal immigration deputization program, and a military helicopter that was eventually discontinued —

— if even a meaningful portion of that investment had gone into the pay and support of the deputies who actually show up every single day,

What would your deputy’s salary look like right now?

What would the department’s retention rate look like?

How many experienced officers who left would still be serving?

And when is the last time the person making these decisions asked any of those questions out loud?

I genuinely want to know what you think. Tell me in the comments.

The road off Edwards Manor Drive is still waiting.

So are the people in the uniform.

Rick Metzgar

1L Law Student | Wilmington University School of Law |

Harford County Resident | Grit & Gavel JD | @GritAndGavelJD

Sources: HCSO Official Press Releases and Vehicle Policy ADM-0601 | HCSO 2022 Annual Report | Baltimore Sun (Dec. 21, 2020; Dec. 3, 2013; Jan. 5, 2021) | Police1 / Frontline Communications press release (2024) | FBI UCR Data | Maryland State Police UCR 2023 | Maryland Governor’s Office of Crime Prevention and Policy 2023 Annual Report | CrimeGrade.org | CrimeByCounty.com | DoD LESO 1033 Program Public Data | Harford County Board of Estimates Records

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Rick Metzgar
Rick Metzgar

Written by Rick Metzgar

First-gen 2L law student and founder of Grit and Gavel. Writing on law, public policy, and access to justice from Harford County, Maryland.