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        <title><![CDATA[Stories by Yu Feng on Medium]]></title>
        <description><![CDATA[Stories by Yu Feng on Medium]]></description>
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            <title>Stories by Yu Feng on Medium</title>
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        <lastBuildDate>Sat, 14 Nov 2026 20:18:06 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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        <item>
            <title><![CDATA[【苔蘚學堂】有馬字的苔蘚]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E6%9C%89%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A-384dead8b43b?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
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            <category><![CDATA[bryophyte]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[金髮苔]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[polytrichaceae]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[taiwan]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[土馬騣]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 01:13:44 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2026-02-16T01:13:44.907Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*ImR8V_8Kb0UbRoz1VDy9zg.jpeg" /></figure><p>除夕</p><p>明日就算馬年了！</p><p>以馬為名的苔蘚</p><p>土馬騣科應該是大家熟知的類別</p><p>在台灣的金髮苔綱</p><p>僅有土馬騣目土馬騣科</p><p>共有5屬35種</p><p>這一綱有些物種的蒴帽像似馬的鬃毛</p><p>也有人覺得像金色的頭髮</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*idUEetzuR2TrBOsgRrWZ-w.jpeg" /></figure><p>第一張照片的土馬騣</p><p>長在滿佈地衣的垂直岩壁上</p><p>地衣彷彿積雪</p><p>土馬騣如青松般直立</p><p>除夕歲除 土馬騣青滋舊雨</p><p>新階曆始 瑞氣紅映曉風</p><p>祝福大家除夕平安健康！</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/980/1*9oEMdupD2Zpy4B5W0pi_rw.jpeg" /></figure><p>2026.02.16</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=384dead8b43b" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title><![CDATA[【苔蘚學堂】苔球上板]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E8%8B%94%E7%90%83%E4%B8%8A%E6%9D%BF-9f6e990bcb68?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
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            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 03:47:37 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2025-08-08T03:47:37.635Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*uRrCoSdYSmqUhh8jFhVz0w.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*9Ym4x6M9u-hVIzuUnXsAGg.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*dMasvhHkW1yU1deM4QO1EA.jpeg" /><figcaption>苔球頂板</figcaption></figure><h4><strong>所需材料：</strong></h4><p>網袋、苔片、植物、水苔、塑膠活頁圈、木板、螺絲、螺絲起子、釣魚線、剪刀、電鑽、銅線、鉗子</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*NQKVz8P8nRDcrFR1hRzVkg.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*9tlh7FbNu2VH-xQ64XDmug.jpeg" /></figure><h4><strong>製作流程：</strong></h4><ol><li>將網袋套在塑膠碗上，放入水苔。</li></ol><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*DNFXTuC1koAw-XjA0e9CAw.jpeg" /></figure><p>2. 把植物拔出，並清除過多的土壤。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*pD1_BWIRifgm3-E1dxV0mw.jpeg" /></figure><p>3. 把植物放入水苔球中。若不懸掛，可放入一些大粒赤玉土或發泡煉石。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*x9etYF1clrnkQYwi7ONR2A.jpeg" /></figure><p>4. 加入水苔包住植物的土和根，把苔球塑形成球狀。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*u8HupfYdbpv8C_0x2jyb1w.jpeg" /></figure><p>5. 把網袋向上拉蓋住植物，儘量把苔球塑形成球狀，讓植物根部完全被水苔包覆。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*a-3GF7qxzgwOYsJlY53RDw.jpeg" /></figure><p>6. 把苔球捏緊成球形，將植物下方聚攏。擠掉多餘的水。</p><p>7. 利用塑膠活頁彈性圈固定主角植物。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*hVVWDo7vmCXjiHA2keDBgQ.jpeg" /></figure><p>8. 利用苔片包住苔球表面。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*3P9RCDTsZ5lrlGIDBN-JWQ.jpeg" /></figure><p>9. 包好苔片之後稍微塑形。</p><p>10. 把網袋往下拉，套住苔蘚。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*tCy4JI1P8cqPQu4z3U0NcQ.jpeg" /></figure><p>11. 把網袋拉緊後打結。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*hSzQscZWkcY4IQ8LipXY3Q.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*2KdtRy8xpdIyNKGlnQDt5Q.jpeg" /></figure><p>12. 剪掉多餘的網袋。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*Qj-xmdLhJ_aVzmN7iu_B-Q.jpeg" /></figure><p>13. 利用電鑽將木板短邊鑽1或2小孔。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*2dSzjKZRmI9lKENEQQTxIg.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*wNGvHbCfKpQpPry-etTNbA.jpeg" /></figure><p>14. 利用鉗子將銅線彎成U字形，將銅線兩端穿過小洞，後方向上凹折。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*3HY62snyPIbSZ5LJ6-K5TA.jpeg" /></figure><p>15. 將苔球放在木板上並調好位置，確認鎖螺絲的位置。利用螺絲起子將螺絲鎖在木板上，螺絲留1/3突出木板。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*1yKVRvZZO2KzYqoT5nMd4g.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*36WrEAmHdV5dfYOJieFKow.jpeg" /></figure><p>16. 將釣魚線的一端綁在螺絲上，利用針穿過苔球表面平針縫。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*an_21vD3oknjpdKNSbRF3w.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*Mh-2Z46lsdb52vCXgZqb6g.jpeg" /></figure><p>17. 將線拉緊，並在另一邊的螺絲上打結。上中下共縫3~4道，以固定苔球。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*s2is7SoiGQV6zLJ7qglDdQ.jpeg" /></figure><p>18. 苔球上方可以加鎖一個螺絲來調整角度。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*MhMH7EDZjdtgdc0S96BcEg.jpeg" /></figure><p>19. 完成之後可懸掛。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*G722GAO346E7VH30_Gy3Tg.jpeg" /></figure><h4><strong>照顧方式：</strong></h4><p>1. 放在陽光可照到1~2小時的地方，建議照度1000~5000 lux。</p><p>2. 每天將苔球澆透一次。</p><p>3. 避免放在陽光直曬或風大的地方，以免苔蘚死亡。</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=9f6e990bcb68" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title><![CDATA[[苔蘚學堂]淺談提燈苔科（Mniaceae）]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E6%B7%BA%E8%AB%87%E6%8F%90%E7%87%88%E8%8B%94%E7%A7%91-mniaceae-8eb790c8c1ad?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
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            <category><![CDATA[提燈苔]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[立燈苔]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[疣燈苔]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[毛燈苔]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[走燈苔]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Fri, 16 Aug 2024 03:03:31 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2024-08-16T03:03:31.347Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>提燈苔科在世界共有17屬，台灣有5屬，分別為提燈苔屬(<em>Mnium</em>)、立燈苔屬(<em>Orthomnion</em>)、走燈苔屬(<em>Plagiomnium</em>)、毛燈苔屬(<em>Rhizomnium</em>)、疣燈苔屬(<em>Trachycystis</em>)。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*Y1NEMzqGLvB9T8AJkCT4sg.jpeg" /><figcaption>大葉走燈苔的直立枝條</figcaption></figure><p>提燈苔科的植物體鬆散到密集的簇狀或墊狀。莖直立、傾斜、或斜向生長。葉大多綠色至黃綠色，通常莖基部的葉片小而少，莖末端的葉較大且更密集，有時形成頂生蓮座叢。葉有時向上彎曲、展開、直立展開、反折或弓形下彎、平坦或有時呈龍骨狀。葉片乾燥時通常捲曲、扭曲、或波狀。葉片圓形、匙形、舌狀、橢圓形、卵形、卵狀披針形或倒卵形。葉細胞大多六邊形，除了疣燈苔屬葉細胞有疣，其他屬植物葉細胞無疣。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*klvZIkMDlWYCGT3PpslHnw.jpeg" /><figcaption>潮溼及乾燥的走燈苔屬葉片</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*ozaA2p35w_CIDO7wDHB4RA.jpeg" /><figcaption>提燈苔科的孢蒴</figcaption></figure><p><strong>提燈苔屬(<em>Mnium</em>)</strong></p><p>植物體直立，分枝少。葉片長卵形、倒卵形至舌形。葉緣數層細胞分化，葉緣有雙齒，葉中肋達葉尖。</p><p><strong>立燈苔屬(<em>Orthomnion</em>)</strong></p><p>植物體質立或傾立。葉片卵形至倒卵形，葉緣無齒，葉緣分化。葉細胞六邊形。同一個生殖苞有兩個以上的孢子體。</p><p><strong>走燈苔屬(<em>Plagiomnium</em>)</strong></p><p>植物體有匍匐莖和直立莖。葉片卵形、倒卵形至橢圓形。葉緣分化，具單列齒。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*3RGmXTun34j9p82JQ76DRQ.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*FeZMjPUBE-8QqrxOm3kizw.jpeg" /></figure><p><strong>毛燈苔屬(<em>Rhizomnium</em>)</strong></p><p>植物體直立，帶有紅色，莖頂端可能有假根。葉倒卵形，葉緣全緣且分化，葉緣僅單層細胞構成。葉中肋僅達葉尖附近。葉細胞六邊形。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*k0mLq2W2D7xoLMFEx_f62g.jpeg" /></figure><p><strong>疣燈苔屬(<em>Trachycystis</em>)</strong></p><p>植物體直立且較小。葉片小，葉緣具齒，中肋粗壯達葉尖，且中肋背部有刺狀齒。葉細胞具乳頭狀突起。</p><p>2024.08.16</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=8eb790c8c1ad" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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        <item>
            <title><![CDATA[[苔蘚學堂] 走燈苔(Plagiomnium sp. )的培養]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E8%B5%B0%E7%87%88%E8%8B%94-plagiomnium-sp-%E7%9A%84%E5%9F%B9%E9%A4%8A-a37456c8ef0f?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
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            <category><![CDATA[taiwan]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[培養]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[plagiomnium]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[走燈苔]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[苔蘚學堂]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Mon, 25 Mar 2024 11:12:58 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2024-03-25T11:12:58.047Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*d8-nJFnVCn1beOccsW8W2A.jpeg" /><figcaption>走燈苔生長的速度不如被子植物，務必定期除草。</figcaption></figure><p><strong>簡介：</strong></p><p>屬於提燈苔科(Mniaceae)的匍匐型苔類，淡綠至青綠色。葉卵圓形，乾燥時葉皺縮； 葉緣常有細齒。中肋一條達葉尖。葉細胞方形。葉緣細胞分化，呈狹長形。常見於環境濕度高的公園或花圃的土面上。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*y6crNhaj0eOCwdcy6Ls3Yw.jpeg" /></figure><p><strong>培養方式：</strong></p><ol><li>直接舖苔：可將苔片直接放在土面上或赤玉土上，或分成小叢放置。隨著成長，整叢植物體的覆蓋範圍會增加。</li><li>分叢繁殖：分成3-4公分見方的小叢，放在土面上或赤玉土上。</li></ol><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*I0XTtTjXWtr0P3qwFsBQRw.jpeg" /><figcaption>走燈苔也可利用不織布培養，但不易完整地把植物體拔起來。</figcaption></figure><p><strong>照顧要點：</strong></p><ol><li>在光照需求方面，走燈苔相對需要較低的光照(至少1000~5000 Lux)，儘量避免陽光長時間直射。</li><li>若在強風、強光環境中，或施肥後，葉尖容易變黃、產生結晶，甚至葉片枯黃死亡。</li><li>勿使之在悶熱的環境浸泡在水中，否則容易發黑或增加表面藻類的滋生。</li><li>建議環境溫度低於30°C。</li><li>建議使用顆粒較大的赤玉土作為基質(小粒或中粒)，土深約2~3 cm，讓顆粒間保有2 cm深的水，有利於環境濕度增加及降溫。</li></ol><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*Qb52oOQyfu1voKOmlYtjYQ.jpeg" /><figcaption>中粒(左)或小粒(右)的赤玉土。每一小格邊長為5 mm。</figcaption></figure><p>2024.03.25</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=a37456c8ef0f" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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        <item>
            <title><![CDATA[[苔蘚學堂] 養苔基礎篇 Part 12 環境光照測量]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E9%A4%8A%E8%8B%94%E5%9F%BA%E7%A4%8E%E7%AF%87-part-11-%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E5%85%89%E7%85%A7%E6%B8%AC%E9%87%8F-508ce66fc7d6?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
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            <category><![CDATA[光照]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[養苔]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[養苔基礎]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[照度]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[苔蘚培養]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Wed, 07 Feb 2024 11:48:54 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2024-02-07T11:56:28.783Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>距離上一篇關於培養苔蘚時所需照度的文章，已經快五年了。期間仍有許多人誤以為苔蘚只需在一般室內的燈光下就能存活，實際上苔蘚植物所需要的照度，往往比想像得還要高。若是真正去測量，晚間室內的照度往往不到1000 Lux。</p><p>有圖有真相，以下是苔蘚自然生育環境的照度測量：</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*4ILbFzZ9gakPIZfakJ3PpQ.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*oKcPYPRmDiV_YkjU71RySg.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*sA1MXJshTMMOqQ58fSM4lw.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*EIVvtkIciThPeqdG3oP91g.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*OTQWCStd7s2H66SPOCEvOw.jpeg" /></figure><p>至於我家養苔的陽台，不同季節和天氣，可測量到的數值為330 ~ 50000 Lux之間，主要是1000 ~ 10000 Lux，但也測量過到100000 Lux的數值。養了十年多的苔，平地的苔蘚每天至少需要5000 Lux 維持2~3小時的光照，才能健康發育。</p><p>大家可以參考將近五年前的這一篇：</p><p><a href="https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E9%A4%8A%E8%8B%94%E5%9F%BA%E7%A4%8E%E7%AF%87-part-8-%E5%85%89%E7%85%A7%E9%9C%80%E6%B1%82-329dfcc52b0c">[苔蘚學堂] 養苔基礎篇 Part 8 光照需求</a></p><p>光憑照片是無法確認苔蘚培養環境照度是否充足的(現在手機都有調整照片亮度的功能)，也不是買燈就能解決問題(有些LED燈缺乏植物行光合作用所需波長的光)，各位可以實際利用手機下載照度APP進行測量。如果種植的苔蘚明顯徒長，絕對是光線不足造成的。</p><p>苔蘚學堂將繼續分享苔蘚相關知識，若有想要了解的內容，歡迎留言告訴我！</p><p>2024.02.07</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=508ce66fc7d6" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[[苔蘚學堂] 平地苔蘚圖譜6 錢蘚屬(Riccia)]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E5%B9%B3%E5%9C%B0%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%9C%96%E8%AD%9C6-%E9%8C%A2%E8%98%9A%E5%B1%AC-riccia-e3f2efe61fe5?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/e3f2efe61fe5</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[riccia]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[臺灣]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[錢蘚]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[liverwort]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[taiwan]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Fri, 02 Feb 2024 04:25:11 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2024-02-02T04:25:11.234Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>快要過年了！凡是有”錢”，大家都喜歡，這篇繼續來介紹平地可以看到的錢錢。平地常見的錢蘚屬植物有3~4種，但目前沒有特別去鑑定，因此先放照片，之後再補相關說明。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/720/1*UPngjmgUbIDnnfx4Gznp_A.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*U9GHhwTjcev6gYNkHH2bqg.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*9kSDsYOyDFG3w1oxuiF_Yw.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*7l5BTziw011nfIyb-bJPyg.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*fwn3EMTVQFKjvOUOyE_GoQ.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*iXwGy-tyiWrX8bYqzQRR0w.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*LvtVetCNdoytCuRR4ViAmA.jpeg" /></figure><p>2024.02.02</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=e3f2efe61fe5" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[[苔蘚學堂] 平地苔蘚圖譜5 地錢屬(Marchantia)]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E5%B9%B3%E5%9C%B0%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%9C%96%E8%AD%9C5-%E5%9C%B0%E9%8C%A2%E5%B1%AC-marchantia-a45be3a6e9bd?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
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            <category><![CDATA[地錢]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[羽狀地錢]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[taiwan]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[淺刻地錢]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[臺灣]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Wed, 31 Jan 2024 10:16:23 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2024-01-31T10:16:23.648Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>快要過年了！凡是有&quot;錢&quot;，大家都喜歡，這篇就來介紹平地可以看到的錢錢。</p><p>平地能夠找到的地錢屬植物有3種，分別是地錢(<em>Marchantia polymorpha</em>)、淺刻地錢(<em>Marchantia emarginata</em>)和羽狀地錢(<em>Marchantia pinnata</em>)。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*GZ9igaO_0YHEawNI7VebJw.jpeg" /><figcaption>地錢(<em>Marchantia polymorpha</em>)植物體</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*D7Bmatxo5DcAUVKYCdwoYA.jpeg" /><figcaption>地錢(<em>Marchantia polymorpha</em>)雌枝</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*NM-dUjf0AiactGiyTuBqGA.jpeg" /><figcaption>地錢(<em>Marchantia polymorpha</em>)雄枝</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*vrtxL69bkSsbXOo6k5lgIg.jpeg" /><figcaption>地錢杯狀體</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/960/1*t5CMRQvgxeGj79PKOFoynA.jpeg" /><figcaption>淺刻地錢(<em>Marchantia emarginata</em>)植物體</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*1Q92aWBOTErg-A0sctAa4Q.jpeg" /><figcaption>淺刻地錢(<em>Marchantia emarginata</em>)雄枝</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*wBIDPpg_aU9axbvK8NSGWQ.jpeg" /><figcaption>淺刻地錢(<em>Marchantia emarginata</em>)雌枝和杯狀體</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*_tIpLp3tSmiSRBufO2RIJA.jpeg" /><figcaption>羽狀地錢(<em>Marchantia pinnata</em>)植物體</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*LhkZzkXEQv-s1qCR5lOyzQ.jpeg" /><figcaption>羽狀地錢(<em>Marchantia pinnata</em>)杯狀體</figcaption></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*r-OA-Fv5XWIKk1dhVLGW0g.jpeg" /><figcaption>羽狀地錢(<em>Marchantia pinnata</em>)雄枝</figcaption></figure><p>預祝各位龍年行大運！！</p><p>2024.01.31</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=a45be3a6e9bd" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[[苔蘚學堂] 苔蘚小知識集錦4 環境變遷及汙染對於苔蘚的影響]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%B0%8F%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E9%9B%86%E9%8C%A64-%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E8%AE%8A%E9%81%B7%E5%8F%8A%E6%B1%99%E6%9F%93%E5%B0%8D%E6%96%BC%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF-f7d3afd87d3a?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
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            <category><![CDATA[汙染]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[moss]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[苔蘚]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[環境變遷]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[苔蘚小知識]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Sat, 08 Apr 2023 01:54:47 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2023-04-08T01:54:47.589Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#環境變遷 #汙染 #苔蘚 #Moss</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*3kEG1ZHwCghlN0VGFyXFyg.jpeg" /></figure><p>隨著環境變遷，苔蘚生存面臨的問題包括：暖化、氣候變遷、汙染、棲地開發、農耕干擾。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*OK0fqF95-dzJPls3D1o78w.jpeg" /></figure><p>對於苔蘚有明顯影響的汙染包括：空氣汙染、酸霧、酸雨、土壤酸化、農業施肥造成的優養化、重金屬等。</p><p>污染會降低苔蘚的物種多樣性、使優勢物種改變、加速沼澤酸化、使特定物種區域性永久消失、繁殖芽體或孢子體無法正常發育、及大幅降低光合作用效能等。</p><p>苔蘚具有變水性，大多缺乏能保護、高度疏水的角質層。若暴露在污染中，汙染物會附著在細胞壁上，或穿過細胞膜影響代謝作用。</p><p>資料來源：Interoduction to Bryophytes</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=f7d3afd87d3a" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[[苔蘚學堂] 苔蘚小知識集錦3 光照及溫度]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%B0%8F%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E9%9B%86%E9%8C%A63-%E5%85%89%E7%85%A7%E5%8F%8A%E6%BA%AB%E5%BA%A6-6297ce896927?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/6297ce896927</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[苔蘚小知識]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[光照]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[溫度]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[taiwan]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[苔蘚]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Thu, 30 Mar 2023 01:50:47 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2023-03-30T01:50:47.074Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#光照 #溫度</p><p>光強度過高會傷害苔蘚。有些苔蘚會以特別的方式保護進行光合作用的細胞。</p><p>平地苔蘚培養所需照度約為10000-50000 Lux，每天至少1-2小時。</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*I2uF3qZr2qdw9BRJLr6CKg.jpeg" /></figure><p>有些苔蘚對於溫度的耐受性，會與其生存環境的季節變化，以及其他植物的季節性變動有關，並符合其演化產生的物候，因此限制了它分布的緯度。</p><p>苔蘚的耐熱性依物種而異，大多數物種適應溫度是15-25°C。</p><p>大多數苔蘚植物長時間處於30°C左右或超過35°C就會死亡。</p><p>苔蘚耐低溫方式與耐旱相近。當苔蘚乾燥時，耐熱能力增加。</p><p>資料來源：Interoduction to Bryophytes</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=6297ce896927" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[[苔蘚學堂] 苔蘚小知識集錦2 礦物質的吸收]]></title>
            <link>https://daintsuoh.medium.com/%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82-%E8%8B%94%E8%98%9A%E5%B0%8F%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E9%9B%86%E9%8C%A62-%E7%A4%A6%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%AA%E7%9A%84%E5%90%B8%E6%94%B6-95bc77ca52dc?source=rss-37b1e21306d------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/95bc77ca52dc</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[苔蘚小知識]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[肥料]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[礦物質]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[紫葉蘚]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[苔蘚]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu Feng]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Mar 2023 00:31:55 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2023-03-28T00:31:55.686Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#苔蘚 #礦物質 #肥料</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*cWJgllM6ZzgGNInafosO_g.jpeg" /></figure><p>苔蘚吸收的礦物質來源，依照其生長模式及環境差異，有下列幾種：濕沉降、乾沉降、共生、肉食、基質。</p><ol><li>濕沉降：苔蘚可吸收濕沉降中的礦物質，也就是溶於雨水中和氣溶膠中的礦物質。</li><li>乾沉降：苔蘚可吸收乾沉降中的礦物質，如：大氣中的氨、氮氧化物、灰塵中的礦物質。</li><li>共生：苔蘚可和其他生物共生，以增加礦物質的吸收，如：真菌、藍菌、古菌。</li><li>肉食：管葉蘚和紫葉蘚可藉由特殊構造，捕捉原生動物，增加礦物質的吸收。</li><li>基質：有些匍匐生長的苔類，會產生能吸收基質中礦物質的根。</li></ol><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/951/1*R-TyrJ538w02YFXoXVC2Vw.jpeg" /></figure><p>不同物種的苔蘚，對於不同的礦物質之偏好不同，乾旱會限制礦物質的吸收。</p><p>壺苔科(Splachnaceae)壺苔屬(<em>Splachnum</em>)大多生長在動物的遺體或排泄物上。</p><p>資料來源：Interoduction to Bryophytes</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=95bc77ca52dc" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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