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12 linux server hardening practices that shut the door for attacker

10 min readOct 20, 2026

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Put a new Linux server on the internet and set a watch.

Within minutes, bots will start knocking on port 22. They are not knocking on your server, specifically. They are knocking on every IP on the planet, 24 hours a day, hoping someone left the backdoor open.

Most hardening guides will answer this with a 50 item checklist lifted from another article written five years ago. Half of which is already obsolete or makes your life harder.

So, I stuck to 12 moves. I did every single one on my Kali machine, and every image below is pulled directly from my terminal. Every move has a check command, so you can see if it worked without me telling you.

Lock things down.

Step 0 : Two Rules Before You Touch Anything

Rule one: If you are going to be working over SSH, open a second SSH session and leave it open the whole time. In case one change breaks your ability to login, you can always revert it using the second…

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Devansh Patel
Devansh Patel

Written by Devansh Patel

Every vulnerability has a story. I find it, exploit it ethically, and document it for the cybersecurity community.