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Ching Shih — The Woman Who Became the Most Successful Pirate In History

5 min readJul 9, 2023

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Artistic impression of pirate queen Ching Shih
Artistic impression of pirate queen Ching Shih (Image:zolimacitymag.com)

At the beginning of the 19th century, lived a pirate who controlled the entire South China Sea and fought against the Portuguese and British navies. The pirate we are talking about commanded 1,800 war junks with 80,000 pirates. This particular pirate accumulated great wealth, negotiated peaceful retirement, and died of old age.

The name of this extraordinary pirate was Ching Shih, and she was a woman, not a man.

For comparison, the most famous pirate, Blackbeard, commanded four ships and 300 pirates.

The legendary story of Ching Shih

Alleged photo of Ching Shih
Alleged photo of Ching Shih (Image:chinosity.com)

Ching Shih (1775-1844), known also under the name Zheng Yi Sao, was a very beautiful woman who was also educated, intelligent, and business-savvy. She began her career as a prostitute, and her beauty caught the attention of the powerful pirate, Ching I, known also as Zheng Yi.

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Short History
Short History

Published in Short History

Our mission is to educate and fascinate our readers about history