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    <channel>
        <title><![CDATA[Stories by Harry Phan on Medium]]></title>
        <description><![CDATA[Stories by Harry Phan on Medium]]></description>
        <link>https://medium.com/@harry-phan?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
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            <title>Stories by Harry Phan on Medium</title>
            <link>https://medium.com/@harry-phan?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
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            <title><![CDATA[I Lost Weight at 43 Without Counting Calories. Then I Built the App I Wished I’d Had.]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/i-lost-weight-at-43-without-counting-calories-then-i-built-the-app-i-wished-id-had-6d9579fd1640?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/6d9579fd1640</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[weight-loss]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[midlife]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[startup]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2026 18:24:31 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2026-11-13T18:32:28.450Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<h4><em>What a December fat-loss experiment taught me about the only fitness data worth tracking.</em></h4><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*Widxy5OqIv4OjMxBf8QL9A.jpeg" /><figcaption>Dec (left) vs March (right)</figcaption></figure><p>It’s the beginning of December 2025. I just got back from Thanksgiving in Boston. I haven’t touched a gym in two weeks. I’ve been drinking two or more beers almost every night, and I wasn’t keeping count.</p><p>I step on the scale. 173.</p><p><a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/when-your-shorts-betray-you-how-i-discovered-i-was-178-lbs-started-my-weight-loss-journey-8a8f22fae0c5">A year earlier</a>, I’d gotten myself from 178 down to 160. So… not great.</p><p>The normal move is to wait for January. <a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/the-final-boss-december-fat-loss-experiment-522fb0bb2f88">I ran an experiment instead.</a> Lose four pounds in four weeks. No food logging. No calorie counting. Just a simple plan, a scale, and one rule about when I was allowed to change anything.</p><p>I hit the goal. Then I kept going. And somewhere along the way, the experiment turned into an app.</p><h3>The rules</h3><p>The plan fit on an index card.</p><p><strong>Strength, five days a week.</strong> Upper/lower split with an extra upper day. Four or five exercises per workout, two sets each, moderately heavy, stopping about two reps short of failure. Thirty minutes, max. (The five-day schedule was its own experiment. More on that later.)</p><p><strong>Fifteen minutes of Zone 2 cardio after every lift.</strong> Not an hour on the treadmill. Fifteen minutes.</p><p><strong>Beer only at holiday gatherings.</strong> And even then, one or two.</p><p><strong>A fist of protein at every meal.</strong> Chicken, beef, pork, whatever. A portion about the size of my fist. No grams, no app.</p><p>And the rule that mattered most: <strong>no changes for two weeks.</strong> If the scale didn’t move after two weeks, add cardio. If that didn’t work, strap on a weighted vest and make the cardio harder.</p><p>Spoiler: I never needed the vest.</p><h3>The week nothing happened</h3><p>Week one. Five lifts. Five cardio sessions. Zero beers on a weeknight. I stepped on the scale.</p><p>Nothing.</p><p>I was tempted. Add more cardio. Cut carbs. Do <em>something</em>. That’s the voice that wrecks most plans in week one.</p><p>But I’d been here before. During my first round of fat loss, I learned that my body takes time to adapt before the scale catches up. That’s exactly why I wrote the two-week rule before I started. A rule you make when you’re calm beats a decision you make when you’re frustrated.</p><p>So I did nothing. I just kept following the plan.</p><p>That week taught me the lesson the whole app is built on: <strong>one weigh-in is noise. The trend is the signal.</strong></p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*78g23W6JhaGrcDJgZIGUBQ.png" /><figcaption>Body weight trends in Fortiv, with data imported from Apple Health</figcaption></figure><h3>Four pounds, and then I kept going</h3><p>Four weeks later, I was down four pounds. No calories counted. No meals logged. The cardio was fifteen minutes after lifting.</p><p>I expected to finish the month drained and counting the days. Instead, I felt good. Good enough that I extended the experiment until my body started complaining, or until my 44th birthday in March. Whichever came first.</p><p>From January to March, I decided to see what would happen if I added an extra 5 minutes of cardio, grand total of 20 minutes. I didn’t feel any different. Not tired, not sore. The fat kept coming off.</p><h3>What I was actually tracking</h3><p>“No calorie counting” doesn’t mean I was flying blind. Here’s the part I left out.</p><p>In the summer of 2024, three months into my first fat-loss run, the scale stopped moving. So I did what everyone tells you to do. I downloaded Foodvisor and logged every meal.</p><p>I lasted two weeks. It was too much work, measuring and logging EVERYTHING.</p><p>But those two weeks taught me two things. I wasn’t eating enough protein. And beer was where most of my calories came from.</p><p>Look at the December plan again. A fist of protein at every meal. Beer only at holiday gatherings. That’s those two lessons, and nothing else. I didn’t need to count calories because I already knew where they were coming from.</p><p>To be honest: going from two-plus beers a night to almost none is a calorie cut. No counting doesn’t mean no deficit. It means I didn’t need an app to find it.</p><p>So what was I actually watching? Four things:</p><ul><li>Strength sessions completed — gotta keep the muscle</li><li>Cardio minutes — gotta burn the fat</li><li>My weight trend — gotta see if the plan is working</li><li>Whether I was sticking to the plan — gotta see if the plan fits</li></ul><p>I didn’t need to track everything. I needed to track what helped me decide what to do next.</p><h3>Why my plan won’t work for most people</h3><p>Remember the five-day schedule? That was an experiment too. It worked for me because the workouts were short: two sets per exercise, thirty minutes, done.</p><p>Even so, five days a week is a lot. If you’ve got a commute, kids, or a job that eats your evenings, five days isn’t a plan. It’s a fantasy.</p><p>And that’s how rigid plans die. You miss one workout and the whole week feels broken. You get one bad weigh-in and decide it isn’t working. You quit, and you blame yourself.</p><p>The problem usually isn’t you. It’s that the plan doesn’t fit your life.</p><p>A plan you follow imperfectly beats a perfect plan you abandon.</p><h3>The app that came out of it</h3><p>In April 2026, after my third blog post about all this, I had an idea.</p><p>I spent years as a software engineer, and one habit stuck with me: when you learn something, you share it. Explaining it is how you find out whether you actually understand it. So what if I built an app that turned everything I’d learned into a system, one built around doing as little manual logging as possible?</p><p>That app is <a href="https://fortiv.app/"><strong>Fortiv</strong></a>. It’s live on the <a href="https://apps.apple.com/us/app/fortiv-fitness-coach-over-35/id6784470386">App Store</a>.</p><p>Here’s how it works:</p><ul><li><strong>Most of the tracking happens without you.</strong> Your Apple Watch tracks cardio. Your smart scale sends your weight to Apple Health. Fortiv pulls in both. The only thing you log by hand is your strength workout.</li><li><strong>You set the plan.</strong> How many strength days, how many cardio minutes. Three days instead of five? That’s a plan.</li><li><strong>The adherence score tells you whether the plan fits.</strong> Say you plan five strength workouts and 150 minutes of cardio for the week. You do all of it and weigh in four times. That’s 100%. It doesn’t judge whether you’re “good” or “bad.” It shows whether the plan is realistic for your life.</li><li><strong>It suggests one change at a time.</strong> Keep missing workouts? It suggests a lighter plan instead of treating you like a failure. Scale stuck? Cardio minutes are the lever. You make the final call.</li></ul><blockquote><strong><em>Fortiv doesn’t eliminate tracking. It eliminates unnecessary tracking.</em></strong></blockquote><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*lx1OtqgHazkKRwB_CoVf0Q.png" /><figcaption>Cardio trends imported from Apple Health</figcaption></figure><h3>What I believe now</h3><p>Can you lose fat without counting calories? Yes. But not without feedback.</p><p>This is one guy’s experiment, not a clinical trial. Your body might respond differently. What I’m confident about is the method: pick a simple plan, watch a few signals, and change one thing at a time when the trend tells you to.</p><p>The goal was never to nail a perfect four weeks. It was to build something that’s still there months later. I want exercise to feel less like a project and more like brushing your teeth. You don’t negotiate with yourself about it. You just do it.</p><p>If that sounds like what you’ve been missing, <a href="https://fortiv.app/">Fortiv</a> is on the <a href="https://apps.apple.com/us/app/fortiv-fitness-coach-over-35/id6784470386">App Store</a>. Try it the way I ran my experiment: <strong>give the plan two weeks before you decide whether it’s working.</strong></p><p><em>The full experiment series:</em></p><ul><li><a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/when-your-shorts-betray-you-how-i-discovered-i-was-178-lbs-started-my-weight-loss-journey-8a8f22fae0c5">When Your Shorts Betray You: How I Discovered I Was 178 lbs &amp; Started My Weight Loss Journey</a></li><li><a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/the-final-boss-december-fat-loss-experiment-522fb0bb2f88">The Final Boss: December Fat Loss Experiment</a></li><li><a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/im-turning-44-next-week-6ed6c54d7291">I’m Turning 44 Next Week</a></li></ul><p><a href="https://apps.apple.com/app/fortiv-fitness-coach/id6784470386?pt=129087570&amp;ct=medium&amp;mt=8"><em>The app is Fortiv, free on the App Store.</em></a><em> It’s the sticky note with the trend line attached.</em></p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=6d9579fd1640" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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        <item>
            <title><![CDATA[The Scale Jumped Twice in March. Only One of Them Stayed.]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/the-scale-jumped-twice-in-march-only-one-of-them-stayed-3d62b427053b?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/3d62b427053b</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[longevity]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[weight-loss]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[over-40]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[strength-training]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 19:52:27 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2026-10-11T19:58:36.328Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/0*WTYLstK2QRoz_Orb" /><figcaption>Photo by <a href="https://unsplash.com/@joa70?utm_source=medium&amp;utm_medium=referral">Joachim Schnürle</a> on <a href="https://unsplash.com/?utm_source=medium&amp;utm_medium=referral">Unsplash</a></figcaption></figure><p><em>How I tell a bad morning from a new normal.</em></p><p>The week after I moved, I stepped on the scale and it said 165.5. The day before, it said 161.8.</p><p>That’s 3.7 pounds overnight, after 14 weeks of working to lose 11.</p><p>I did nothing. I’ve seen this before. It’s food and water sitting in my stomach, and I can poop and pee it out. (It wasn’t always like that. The first time I saw a jump like that, I panicked.) About eight days later the scale said 161.5, right where it started.</p><p>Less than a week after that, it jumped again. That one stuck around.</p><figure><img alt="Daily weigh-ins from March 1 to April 20. About 163 lb early in the month, a 3.7 lb jump the week after the move that faded within eight days, then a rise from 161.7 to 166.8 lb over four days around the 44th birthday that stayed near 166 lb, 2.7 lb above the old level." src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*evvXgk5vB02L-UGHw906Hg.png" /><figcaption><em>The same scale, two jumps. Orange faded. Blue stayed.</em></figcaption></figure><h3>Goal day, then my birthday</h3><p>If you want the first half of this story, I wrote it up <a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/i-lost-12-pounds-in-12-weeks-by-stopping-the-perfect-diet-9611000b412e">here</a>. Short version: I spent that winter dropping from 172.8 to 161.7, and I hit the number right before my 44th birthday.</p><p>The birthday was the finish line, so I let go. Food, drinks, a birthday. Over those four days the scale went 161.7, 163.1, 164.7, 166.8, about five pounds. Then it stayed. It sat around 166 until mid-June, about twelve weeks, and by July it was closer to 168.</p><p>I expected that, and I was fine with it staying. I even trained for mass in case it did. (The data I’m using here has no body fat reading after mid-March, so I can’t say how much of those five pounds was anything but five pounds. This is what I did, not a claim about what happened inside me.)</p><p>So that’s two jumps in one month. One was gone in eight days, and the other became my new normal. The scale showed them to me the same way.</p><h3>Size doesn’t tell you anything</h3><p>My day-to-day noise is about 1.3 pounds. Some mornings I’m just heavier, for no reason I can find.</p><p>Over seven months I logged ten overnight gains of 2.5 pounds or more. In eight of them, the scale was back within a pound of where it started inside four days.</p><p>The real change, the birthday week, never had a single day bigger than 2.1 pounds. It crept in. An alarm set for a big overnight jump would have gone off for the blip and slept through the real change.</p><h3>Two questions</h3><p>First question: did your week change, or just your morning?</p><p>The birthday jump came with reasons. I’d lost my gym on March 1, which cut a 2 to 3 mile round-trip walk out of my day. That was already true when the first jump faded. What came on top of it was a birthday with food and drinks. (That’s my account, not a controlled experiment. n=1.)</p><p>When your week changes, expect the number to follow. When only the morning changed, give it a few days.</p><p>Second question: where’s the average?</p><p>About ten years ago I used least squares and EWMA to catch anomalies in intrusion detection logs, on Security Onion. The idea carries over to your scale: one spike is noise, and an average that has moved is a signal.</p><p>The simple version needs no app:</p><ul><li>Write down your normal. Say it’s 166.</li><li>Once a week, add up your last two weeks of weigh-ins and divide by how many there are. That’s your 14-day average.</li><li>If it sits more than about a pound from your normal and stays there, your normal moved. If it doesn’t, ignore the morning.</li></ul><p>I checked this with a simulation built from my own noise: 1.3 pounds, weighing in about five days a week. It asked how often a 14-day average catches a real 2 pound shift within two weeks. The answer was about 96% of the time. A 30-day average caught it 68% of the time. A month is too slow, and two weeks is long enough to judge before you’ve given up.</p><p>In my actual March, the move jump barely nudged the 14-day average. The birthday week crossed the line about a week after it started and stayed there.</p><p>That’s one person’s noise, one scale, one March. Yours will differ.</p><h3>The rest of the year</h3><p>By July the average sat around 168, and it was still around 167 in August. At the end of August I changed my training: strength from 5 days a week to 4, daily cardio from 15 minutes to 30, and fewer beers, which meant fewer carbs. Diet was otherwise about the same. My weekly average was 168.5 the week I started, and about 164 by October.</p><p>Then on October 6 the scale said 167.0. The day before, it said 163.4. That’s 3.6 pounds overnight.</p><p>The next morning it said 164.5.</p><p>I know a morning like that is nothing to worry about. I can also see how someone trying to lose weight would read it as going backwards, because I panicked the first time too. That’s the thinking behind the body trend card in <a href="https://fortiv.app/?utm_source=medium&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=scale-jumped-twice">Fortiv</a>, the iOS fitness app I’m making for adults 35 to 55. This is that morning in the app:</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*Rzu1dwmY2kB1JVV0djGhVQ.png" /></figure><p>A weigh-in a pound or more over your 7-day average gets tagged “Likely fluid.” The verdict word at the top (On track, Holding, Drifting up) reads your last few weeks.</p><p>The tag has a limit. It judges one morning against the last week. When I replayed my March through the same rule, it tagged four of the five weigh-ins in my birthday week as likely fluid, too. It couldn’t tell the blip from the real change, and neither could the scale.</p><p>The gap between those two, one morning and a few weeks, is what I’m working on. When your average actually moves, Fortiv should tell you. What you do about it is up to you: drink less beer, change what you eat, add cardio, or decide you’re fine with it, like I was in March. There’s no alert for that yet.</p><h3>The rule</h3><p>Don’t change your plan off one weigh-in. Look at your average. If the average moved, ask what changed in your life, not what’s wrong with you.</p><p>It’s pretty cool that the joy I got from playing with data ten years ago, on network logs, is coming back. Just in another realm.</p><p><em>Fortiv is the iOS app I’m building. If you want to try the body trend card, it’s </em><a href="https://fortiv.app/?utm_source=medium&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=scale-jumped-twice"><em>here</em></a><em>.</em></p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=3d62b427053b" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[I Got Lean at 44 While Drinking Beer and Eating Fried Cheese. Here’s the Rule That Made It Work.]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/i-got-lean-at-44-while-drinking-beer-and-eating-fried-cheese-heres-the-rule-that-made-it-work-61644ee69900?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/61644ee69900</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[weight-loss]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[self-improvement]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[habits]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 19:31:20 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2026-07-07T17:38:53.152Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*CRZxN8pfBiKZSRDZSPMTyA.jpeg" /><figcaption>When your shorts finally fit</figcaption></figure><p><em>It wasn’t a discipline problem. It was an architecture problem.</em></p><h3>The Shorts</h3><p>Spring 2024. I reached for a pair of shorts I’d worn the summer before. They didn’t button.</p><p>I stood there for a moment with that specific humiliation of a waistband that has quietly moved on without you. I told myself maybe they’d shrunk. Clothes shrink.</p><p>A week later I was in Boston visiting a friend. He had a scale. I stepped on it the way you step on something you know is bad news. 178 pounds. The heaviest I’d been since 2008.</p><p>The thing about the mirror is it adjusts. You see yourself every day, so you don’t see the change. It’s cumulative and gradual and the mirror collaborates with you on the lie. Pants don’t. Pants see your waist on one day and then again months later and they report the facts without commentary.</p><p>I’d been in Brooklyn for two months. Eaten and drank my way enthusiastically through the neighborhood. I trained, but sporadically. One to four times a week depending on mood, low volume, no real structure. I was doing what I always do when I don’t have a plan: living life and calling it balance.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*z-9xvIm_gV1o9rfzhKl0Jw.png" /><figcaption>Never skip leg day</figcaption></figure><p>I’d also been here before. And the last time I tried to fix it, I made it worse.</p><h3>The First Attempt</h3><p>About a year earlier, I ran a fat loss attempt. It went badly in a way that took me a while to understand.</p><p>The setup: no body composition measurement, just a scale. Protein was a rough guess. When the scale didn’t move I cut calories. When it still didn’t move I cut more. When I had a bad week I felt guilty about it. I lost some weight. I also felt worse, not better, and the number stopped moving sooner than it should have.</p><p>What I almost certainly did: lost muscle alongside fat.</p><p>Here’s why that matters. Muscle is metabolically expensive. Your body would rather hold onto fat than muscle — especially when you’re not training hard enough to signal that muscle is necessary and not eating enough protein to maintain it. When you lose muscle, your total daily energy expenditure drops. Which means the deficit you designed no longer works. Which means you cut more. Which means you lose more muscle.</p><p>This is not a motivation problem. This is a design problem with legs.</p><p>I’d built a plan for someone who could track macros precisely, cut calories aggressively, white-knuckle through hunger, and maintain that indefinitely. That person doesn’t exist. I was running an experiment designed for an aspirational version of myself and wondering why I couldn’t stick to it.</p><p>Most diet failures are not discipline failures. They are architecture failures.</p><h3>What Happened in Between</h3><p>After the 178 moment I didn’t immediately run another fat loss attempt. I sat with it for a while. Trained inconsistently. Life happened.</p><p>Then in late April 2025 two things happened at once: I discovered zone 2 cardio, and I got serious. No drinking. No eating out. Consistent training, consistent cardio, consistent protein. The strict version of everything.</p><p>Zone 2 is low intensity — heart rate under 150, tacked on after strength training. During that April-June stretch I was doing 15 minutes. That’s it. The gym had cable on the cardio machines. I watched Food Network on the elliptical. Guy Fieri made it not boring. That’s the whole secret.</p><p>It worked. By June I was at 160 pounds and 12% body fat — the leanest I’d ever been in my adult life. (Worth noting: I was off creatine from April through August, which affects how body composition scales read lean mass and water. So take the June numbers loosely — directionally right, not lab-accurate.)</p><p>Then a friend came to visit.</p><p>Buffets. Dim sum. A lot of eating. All the habits I’d built over three months went out the window inside of a week. And I let them, because that’s what you do when a friend visits.</p><p>Here’s what I learned from that: the April run worked because I removed the variables. No social eating, no drinking, nothing to negotiate. But a plan that only works when life cooperates isn’t actually a plan. It’s a streak. And streaks end.</p><p>I took a proper break in July — no dieting, no cardio. Then from August through October I ran a hypertrophy block. Structured programming, real progressive overload, eating enough to actually build muscle. The goal was mass, not leanness. I knew I’d gain some weight back. I did it anyway.</p><p>By December 2025 I was at 173. Heavier than June. But the composition underneath had shifted — more muscle than I’d had at 178. And I had one more thing I didn’t have before: a very clear picture of what had gone wrong the last time.</p><h3>Stop Designing for Your Aspirational Self</h3><p>When I started the December experiment, I did something that felt almost embarrassingly simple. I sat down and wrote an honest audit of who I actually am. This experiment eventually became the reason I’m building <a href="https://fortiv.app/">Fortiv</a> — but that comes later.</p><p>Not who I want to be. Who I am on a Tuesday in February.</p><ul><li>Won’t do hyper-precise macro tracking.</li><li>Won’t eliminate social drinks.</li><li>Won’t cut foods I actually love.</li><li>Can train consistently.</li><li>Can prioritize protein at every meal.</li><li>Can be patient if I trust the data.</li></ul><p>That’s the list. I built the plan entirely around it.</p><p>Most diet advice is designed for January 1 you. The motivated, optimistic, fresh-start version. That version lasts about three weeks. The version of you that has to keep going through a work trip, a dinner party, a rough week where the gym happens once instead of five — that’s the version your plan actually needs to survive.</p><p>Sustainable execution of a B-plus plan beats heroic execution of an A-plus plan. Because the heroic execution never actually happens. It exists as an intention, produces two or three good weeks, then collapses under the weight of real life.</p><p>I call this imperfect adherence. Not lowering your standards. Being precise about which standards actually matter, holding those without compromise, and letting the rest be human-sized.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*8oAzU1pSeREXoTYTLXbP6g.jpeg" /><figcaption>Indulge in some Dim Sum once in a while</figcaption></figure><h3>The System</h3><p>Here’s what I was strict about.</p><p><strong>Strength training five days a week.</strong> Not because lifting burns a lot of calories — it doesn’t, relative to what you eat. Because muscle is the thing you’re trying to keep. I trained at maintenance volume, one to two reps from failure, every session. Muscle insurance, not calorie burn.</p><p><strong>Protein at every meal, eyeballed at roughly one gram per pound of lean mass.</strong> No food scale. No app. Just make sure every plate has a clear protein source and you’re close enough.</p><p><strong>Zone 2 cardio after training, capped at 30 minutes.</strong> Low intensity — heart rate under 150, tacked onto the end of a strength session. Not to burn calories. To keep the fat loss signal alive without torching recovery. Find a gym with cable TV. Food Network on the elliptical goes harder than you’d expect.</p><p><strong>Weigh-ins weekly, not daily.</strong> Take the weekly average. Do not react to individual days.</p><p><strong>The two-week rule: no plan changes until weight stalls for two full weeks.</strong></p><p>That last one is harder than it sounds. First week of December, the scale didn’t move. Not a pound. There’s a version of me who would have cut calories, added cardio, done something to feel in control. I didn’t. I knew why: week one of a fat loss phase the scale stalls because you’re holding extra water from new training stress and glycogen. The fat is going. The scale just can’t tell you yet.</p><p>Reactive optimization is the failure mode that kills most fat loss attempts. One bad data point triggers a change. The change disrupts the signal. Now you can’t tell if the plan is working. So you change something else. Then something else. You end up running five experiments at once and learning nothing from any of them.</p><p>The two-week rule forces you to wait for the trend. The trend doesn’t lie.</p><p>Here’s what I was flexible about.</p><p>Everything. Nothing was off-limits. Beers happened. Fried cheese happened. I had training weeks I’d generously describe as light. I had holiday parties in December where I ate and drank like it was December, because it was.</p><p>Zero macro tracking apps. Zero food weighing. Protein first. Eat reasonably. Don’t spiral over one bad day.</p><h3>The Receipts</h3><p>14 weeks. December 4, 2025 to March 1, 2026.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*InFLe0RM_Ke8w4Ra43uAOw.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*bgAMXfa6W9DLR4FsXOtxxA.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*Dqz6N-GlQlZYnfUVNdg6Vg.jpeg" /><figcaption>9 lbs of body fat mass gone, lean mass stable, visceral fat dropped 2 points</figcaption></figure><p>Nine pounds of pure fat. Zero muscle lost. Visceral fat went from the upper boundary of normal to solidly within it.</p><p>During those 14 weeks I drank beer most weeks, ate fried cheese more than once, had training weeks I’d call light, and did not track a single macro precisely.</p><p>The results didn’t happen despite the imperfection. They happened because the plan was built to accommodate it. A plan that couldn’t survive a dinner party would have been abandoned in January like every other plan I’ve started in January. This one wasn’t.</p><h3>Why This Isn’t Just About Fat Loss</h3><p>The plan is non-negotiable. Perfection within it is not required.</p><p>That’s the distinction. Most people conflate them, which is why they quit when one week goes sideways. “I already messed up the week, might as well start fresh Monday.” Monday never fully arrives.</p><p>The word matters here. When I had a bad week, I wasn’t <em>failing</em> or <em>falling off</em>. I was regrouping. That’s not a motivational reframe I made up to feel better — it’s the accurate description of what’s happening. The plan is still running. You’re still in it. One light week is a data point, not a verdict.</p><p>The same logic applies to anything that takes longer than three weeks. A business. A skill. A body. Consistent execution across months beats optimized execution across weeks. The mechanism doesn’t change.</p><p>And here’s the thing about willpower: it’s a terrible infrastructure. It runs out. Environment design doesn’t. Set up the conditions for the right behavior, then execute. Don’t rely on discipline to overcome a bad system. Discipline is finite. Friction is not.</p><p>Last thing. Trust the trend, not the day. Confidence from pattern recognition across weeks of real data is different from optimism. You don’t need to feel good about any individual day. You need enough data to know what’s actually happening. That’s it.</p><h3>What I Built</h3><p>After 14 weeks I went looking for an app that would let me run this going forward.</p><p>Couldn’t find one.</p><p>The mainstream apps want you to track everything precisely, or they surface your missed sessions in red and make your failure rate the first thing you see. Or they auto-adjust your plan the moment you slip — which completely defeats the two-week rule. You’re supposed to wait for the signal to develop. Not have an algorithm panic on your behalf.</p><p>None of them had a concept of imperfect adherence. They were all built for the aspirational January version of you. Which, when you look at who actually uses these things, is strange — the people fighting this hardest are adults 35 to 55, the highest-obesity and most time-scarce bracket there is, and every major app is still designed and marketed to 25-year-olds.</p><p>So I built one. It’s called <strong>Fortiv</strong>.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/990/1*YZJ0MAA4U9MaHuM_-NWkYg.png" /><figcaption>Screenshot of Fortiv dashboard</figcaption></figure><p>It tracks your strength, zone 2 cardio, and adherence against a weekly plan. When your execution starts to drift, it doesn’t hide it and it doesn’t punish you — it surfaces one lever to pull. Move the sessions to days that actually work. Hold the target two more weeks. One recommendation, framed as your call. It never auto-adjusts. You always decide. Because the whole point is that showing up imperfectly across months beats showing up perfectly for three weeks — and an app that panics on your behalf gets in the way of exactly that.</p><p>It’s for busy people in their 40s who want to get leaner and stronger without giving up their social life. Specific description. Also describes basically everyone I know in this age range.</p><p>I’m building the waitlist now, ahead of the iOS launch. If you read this and recognized yourself somewhere in it, that’s the whole audience. <a href="https://fortiv.app/?utm_source=medium&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=imperfect-adherence&amp;utm_content=founder-story"><strong>Get on the list at fortiv.app</strong></a> — I’d genuinely value your feedback more than your signup.</p><h3>Closer</h3><p>Last month I put on the same pair of shorts.</p><p>They fit. Looser than they did in 2024.</p><p>The point isn’t the shorts. The point is that the version of me who built the plan this time was honest about who he actually was. Not who he wanted to be. Who he is on a Tuesday in February when life is happening and the gym is competing with everything else.</p><p>That’s the only thing that changed.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*JNtDbzsva9rnakutGGWN3A.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*iNuB3mcIlsjgsoYqemMW7Q.jpeg" /><figcaption>December Experiment Results. 172 lbs (left) vs 160 lbs (right)</figcaption></figure><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=61644ee69900" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[The Levers I Never Had to Pull]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/the-levers-i-never-had-to-pull-8f7d594196d8?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/8f7d594196d8</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness-over-40]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[nutrition]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 22:22:16 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2026-04-29T22:22:16.331Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<h4>What 15 weeks of running an experiment on my own body taught me about the difference between effort and precision</h4><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*ZLbaXfvuE8YqVHQgNFnLPQ.jpeg" /><figcaption>Glad I didn’t have to give this up.</figcaption></figure><p>A few weeks ago I posted my <a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/im-turning-44-next-week-6ed6c54d7291">15-week results</a>: 173 to 160 pounds, lean mass preserved, 44 years old. The response was generous, but the most common question wasn’t <em>what did you do</em> — it was <em>how did you decide what to do</em>.</p><p>That’s the more interesting question. So this is the follow-up.</p><p>I’m a software engineer by training. I’ve spent a career writing code, breaking it, instrumenting it, and figuring out what actually moved a metric versus what just felt like progress. When my shorts stopped fitting in May 2024, I did what any engineer would do at the start of a project I didn’t yet understand: I threw money at the problem to force commitment, and I started gathering data.</p><p>The money went to a Chelsea Piers membership. Not because it was the right gym, but because it was expensive enough that I’d be embarrassed not to use it. Sunk cost as a behavior change tool. Vegeta-level pride as accountability. It worked for the first eight pounds.</p><p>Then the scale stopped moving, and I learned what every 40+ lifter eventually learns: doing <em>something</em> gets you the first chunk of progress. Doing the <em>right</em> something is what gets you the rest.</p><h3>The Instrumentation Problem</h3><p>The reason I was stuck wasn’t that I was lazy. It was that I had no signal.</p><p>I didn’t know if the scale stalling meant I’d lost fat and gained muscle, or just nothing had changed. I didn’t know if my “cardio” was actually in a useful heart rate zone or just sweaty wandering. I didn’t know if my protein was high enough to hold lean mass at 43 — which, if you’ve read anything about sarcopenia past 40, you already know is the entire game.</p><p>So I bought a Hume Body Pod. Not because I love gadgets — because you cannot run an experiment without instrumentation. Every morning, same time, same conditions: fat mass, lean mass, muscle mass. Three numbers, separately, every day.</p><p>That alone changed everything. Not because the numbers were magic, but because I could finally see whether the system was working underneath the noise of daily weight fluctuation.</p><h3>Designing the December Experiment</h3><p>By the end of November I had enough baseline data to design something deliberate. I called it my December experiment. The hypothesis was simple: at 43, with lean mass preservation as the priority, what is the <em>minimum</em> viable protocol?</p><p>Three levers. Each one chosen with a specific reason.</p><p><strong>Lifting: deliberately low volume.</strong> I ran a 5-day split, but the goal of the lifting wasn’t to drive fat loss. The goal was to give my muscle a reason to stay. At 43, in a deficit, your body is constantly auditing your tissue and asking “do we need this?” Lifting is the answer. But because lifting wasn’t the fat loss mechanism, I didn’t need to grind. I needed enough stimulus to preserve, not enough to bury my recovery. Low volume enough to sustain. Heavy enough to count.</p><p><strong>Protein: deliberately high.</strong> One gram per pound of lean mass. For me that’s roughly 125 grams a day, which is on the heavy side of the typical recommendation. The reasoning: in a deficit, protein is what tells your body to keep muscle instead of metabolizing it. Going heavier than the conservative recommendation gave me margin. If I missed a day or undershot, I was still in range. Engineering principle: build in headroom for the variables you can’t control.</p><p><strong>Cardio and the deficit: the actual driver.</strong> Here’s where the fat loss actually came from. A target heart rate zone for cardio, a target number of minutes per week, and a modest caloric deficit driven mostly by activity rather than aggressive food restriction. This is the lever that did the real work. The lifting protected the lean mass. The protein protected the lean mass. The cardio and deficit moved the fat.</p><p>I built all three of these into an app I’ve been beta testing called <a href="https://fitness-mono-web.vercel.app/">CourseCorrect</a> (<a href="https://fitness-mono-web.vercel.app/">https://fitness-mono-web.vercel.app </a>— free during beta) because once I had the system working I wanted to see if it would work for someone who wasn’t me. It generates a workout plan based on how many days you can train, sets a target cardio heart rate and weekly minutes, and gives you a protein target. The five-day plan is the one I ran.</p><h3>The Lesson That Surprised Me</h3><p>December went so well I extended it. Four weeks became eight, eight became fifteen. Why fifteen? Because that was my birthday week. The weight came down steadily. The lean mass held. The muscle mass held. I kept waiting for the wall.</p><p>What I noticed somewhere around week ten is the part of this story that I think actually matters, and it’s the reason I’m writing this follow-up at all.</p><p><strong>I had levers ready that I never had to pull.</strong></p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*LHPWEdrMyU5iaCQXQI5tKw.jpeg" /><figcaption>The calories here would make me anxious</figcaption></figure><p>Calorie counting was sitting on the shelf. I’d assumed I’d need it eventually. I never did. I dreaded cutting down on happy hours, but I never had to. The protein target plus normal eating was enough.</p><p>A weighted vest was in my closet. I’d bought it expecting to need to escalate the cardio load. I never strapped it on once.</p><p>Increasing cardio minutes was an option I’d built into the plan as a contingency. The original target kept working, week after week.</p><p>Two-a-days, harder lifts, a more aggressive deficit — all available. None deployed.</p><p>This was not because I’m some genetic outlier. It’s because I had instrumented the system well enough to see that the boring version was working. I didn’t need to escalate, so I didn’t escalate. And not escalating is what made it sustainable for fifteen weeks instead of blowing up at week six.</p><p>The 40+ fitness internet is loud. It will tell you to fast, to lift heavier, to do zone 2 <em>and</em> HIIT, to add creatine and collagen and a sauna protocol, to wake up at 5 AM and cold plunge. Some of that is useful. Most of it is people pulling every lever they own because they cannot tell which one is actually doing the work.</p><p>You do not need to be precise. You need to be consistent on the few variables that actually move the needle, and you need to be able to <em>see</em> what is happening so you know whether to adjust. Most of us over-engineer the inputs and under-instrument the outputs.</p><h3>What I’d Tell a 43-Year-Old Starting Tomorrow</h3><p>Pick three levers. Make each one defensible. You should be able to say out loud, in one sentence, what each lever is doing and why. And pick a trigger point to pull them. For me it was 14 days of no scale movement.</p><p>Instrument the outputs. A scale that breaks out fat, lean, and muscle is not a luxury at this age, it’s the difference between running an experiment and stumbling around in the dark.</p><p>Start with the boring version. Do not pre-deploy every advanced technique you’ve read about. Hold them in reserve as escalation options. You may never need them. If you do need them, you’ll know, because your instrumentation will tell you.</p><p>Run it long enough to learn something. Four weeks is a feeling. Fifteen weeks is a finding.</p><p>The most counterintuitive thing I learned in this entire process is that the levers I had ready and never pulled were just as important as the ones I did. Knowing they were there meant I never panicked. Never needing them meant the protocol was sustainable. Sustainable is what fifteen weeks rewards.</p><p>I built <a href="https://fitness-mono-web.vercel.app/">CourseCorrect</a> (<a href="https://fitness-mono-web.vercel.app/">fitness-mono-web.vercel.app</a>) so other people in the 35–50 demographic could run a similar experiment without having to design it from scratch. It’s free while it’s in beta because I want feedback from people actually using it.</p><p>The shorts fit again. More importantly, I now understand why.</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=8f7d594196d8" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[I Got Into the Best Shape of My Adult Life, Just in Time to Turn 44]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/im-turning-44-next-week-6ed6c54d7291?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/6ed6c54d7291</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[health-and-fitness]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fat-loss]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[weight-loss]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness-over-40]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Sun, 15 Mar 2026 21:45:25 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2026-03-15T21:46:25.115Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3><strong>I Got Into the Best Shape of My Adult Life, Just in Time to Turn 44 — and I Have the Data to Prove It.</strong></h3><h4><strong><em>14 weeks. 13 lbs of fat gone. Zero muscle lost. Here’s what weekly data, body composition scans, and a complete mindset shift actually look like.</em></strong></h4><p><strong>The scale barely moved in week one.</strong></p><p>I’d eaten in a calorie deficit every single day. I’d pushed through gymnastics, my minimalist strength sessions, and cardio. And on Monday morning, the scale still read 172. Didn’t even move.</p><p>A years ago, I would have panicked. I would have cut calories more, added more cardio, weighed my food more precisely, and quietly convinced myself that my body just didn’t respond to this stuff anymore. I’m in my mid-forties. Maybe this was just how it was going to be.</p><p>Instead, I did something different. I logged the number, noted it was probably water retention and normal fluctuation, and went to the gym anyway.</p><p>That small decision: to trust the process instead of the single data point. This is the real story of the last 14 weeks.</p><blockquote>Fat loss isn’t a straight line downward. It’s a staircase with landings that can last weeks before the next drop. The people who get results are the ones who don’t quit on the landings.</blockquote><h3>Where I Started: More Than Just a Number on the Scale</h3><p>Most people start a fat loss journey by stepping on a scale. I went further. In my last fitness adventure, I bought a body composition scale (Hume Body Pod), the kind that breaks down not just your weight, but what that weight is actually made of.</p><p>Here’s what the data showed:</p><p><strong>Body Weight:</strong> 172 lbs<br><strong>Body Fat %:</strong> 20%<br><strong>Fat Mass: </strong>34 lbs<br><strong>Lean Mass:</strong> 127 lbs<br><strong>Visceral Fat Index: </strong>7</p><p>The number I want to draw your attention to is the visceral fat index: 7. Visceral fat is the fat stored in your gut, wrapped around your organs. It matters more for your long term health. At a level of 7, I was at the upper boundary of the normal range. For a man in his mid-forties, that’s worth paying attention to.</p><p>That number became one of my primary targets. I got it to 4 several months ago, and that’s the goal this time too. Not for aesthetics, but for longevity.</p><h3>The Science (Kept Simple): Why Fat Loss at 44 Is Different</h3><p>Before I get into the month-by-month breakdown, I want to explain why body composition tracking matters so much more than just body weight alone especially if you’re in your 40s.</p><h4>Your 40s change the equation</h4><p>It starts going down hill in your late 30s, and gets even steeper through your 40s. Your body loses roughly 1–2% muscle mass per year. Lower testosterone levels in guys also mean its harder to build and preserve muscle. This creates a trap that I fell into <a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/when-your-shorts-betray-you-how-i-discovered-i-was-178-lbs-started-my-weight-loss-journey-8a8f22fae0c5">my first go at fat loss</a>: if you just “eat less and move more” without strength training and eating enough protein, you risk losing muscle alongside fat, which then lowers your basal metabolic rate, which means the calorie deficit that you were eating and training at is no longer a deficit.</p><p>Lean mass — The one metric to rule them all. Think of it like Gollum and the One Ring: <em>your muscle mass</em> <em>is precious</em>. Losing fat while keeping muscle is harder after 40. It requires the right training stimulus, sufficient protein, and a deficit that isn’t so aggressive it cannibalizes the muscle you’ve built. Be like Sam holding on to Frodo inside Mount Doom: don’t let go!</p><blockquote>The goal was never just to weigh less. The goal was to carry less fat while keeping every pound of muscle I’d earned. At 44, that distinction is everything.</blockquote><h4>What a calorie deficit actually means</h4><p>A calorie deficit means you consistently consume fewer calories than your body burns. You don’t need to count every gram to be in a deficit, but you do need to be somewhat mindful of what you’re eating. I didn’t track macros obsessively. I was mindful of what I ate, prioritized protein, and moved a lot. That was enough.</p><p>Think of it like a bank account. Every day, your body has an energy balance — calories in vs. calories out. Fat loss happens when that account is consistently in the red, over time. One overdraft day doesn’t ruin you. One surplus day doesn’t ruin you. What matters is the monthly average, not the daily balance. You know what, come to think of it, this might not be the best analogy. One overdraft will kill you in this economy. Maybe baseball? One strike won’t kill you and one ball won’t save you? I’m like an owl at sea when it comes to analogies… anyway.</p><h4>Why weekly averages beat daily weigh-ins</h4><p>Body weight fluctuates 2–4 lbs daily because of water, sodium, digestion, or just reasons. A single morning weigh-in tells you almost nothing about fat loss. A weekly average smooths out all that noise and shows the actual trend. This was one of the most important mindset shifts I made and it made the whole process way less chaotic and anxiety driven.</p><h3><strong>Month-by-Month: What the Progress Actually Looked Like</strong></h3><h4><strong>Month 1 — December: The Messy Start</strong></h4><p>December is the worst month to begin a fat loss phase. <a href="https://harry-phan.medium.com/the-final-boss-december-fat-loss-experiment-522fb0bb2f88">Read about it here.</a></p><p>The first two weeks were noisy. I missed my estimate in week two, not because I was doing anything wrong, but because the body takes time to adjust. Water weight shifts. Glycogen stores fluctuate. It looks like nothing is working, but underneath the surface, the deficit is accumulating.</p><p>By the end of December, the weekly average had dropped to around 167–168 lbs. That’s roughly 4 lbs in four weeks, exactly what I was aiming for.</p><p>The photos from this month don’t show too dramatic a transformation. That’s the point. Month one looks like maintenance. You have to trust that the process is working even when you can’t see it yet.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/736/1*TH3S003u7pz1VVoGgKmQmg@2x.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/642/1*dZuh1F3l8NPV4LRxJt1Lxg@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>December 4 (left)— December 31 (right)</figcaption></figure><h4><strong>Month 2 — January: The Plateau and the Grind</strong></h4><p>January was the hardest month mentally. My weight hovered around 165–166 lbs for nearly three weeks. The scale barely moved. If I had been watching daily numbers, I might have panicked. Instead I watched the weekly average — and it was still, slowly, trending down.</p><p>This is what a plateau actually feels like from the inside: you’re doing everything right, and the number just… sits there. What’s really happening is that your body is adapting. It may be holding more water due to training stress, or resetting its metabolic rate. The fat loss is still occurring, it’s just masked. Check out the <em>whoosh effect</em>. It might actually be a real thing.</p><p>I kept training. Weights, cardio, gymnastics. Some weeks included stage combat fight choreography rehearsals, which are deceptively demanding — think full-body athletic movement for hours at a time. The calorie burn is real, even when it doesn’t feel like “exercise.”</p><p>By late January, the staircase took its next step down.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/822/1*pChJBwDHuBsngcrBQKdh4Q@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Jan 31</figcaption></figure><h4><strong>Month 3 — February/March: The Breakthrough</strong></h4><p>February delivered the most visible progress. Weekly averages dropped from around 163 to 161.5 lbs, and by early March I was hovering at a weekly average of 162.1. More importantly, I got a follow-up body composition scan.</p><p>Here’s where the data gets exciting:</p><p>Week 1 -&gt; Week 14</p><p><strong>Body Weight</strong></p><p>173 lbs -&gt; 160 lbs. ▼ <em>13 lbs</em></p><p><strong>Body Fat %</strong></p><p>20% -&gt; 16% ▼ <em>4</em>%</p><p><strong>Fat Mass</strong></p><p>34 lbs -&gt; 25 lbs ▼ <em>9 lbs</em></p><p><strong>Lean Mass</strong></p><p>127 lbs -&gt; 127 lbs = <em>0 lbs</em></p><p><strong>Visceral Fat</strong></p><p>7 -&gt; 5 ▼ <em>2 pts</em></p><p>Let’s talk about what those numbers actually mean. I lost 9 lbs of pure fat mass. The remaining 4 lbs of scale weight loss is water, glycogen, and other non-fat tissue — totally normal. My lean mass stayed at exactly 127 lbs. Not a pound of muscle lost. At 43 years old, in a calorie deficit, that’s not by accident. It needs the right training stimulus and right amount of protein. The gymnastics work and strength training were the secret sauce here. They sent a loud and clear signal to my body to preserve muscle even in a calorie deficit.</p><p>And my visceral fat index dropped from 7 to 5. Two full points. That’s not just a step closer to abs. That’s a measurable reduction in metabolic risk. For someone approaching 44, that number matters more than anything I can see in a mirror.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/604/1*_-04srODA9s0f-Jox2uZAA@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Mar 1</figcaption></figure><h3>The Full Weekly Average Chart</h3><p>Here’s every weekly average from the past 14 weeks. This is what non-linear fat loss looks like in real data:</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*Te3640L93JNkzARitR-ERg@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Weekly data from Dec 4 to Mar 1</figcaption></figure><p>Check out the shape of that curve. It’s not a clean diagonal line. It’s a staircase pattern: drops, plateaus, small upticks, then another drop. This is completely normal and expected. The people who quit during the flat sections never get to see the drops.</p><h3>Mindset Shifts That Made This Time Different</h3><p>I’ve been in good shape before. I’ve also fallen off track before. What made this 14-week stretch feel more sustainable (and less stressful) came down to three things.</p><h4>1. Consistency over perfection</h4><p>I had bad weeks. I had weeks where training was lighter than planned, where I ate more than I should have, drank more than I should have, where life got in the way. In the past, those weeks would send me into panic mode. This time, I just kept going. A bad week doesn’t erase a good month. Consistency across months is what produces results , not perfect execution of any single week. Show up. Do the work. <em>This is the way.</em></p><h4>2. I finally understood what I was actually losing</h4><p>Most people think “weight loss” means “fat loss.” They’re not the same thing. Getting a body composition scan is like taking the red pill in The Matrix : suddenly you see the system for what it actually is. The scale was never showing you the truth. It was showing you fat, muscle, water, food in transit, and everything else all blended into one number. Once you understand that, you stop treating it like a verdict. It’s a data point. One of many. The body composition scan gave me the real story.</p><h4>3. I started ignoring daily scale noise</h4><p>Daily weigh-ins turned me into a hostage to water weight. A salty dinner the night before could spike my weight by two pounds and ruin my morning. When I switched to weekly averages, the emotional noise dropped dramatically. The trend became visible. The process became manageable.</p><blockquote>You don’t need a perfect plan. You need a good enough plan that you can actually maintain. Sustainable beats optimal every time.</blockquote><h3>What I Actually Did: Training and Nutrition</h3><h4>Training</h4><p>My training this cycle was minimalistic , and I think that variety played a bigger role in my results than I initially expected. A typical week included:</p><ul><li>Strength training: 5 sessions a week, focused on heavy compound movements. Goal was to tell my muscles “hey I need this, don’t touch it.</li><li>Cardio: Steady state at Zone 2. Supported the calorie deficit without torching recovery. “Discovered” its benefits my last fat loss phase.</li><li>Gymnastics: Bodyweight strength, mobility, and coordination work. Demanding in ways a standard gym session isn’t.</li><li>This combination kept training from becoming too boring and keep my body guessing and ready— strength, endurance, skill, coordination. I believe this movement buffet (maybe smorgasbord is a better word) helped me reach my goal.</li></ul><h4>Nutrition</h4><p>I didn’t track macros. I’ve done calorie tracking and food weighing earlier in my adventures and can guesstimate, given the actual data. I ate in a rough calorie deficit, prioritized protein at every meal, limited ultra-processed foods, and tried to be aware of portion sizes without becoming obsessive about it. No food was off-limits. No days were labelled “cheat days.” Just consistent, sensible eating with the calorie balance tilted slightly in the direction of fat loss.</p><p>For someone in their 40s, protein is non-negotiable. It’s the senzu bean for preserving lean mass in a deficit. I aimed for roughly 1g of protein per pound of lean mass most days.</p><h3>What’s Next: Turning 44 With a Plan</h3><p>I’m writing this a week before my 44th birthday. Fourteen weeks ago I weighed 173 lbs, carried 34 lbs of fat, and had a visceral fat index sitting at the upper edge of normal. Today I weigh 160 lbs, carry 25 lbs of fat, have preserved every pound of lean mass I started with, and have a visceral fat index of 5.</p><p>The goal wasn’t to look like I’m 25. It was to be functionally strong, metabolically healthy, and capable of doing the athletic things I love: gymnastics, running, stage combat . And do it for as long as possible. The data says I’m moving in the right direction.</p><p>I’ll continue the process. The deficit will taper as I approach my goal body fat percentage. Training will continue. And I’ll keep tracking weekly averages rather than letting daily fluctuations drive my decisions.</p><p>If you’re in your 40s and you’ve been telling yourself that this stuff gets too hard, or that your metabolism is broken, or that you’ve missed your window , I want you to look at that data above. The body responds. The process works. You just have to stay consistent long enough for the staircase to reveal itself.</p><blockquote>The best time to start was 14 weeks ago. The second best time is today. *ugh* Don’t quote this quote…</blockquote><h4>Thanks for reading.</h4><p>If this resonated with you, follow me for more honest, data-driven coverage of fitness in your 40s. No supplements to sell. No transformation theatre. Just the actual numbers. Maybe an app in the future.</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=6ed6c54d7291" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[I Lost 12 Pounds in 12 Weeks by Stopping the Perfect Diet]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/i-lost-12-pounds-in-12-weeks-by-stopping-the-perfect-diet-9611000b412e?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/9611000b412e</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[weight-loss]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fat-loss]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 16:27:57 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2026-02-26T16:27:57.715Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<h4>How designing around my flaws worked better than chasing optimal</h4><p>I lost 12 pounds in 12 weeks.</p><p>I didn’t hit perfect macros. I had a few beers most weeks. I ate fried cheese more than once.</p><p>A year ago, that would’ve been the reason I failed.</p><p>This time, it was part of the plan.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*bxK-MOuZGRUbUHaeB7x32w@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>I’d never say no to fried cheese</figcaption></figure><h3>The First Time I Tried to Get Lean</h3><p>The first time I attempted to cut weight, I did what a lot of motivated people do: I went hard. I lifted more. I walked more. I told myself I was “eating clean.”</p><p>What I didn’t do was measure anything. Eventually fat loss stalled. I panicked.</p><p>My response wasn’t strategic, it was reactive. I started weighing and logging everything, trying to “tighten up.” That’s when I discovered the issue: my protein intake was low. Much lower than I thought.</p><p>In hindsight, I likely lost some muscle along the way. That meant my daily calorie burn dropped. Which meant fat loss got harder. Which made me push harder. Which made things worse.</p><p>It wasn’t a motivation problem. It was a design problem. I had no guardrails, only effort.</p><h3>What I Learned About Myself</h3><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*Vsp1p0U73kieE1O9ieCQYg@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>172 lbs (December 4) to 160 lbs (February 25) in 12 weeks</figcaption></figure><p>Before this recent 12-week run (172 → 160), I asked a different question.</p><p>Not: “What’s the most optimal fat-loss protocol?”</p><p>But: “What kind of plan would I actually execute for three months?”</p><p>Here’s what I know about myself:</p><ul><li>I don’t enjoy hyper-precise macro tracking.</li><li>I won’t eliminate drinks with friends. Reduce, sure.</li><li>I love certain foods too much to pretend I’ll never eat them.</li><li>I <em>can</em> train consistently.</li><li>I <em>can</em> prioritize protein.</li><li>I <em>can</em> be patient, if I trust the process.</li></ul><p>In the past, I tried to override these traits. This time, I engineered around them.</p><h3>The System I Built</h3><p>Instead of chasing optimal, I built something survivable.</p><ul><li>A moderate calorie deficit, not aggressive.</li><li>A protein anchor (eyeballed consistently).</li><li>Strength training 5x per week (upper/lower split).</li><li>Zone 2 cardio after lifting.</li><li>Gymnastics twice per week.</li><li>Weekly average weigh-ins.</li><li>A strict rule: don’t adjust anything unless weight stalls for two full weeks.</li></ul><p>That last rule might have been the most important one.</p><p>There was a week where the scale didn’t move. Old me would’ve slashed calories or added more cardio.</p><p>Instead, I waited. The following week, the trend resumed downward. No drama. No panic. Just physics over time.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*z8oPpa74wLCZXs_kJc77PQ@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Weekly body weight trends with all sorts of dips and dives</figcaption></figure><h3>Selective Discipline</h3><p>From the outside, this might sound relaxed. It wasn’t. I trained five days a week. I did cardio. I showed up consistently. I paid attention to protein. I respected recovery.</p><p>But I was disciplined selectively.</p><p>Strict about:</p><ul><li>Training</li><li>Protein</li><li>Trend tracking</li><li>Patience</li></ul><p>Flexible about:</p><ul><li>Exact macro precision</li><li>Social events</li><li>Occasional indulgences</li></ul><p>That balance reduced friction. And reduced friction increased consistency.</p><h3>Why I Didn’t Choose the “Fastest” Option</h3><p>There are more aggressive fat-loss methods out there.</p><p>One example is a Protein Sparing Modified Fast (PSMF): very low calories, very high protein, rapid weight loss.</p><p>Physiologically, it works. Behaviorally, it wouldn’t work for me.</p><p>It requires rigidity. It leaves little room for social life. It demands tight food control. It adds psychological strain, especially alongside a high training volume.</p><p>Could I have lost weight faster? Maybe. Would I have sustained it for 12 weeks while lifting, doing gymnastics, and maintaining a social life? Unlikely.</p><p>The plan that works best on paper is useless if it collapses under your real life.</p><h3>The Real Shift Was Patience</h3><p>The biggest difference this time wasn’t knowledge. It was restraint.</p><p>I stopped reacting to daily noise. I stopped expecting dramatic weekly drops. I stopped treating every fluctuation like a crisis.</p><p>Twelve pounds in twelve weeks isn’t flashy. It’s steady. And steady compounds.</p><h3>The Deeper Lesson</h3><p>Most people don’t fail because they lack discipline. They fail because they choose plans designed for someone else.</p><p>The anal retentive macro tracker. The all-or-nothing optimizer. The social hermit. If that’s not you, pretending it is won’t make it sustainable.</p><p>Self-awareness isn’t lowering standards. It’s tightening the right ones. I didn’t succeed because I relaxed. I succeeded because I focused discipline where it mattered, and removed unnecessary constraints everywhere else.</p><h3>How to Apply This</h3><p>Before starting your next goal, ask:</p><ul><li>What do I consistently quit?</li><li>What foods or habits am I realistically not giving up?</li><li>Where am I naturally consistent?</li><li>What metric will I track weekly?</li><li>How long am I willing to sustain this?</li></ul><p>Then design around those answers. Not your aspirational self. Your actual self.</p><p>Because the plan you can execute for 12 weeks will outperform the perfect plan you abandon in three.</p><p>I didn’t stop eating fried cheese. I didn’t stop having drinks with friends. I didn’t become a macro-obsessed machine. I built a system that the real version of me could run.</p><p>And over 12 weeks, that was enough to win.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*wpSro2TK6K9hgMLhIcqVVQ@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Measurement data from December 4 to February 25</figcaption></figure><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=9611000b412e" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[The Cost Curves of Fat Loss for Men 40+: An Engineering Trade-Off Analysis]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/the-cost-curves-of-fat-loss-for-men-40-an-engineering-trade-off-analysis-52988cae1c2a?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/52988cae1c2a</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[system-optimization]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[software-engineering]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[health-and-fitness]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fat-loss]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2026 17:45:55 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2026-01-08T18:00:15.928Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<h4>Fat loss after 40 isn’t about effort, it’s about choosing the right optimization target</h4><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*4S4V0PEiE_PmTomRt9CWLQ.png" /></figure><p>Most fat loss advice for men over 40 is framed like a motivation problem.</p><p>Eat less. Move more. Try harder.</p><p>That framing might work in your 20s. It fails quietly in your 40s especially if you’re an engineer, CTO, or tech founder who already knows how to execute difficult plans.</p><p>The real issue isn’t effort.</p><p>It’s <strong>misallocated optimization</strong>.</p><p>After 40, fat loss stops behaving like a checklist and starts behaving like a brittle system with failure modes. If you don’t account for that, you end up shipping regressions instead of progress.</p><p>Let’s talk about trade-offs.</p><h3>Why engineers struggle with fat loss (and don’t realize why)</h3><p>Engineers are good at:</p><ul><li>Sustained effort</li><li>Tracking metrics</li><li>Pushing through discomfort</li><li>Believing more input = more output (even when the system is already unstable)</li></ul><p>Fat loss past a certain point punishes all four.</p><p>The mistake isn’t lack of discipline.<br>The mistake is assuming that <strong>all body fat percentages are equally “expensive” to move between</strong>.</p><p>They’re not.</p><h3>The key insight: fat loss has a cost curve, not a checklist</h3><p>Think of body fat percentage as system states, not milestones.</p><p>Each transition has a:</p><ul><li><strong>health ROI</strong></li><li><strong>time and cognitive cost</strong></li><li><strong>risk of instability</strong></li><li><strong>maintenance burden</strong></li></ul><p>Here’s the part most advice skips:<br><strong>Those costs are wildly different depending on where you start.</strong></p><h3>Phase 1: ~30% → ~25%</h3><p>(Risk elimination, not aesthetics)</p><p><strong>Health ROI:</strong> Extremely high<br><strong>Effort cost:</strong> Low–moderate<br><strong>Mood impact:</strong> Often improves<br><strong>Maintenance difficulty:</strong> Easy</p><p>At ~30% body fat, you’re not “out of shape.”<br> You’re running a system with known failure risks and pretending they’re cosmetic.</p><p>This is the zone where:</p><ul><li>Visceral fat is doing real metabolic damage</li><li>Insulin sensitivity is impaired</li><li>Inflammation is always humming in the background</li><li>Stress tolerance is low, even if willpower is high</li></ul><p>Most folks don’t feel <em>bad</em> enough here to panic. They just feel slightly off all the time and assume that’s aging.</p><p>Dropping into the mid-20s isn’t about looking better. It’s about removing obvious liabilities.</p><p>This phase surprises people because it often <strong>feels easier over time</strong>, not harder:</p><ul><li>Hunger becomes more predictable</li><li>Energy stops crashing</li><li>Training starts to work <em>with</em> you instead of against you</li></ul><p>That’s not motivation. That’s the system stabilizing.</p><p>This is deleting an unbounded background job that’s quietly eating CPU and memory, then watching latency drop across the entire system without touching the main application logic.</p><p>Easy money.</p><h3>Phase 2: ~25% → ~20%</h3><p>(Stability and resilience gains)</p><p><strong>Health ROI:</strong> Still high<br><strong>Effort cost:</strong> Moderate<br><strong>Mood impact:</strong> Neutral to mildly negative<br><strong>Maintenance difficulty:</strong> Reasonable</p><p>This is where most of the <strong>long-term metabolic benefit</strong> gets locked in:</p><ul><li>Disproportionate visceral fat reduction</li><li>Improved glucose handling</li><li>Better recovery capacity</li><li>Lower long-term disease risk</li></ul><p>Importantly, this feels like reaching a stable API: fewer edge cases, fewer surprises</p><p>You can:</p><ul><li>Eat flexibly</li><li>Train without micromanaging recovery</li><li>Absorb life stress without derailing progress</li></ul><p>From an engineering perspective, ~20% is a stable, low-maintenance production environment.</p><h3>Phase 3: ~20% → ~17–18%</h3><p>(Optimization, not risk reduction)</p><p><strong>Health ROI:</strong> Moderate<br><strong>Effort cost:</strong> Noticeably higher<br><strong>Mood impact:</strong> Mildly negative<br><strong>Maintenance difficulty:</strong> High but manageable</p><p>This is where trade-offs become real.</p><p>You’re no longer removing risk, you’re optimizing margins:</p><ul><li>Slight metabolic improvements</li><li>Clear visual changes</li><li>Tighter tolerance for error</li></ul><p>This phase is viable, but only if you accept:</p><ul><li>Less slack</li><li>More monitoring</li><li>Lower tolerance for sleep loss and stress</li></ul><p>This is performance tuning, not refactoring.</p><h3>Phase 4: ~17–18% → ~15%</h3><p>(Aesthetic tuning with real costs)</p><p><strong>Health ROI:</strong> Marginal<br><strong>Effort cost:</strong> High<br><strong>Mood impact:</strong> Non-trivial<br><strong>Maintenance difficulty:</strong> Fragile</p><p>Here’s the uncomfortable truth:</p><p>For most men over 40, <strong>15% body fat is not a health goal</strong>.<br>It’s an aesthetic experiment.</p><p>At this level, the system stops being forgiving:</p><ul><li>Recovery buffers shrink</li><li>Stress hormones stay elevated longer</li><li>Small disruptions cause outsized regressions</li><li>Cognitive and emotional bandwidth gets taxed</li></ul><p>Nothing is “wrong.”<br>But everything is tighter.</p><p>You’re no longer improving system reliability.<br>You’re narrowing tolerances.</p><p>This is the zone where:</p><ul><li>Sleep matters more than training volume</li><li>Stress management matters more than calorie math</li><li>Consistency matters more than effort</li></ul><p>You can absolutely <strong>visit</strong> 15%.</p><p>Living there is expensive.<br>Just like NYC.</p><p><strong>Engineering Translation</strong>:<br>You’ve pushed the system past its point of graceful degradation. Performance looks great on benchmarks, but a single missed dependency, delayed response, or spike in load causes cascading failures. This isn’t refactoring. It’s polishing the demo. And unless that demo is worth the cost, you’re not being disciplined, you’re misallocating resources.</p><h3>My own data point (for context)</h3><p>I ran this like I run everything else: measured, logged, and adjusted.</p><p>What stood out wasn’t willpower or discipline.<br>It was where the returns actually showed up.</p><p>The biggest gains (energy, mood, training quality) happened early.<br>The later phases were harder, noisier, and delivered far less in terms of health.</p><p>When I pushed past the high-ROI zones, the failure mode wasn’t collapse.<br>It was fatigue.</p><p>Workouts still got done.<br>Calories still got hit.<br>Progress still looked fine on paper.</p><p>But the system felt expensive to operate.</p><p>That’s the part people miss. You don’t “break” when you overshoot.<br>You just start paying more rent than the amenities justify.</p><p>And the rent is too damn high.</p><h3>Final takeaway (engineer to engineer)</h3><p>Fat loss after 40 isn’t a grit problem.<br>It’s an optimization problem.</p><p>The mistake isn’t that people don’t work hard enough.<br>It’s that they optimize the wrong thing for too long.</p><p>If you look at body fat like a system (with cost curves, constraints, and failure modes) the decisions get simpler. You stop arguing with your biology and start respecting the limits of the hardware.</p><p>And like most engineering decisions that age well:</p><ul><li>Extreme solutions are rarely the right ones</li><li>Stable systems outperform heroic ones</li><li>And chasing the wrong metric costs more than doing nothing</li></ul><p>The goal isn’t to win the benchmark.<br>It’s to run a system that holds up under real life.</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=52988cae1c2a" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[The Final Boss: December Fat Loss Experiment]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/the-final-boss-december-fat-loss-experiment-522fb0bb2f88?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/522fb0bb2f88</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[exercise-plan]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness-tips]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness-over-40]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fat-loss]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[weight-loss]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 2026 20:03:02 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2026-01-01T20:03:02.502Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<h4>What I learned about losing fat during the worst month of the year… without panicking</h4><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*pUGqYj4-O_UOVLmUOHzT7w.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*_VpvgdVKJQ5CCGBzaYL9aA.jpeg" /><figcaption>December 4 (left) — January 1 (right)</figcaption></figure><p>What if you could lose fat during the holidays without starving, without cutting beer entirely, and without obsessing over every scale number?</p><p>This was a one-month stress test: take everything I learned about fat loss this year, apply it during the most hostile month possible, and see what actually happens when I <em>don’t</em> panic.</p><h3>The Setup</h3><p>After getting down to 18 lbs of body fat mass last spring, I weighed in at 36 lbs of fat on December 4. That history didn’t make this easier, it just meant I knew exactly how easy it is to sabotage progress by reacting too fast. Knowing that December is the most hostile environment for weight loss (with drinking, parties, eating, etc), I wanted to see what was possible, stress testing and applying everything I’ve learned this year. Because if my ideas only work when life is perfect, then it doesn’t actually work in real life.</p><h3>Why I Ran This Experiment</h3><p>The question I wanted to answer was, if I applied everything I learned this year, what actually happens in one chaotic month? Best case scenario was one pound of fat per week, not because it’s optimal, but because it’s repeatable.</p><h3>The Plan (so Simple You Won’t Hate)</h3><p>Move more, eat less. Fat loss all comes down to calories out &gt; calories in. And also something I can be consistent with. No HIIT, crossfit, high intensity crazy stuff. <strong><em>It’s super boring, not the fastest method, but the most maintainable for me.</em></strong> The goal is to lose 4 lbs of body fat while maintaining lean mass. The plan I came up with <strong>food</strong>, <strong>strength training</strong>, and <strong>cardio.</strong></p><h4>Food</h4><p>I didn’t follow a meal plan, I followed rules:</p><ul><li>protein at every meal</li><li>carbs reduced but not eliminated</li><li>vegetables for volume</li><li>nothing off-limits, just capped</li></ul><p>One example: overnight oats for breakfast, because it’s boring, filling, and repeatable.</p><h4>Strength Training</h4><p>Strength training stayed intentionally boring. I trained five days a week at maintenance volume, avoided failure (1–2 reps in reserve), and treated lifting as muscle insurance, not a calorie burner.</p><p>If you’re a beginner, this could easily be three days a week. The point wasn’t frequency, it was showing up consistently.</p><p><strong>Cardio</strong></p><p>Zone 2 cardio done after strength training was the missing piece during my last fat loss adventure. I tried it out for 2 weeks and the losses were dramatic. For this experiment, I’m doing 15 minutes for the first week and incrementing by 5 minutes each week, adjusting as my body feels and the data suggests. I like using stair steppers, ellipticals, and rowers. Just kept my heart rate between 131–141, 60%–70% of my max heart rate.</p><p><strong>Non-negotiables</strong></p><p>Get enough sleep. Show up to workout at the same time. Keeps it a habit. Weigh yourself at the same time everyday. I do it in the mornings before breakfast. Don’t weigh yourself multiple times a day. That will stress you out. Cortisol is not great for fat loss.</p><p><strong>Flexibles</strong></p><p>Have a beer / liquor. Just don’t go overboard. It’s the holidays, gotta see folks. Eat out, but not don’t go nuts.</p><h3>Week One: Scale Didn’t Move, But Nothing Changed</h3><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*4c1atoH9C3On8bMcLf3sWw@2x.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*j5qnjbbTG7KyFslB-L8JrA@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Body weight (left) and Body fat (right) measurements for the first week of December</figcaption></figure><p>According to this data, what I was doing wasn’t working. When I saw the first few days of data, I was thinking maybe all those hot pot buffets, wings, beer, and clam chowders on my 2 week trip back to Boston screwed up my metabolism. That 2 weeks of not exercising has reset it to factory defaults. Because looking at just the first few days, I should make more changes with my diet and exercise.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*gP8wVdshJzmtLgj3CRDoDA@2x.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*msDaYQZvCdNHysUBOPI-jg@2x.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*JfAsoSj2hD5hjgf-K_Vfyw@2x.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*knFuQvRkFRMW3cydK1Mojg@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Food choices on my Thanksgiving vacation trip to Boston</figcaption></figure><p>If this was my first time doing this, that would be the sane choice. This is where most people quit, not because the plan failed, but because the feedback was delayed. But <a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/from-donuts-to-data-my-data-driven-weight-loss-journey-02b4ee3c84c5">I’ve been here before</a>. I know my body wants to keep things the same. Based on both research and past experience, early plateaus are often water, glycogen, and inflammation, not stalled fat loss. Instead of stressing out and panicking, I stayed the course. If I make too many changes now, I’ll run out of levers to pull later when things really do stall. Luckily, this time around, it didn’t take too long for the dam to break.</p><h3>The Data (Interpreting the Graph)</h3><p>Check out this data. What this shows is that my plan is working. It just took a few weeks to show results.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*CZ_IbnLoUB_mDCEUDSukAg@2x.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*2WyTbZkMXc6nwze1bCuwSQ@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Body fat mass for weeks 3 and 4.</figcaption></figure><p>The fat loss wasn’t immediate, it took the second week for me to see it consistently drop from the inital 36 lbs to eventually ~31 lbs. But you can observe here that sticking with the plan over time gives the result. The math works out.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*JAhe897bYlKXHlkJJXAhOQ@2x.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*0i5o3bBxZ9V6dRglhBqUUw@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Lean mass graph for week 2 and week 4</figcaption></figure><p>Also, with a calorie deficit, I was expecting a some loss of lean muscle mass, but if you check out this graph, lean mass was basically stable. Which tells me the deficit was right on the money and the strength training volume was enough, no heroics required.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*4c1atoH9C3On8bMcLf3sWw@2x.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/645/1*jsBn3vsFRyFAIHh1d7PdgQ@2x.jpeg" /><figcaption>Body weight for week 1 and week 4</figcaption></figure><p>My weight however fluctuates a lot. It could drive some people mad if you look at it daily. But when I zoom out, I went from 172 -&gt; 167</p><h3>What You Should Do Instead</h3><p>If you take one thing from this:</p><ul><li>don’t change the plan before the plan has time to work</li><li>don’t pull every lever at once</li><li>don’t treat daily scale noise as feedback</li></ul><p>Fat loss rewards patience more than effort.</p><h3>Final Takeaways</h3><p>This month didn’t teach me how to lose fat faster.</p><p>It taught me how not to sabotage it by chasing perfection, reacting emotionally, or trying to force results on <em>my</em> timeline instead of <em>biology’s</em>.</p><p>The next experiment is pushing toward single-digit body fat. The rules won’t change. Only the margins will.</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=522fb0bb2f88" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[From Donuts to Data: My Data-Driven Weight Loss Journey]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/from-donuts-to-data-my-data-driven-weight-loss-journey-02b4ee3c84c5?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/02b4ee3c84c5</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness-transformation]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[personal-transformation]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[weight-loss-journey]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[data-driven-decisions]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2025 20:32:37 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2025-04-14T20:32:37.865Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How recalculating calories and embracing a few food (and life) hacks turned my fitness transformation around</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*SQ3Nx30ml4HR4zNx8H3PJA.jpeg" /><figcaption>Data from InBody scan</figcaption></figure><h3>Before We Begin, Relive My Origin Story</h3><p>Before diving into the nitty-gritty of recalculating calories and uncovering my diet mistakes, check out how it all started in my earlier adventure: <a href="https://harry-phan.medium.com/when-your-shorts-betray-you-how-i-discovered-i-was-178-lbs-started-my-weight-loss-journey-8a8f22fae0c5">When Your Shorts Betray You: How I Discovered I Was 178 lbs and Started My Weight Loss Journey</a>.</p><h3>The Moment of Caloric Clarity</h3><p>I used to prance around thinking I was fueling my body like a lean, mean machine — until I discovered that I was, in reality, treating my muscles to a starvation diet fit for a broke college student. Imagine expecting to eat 2700 calories (<a href="https://tdeecalculator.net/">calculated here</a>) with 120g of protein (<a href="https://examine.com/guides/protein-intake/">calculator here</a>), but instead averaging only 1800 calories and 80g of protein. Ouch. My body was losing all the wrong stuff and screwing up my metabolism like a Tasmanian devil.</p><h3>Mastering TDEE Without Losing Your Mind</h3><p>Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) isn’t just a fancy term—it’s the sum of your daily energy needs, combining your basal metabolic rate (BMR), the calories burned during everyday activities (NEAT), the thermic effect of food (TEF), and your exercise energy expenditure. Think of it as your body’s ultimate fuel budget.</p><p>For a deep dive into what makes up your TDEE, check out this detailed breakdown <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_expenditure">here</a>. It’s an excellent resource that confirms the numbers I eventually learned to live by—and helps keep my inner skeptic at bay.</p><p>How did I use this to my advantage?</p><ol><li>Use a <a href="https://tdeecalculator.net/">TDEE calculator</a> to figure out how much calories I need per day</li><li>Figure out what I eat per day. Use food scales, apps, etc to track my calorie intake.</li><li>Given my TDEE (2700 cals for me), go for a 500 cal deficit (2200 cals). Goal was to lose 1 lb of fat per week, 1 lb of fat =3500 cals, so 500 cal deficit per day will get me there. Can do it with exercise and cutting out a beer or two.</li><li>Raise my BMR by putting on muscle. Muscle is a sink hole for carbs. Also burns calories just by existing.</li></ol><h3>The Diet Overhaul: From Eggless to Egg-straordinary</h3><p>Once I discovered my protein deficiency, I went to fix it with eggs, greek yogurt, and beef jerky. In addition to the meals I was cooking for myself, I added a fried egg. I snacked on beef jerky from <a href="https://paleovalley.com/">Paleovalley</a>. And found a simple greek yogurt snack where I add half a serving of <a href="https://amzn.to/4luQ4fR">my fav protein powder</a> to like 100g of greek yogurt (lately I’m into <a href="https://siggis.com/">Siggi’s</a>). It’s surprisingly good with some mixed nuts.</p><p>After the egg-flation of 2025, I had to overhaul my diet again and started breakfasting with overnight oats. Lesson learned there is to always be evolving my diet. Who knew that eggs could make or <em>break</em> my diet dilemma?</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*JDNJX8HcWmH_UgPBaaauNw.jpeg" /><figcaption>Overnight oats with quaker oats, chia seeds and my fav protein powder and milk.</figcaption></figure><h3>Tracking Progress: Body Composition Scan Journey</h3><p>Data doesn’t lie. My InBody scans and Hume body scale painted a clear picture of progress:</p><ul><li><strong>May:</strong> 178 lbs</li><li><strong>June:</strong> 171 lbs (Body Fat Mass: 37 lbs, Skeletal Muscle Mass: 76 lbs)</li><li><strong>January (post-holiday gains)</strong>: 170 lbs</li><li><strong>February</strong>: 169 lbs (Body Fat Mass: 29.5 lbs, Skeletal Muscle Mass: 80 lbs)</li><li><strong>March: </strong>162 lbs (Body Fat mass: 26 lbs, Skeletal Muscle Mass: 82.2 lbs)</li><li><strong>April:</strong> 164 lbs (Body Fat Mass: 25 lbs, Skeletal Muscle Mass: 85 lbs)</li></ul><p>These numbers weren’t just figures on a screen — they were milestones. My journey wasn’t just about shedding pounds; it was about shifting the balance from excess fat to lean muscle. The number on the scale doesn’t tell the whole story.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*vxnqVx0t1SKeb6j_TLf3HA.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*m0_34E3As5uue6Xk2abW4Q.jpeg" /><figcaption>January — March transformation.</figcaption></figure><h3>Data-Driven Adjustments: Fine-Tuning for Maximum Impact</h3><p>One of the biggest lessons on this journey is that what works at one point might not be sufficient later. As you lose weight, your body’s energy needs drop. That’s why recalculating and tweaking your diet isn’t just beneficial — it’s essential. My journey taught me to be flexible and data-driven, adjusting my meal plans to keep up with my evolving body.</p><h3>Here’s How You Can Do It:</h3><ul><li><strong>Regular Calculations:</strong> Use a TDEE calculator periodically to re-estimate your needs.</li><li><strong>Track Like a Pro:</strong> Whether it’s with an app or a food scale, keep meticulous records.</li><li><strong>Be Adaptable:</strong> Understand that plateaus are normal and that tweaking your diet can reignite progress.</li></ul><h3>Wrapping Up: Embrace Your Journey and Laugh Along the Way</h3><p>My weight loss journey wasn’t a straight path — it was a roller coaster with highs, lows, and more than a few dad jokes along the way. The moral of the story? Knowledge is power, and sometimes you have to embrace a little self-deprecation to see the light (and the leaner mirror image). Going from 25% to 15% body fat was easy. Just stop eating crap and exercising more. But 15% to ~10% requires more data, min-maxing food. Protein intake and heavy resistance training matters more the leaner you get. It’s a way to tell your body, don’t burn my muscle, I need this stuff. But anyway, whether you’re just starting out or are deep into your own data-driven adventure, remember: if your diet plan feels off, it probably is — so check your numbers, adjust accordingly, and keep your sense of humor intact.</p><blockquote><em>“Learning to love data — and laughing at my past mistakes — was the ultimate weight loss hack!”</em></blockquote><h3>Let’s Keep This Conversation Going</h3><p>I’d love to hear from you — whether you have questions about my journey, need advice for your own fitness transformation, or want to suggest topics for future articles. Drop a comment below, and let’s talk weight loss, TDEE magic, and maybe even share a dad joke or two.</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=02b4ee3c84c5" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[From Buying New Shorts to Buying a Stainless Steel Pan: My Absurdly Effective Weight Loss Upgrades]]></title>
            <link>https://harry-phan.medium.com/from-buying-new-shorts-to-buying-a-stainless-steel-pan-my-absurdly-effective-weight-loss-upgrades-5dd1e4c2eb7d?source=rss-bfd670fe8425------2</link>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">https://medium.com/p/5dd1e4c2eb7d</guid>
            <category><![CDATA[weight-loss-journey]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[personal-transformation]]></category>
            <category><![CDATA[fitness-transformation]]></category>
            <dc:creator><![CDATA[Harry Phan]]></dc:creator>
            <pubDate>Sun, 13 Apr 2025 14:51:11 GMT</pubDate>
            <atom:updated>2025-04-13T14:51:11.441Z</atom:updated>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*Pi3UY4zXCZxEVa_iupgeHQ.jpeg" /><figcaption>Cheaper than a new pair of shorts…</figcaption></figure><p>If you read my first article, <a href="https://medium.com/@harry-phan/when-your-shorts-betray-you-how-i-discovered-i-was-178-lbs-started-my-weight-loss-journey-8a8f22fae0c5">“When Your Shorts Betray You: My 178-lb Wake-Up Call — A Personal Weight Loss Journey”</a>, you know that nothing ever goes quite as planned in my weight loss saga. Instead of resigning myself to buying a new pair of shorts (which, let’s be honest, would be a sad and expensive admission of defeat), I decided to invest in a series of lifestyle upgrades that are as silly as they are effective. Spoiler alert: sometimes a stainless steel pan is more powerful than a fashion crisis!</p><h3>The Shorts Incident: When Your Wardrobe Throws in the Towel</h3><p>Picture this: it’s a fateful May afternoon and I’m ready to rock my wardrobe. I try to button my shorts, only to have them reply, “Not today, buddy!” For months I convinced myself it was nothing more than a glitch in the lighting matrix of my stage photos. But Boston wasn’t having it. The scale slapped me with a cold, hard 178 lbs — and my old shorts never stood a chance.</p><h3>The “New Shorts vs. New Gear” Dilemma</h3><p>I could have bought new shorts, right? But then I realized: why settle for re-labeling my wardrobe when I can upgrade my entire life? Much like the stubborn pair of shorts I once tried (and failed) to fit into, I decided it was time to update my toolkit for transformation. Instead of replacing worn-out clothing, I went on a spending spree of transformation — each purchase a cheeky challenge to my old self.</p><h3>Cooking Up Change: The Stainless Steel Pan Saga</h3><p>Remember how my old clothes once did a poor job of fitting me? Well, that pan definitely did. I bought a shiny, stainless steel pan as if it were the Excalibur of my kitchen. Learning how to cook with it was a riot of self-discovery — and a minor catastrophe or two. Cleaning it was a whole other adventure. I even filmed a video of myself cooking with a sports-caster-style play-by-play commentary. Imagine me, passionately shouting, “And here comes the sizzling strike of flavor!” while attempting not to burn my dinner. It’s safe to say the pan didn’t just sizzle — it set the stage for a culinary revolution (and a few egg-cellent dad-joke mishaps).</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*cyPlun9lsVmRI9vOWNmBYg.jpeg" /></figure><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*hIh_3M8zFM3vDc_Akl8fvA.jpeg" /><figcaption>Before and after cleaning with barkeeper’s friend</figcaption></figure><h3>The Rice Cooker Riddle: Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzier Rice</h3><p>Next on my absurd shopping list was a fancy rice cooker. Now, before you imagine a machine that simply cooks rice, let me explain: this rice cooker was the definition of “fuzzy logic” done right. My theory? The fuzzy settings not only cooked the rice perfectly but somehow made it extra fuzzy — just like my brain after a long day of counting calories. It’s a pun I might have to use every time I serve dinner: “Looks like this rice has taken the fuzzy route — way fluffier than my excuses for skipping the gym!”</p><h3>Premium Gym Membership &amp; Science-Based Bodybuilding</h3><p>Then came the ultimate “upgrade” — ditching my overcrowded gym for a premium membership that lets me actually finish a workout in peace. Add in a bodybuilding program from a science-based fitness guru (shout out to Jeff Nippard, where research meets reps), and I had turned my fitness routine from a chaotic circus into a finely tuned machine. The irony? I could once barely button my shorts, and now I’m training as if I’m auditioning for a superhero movie — at least in my own head.</p><figure><img alt="" src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1024/1*-xUQBc4Zh0HTiz3wig3jEQ.jpeg" /><figcaption>My back is starting to look menacing on camera</figcaption></figure><h3>The Lesson (or Lack Thereof) in Silly Upgrades</h3><p>Here’s my final takeaway: It doesn’t matter how absurd your purchases seem as long as they keep you motivated on your journey. Sure, the accuracy of my body fat scale is questionable (but hey, it got me checking my weight religiously), and no one would have guessed that a rice cooker could be a fountain of nutritional wisdom — but every silly investment, from pan to program, helped me shake off old habits and embrace a healthier lifestyle.</p><h3>Your Turn!</h3><p>What’s the most ridiculous or unexpectedly effective purchase you’ve made in your fat loss or fitness journey? Whether it’s a gadget, a piece of workout gear, or even a kitchen tool that doubled as a motivational icon — drop your story in the comments. Let’s celebrate that nothing is too silly when it helps you take a step toward a healthier you!</p><img src="https://medium.com/_/stat?event=post.clientViewed&referrerSource=full_rss&postId=5dd1e4c2eb7d" width="1" height="1" alt="">]]></content:encoded>
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