Physical Intelligence
Robotics is physical intelligence.
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Artificial intelligence has produced impressive robotic demonstrations, but a significant gap remains between these and industrial deployment.
Success in robotics must account for harsh real-world constraints, such as reliability, safety certification, and system integration. Unlike software, robotic hardware operates on a slower industrial timeline, where even a 5% failure rate is considered catastrophic for production.
True progress requires shifting focus from average performance in controlled labs to managing the unpredictable edge cases of physical environments. Ultimately, the transition from novelty to scalable utility depends on viewing robots as part of a complex operational system rather than isolated pieces of technology.
