Category Archives: Why Take a Student?

Hosting Student Occupational Therapists from the Covid Generation

This post comes courtesy of Bella Pope UBC MOT Class of 2022 (Edited by Donna Drynan)

What does it mean to be a preceptor to students who are completing, or have completed, ±50% of their program online?

There are many benefits to online learning– check out this link for more detailed information:

  • more balance between home life and education (simultaneously discussing neoliberalism and doing laundry has never been so practical!)
  • students attained technological skills that match the ongoing advancements in practice
  • they are flexible and adaptable
  • they are comfortable connecting with others through unconventional means

Yet they still had similar in-person skills training, community building, and placement opportunities as previous generations– but with less snack-sharing.

The learners are accustomed to overcoming covid obstacles just as you have within your own practices. The graduates will be proficient in delivering assessments like the ILS face to face, over the phone, or on the computer, thereby increasing accessibility and equity of services.

So, what can you do as a preceptor to support learning during a pandemic?

  • Normalize the use of PPE and set an example of safe working conditions for students
  • Consider and utilize student’s technological strengths as assets to your practice area
  • Look for opportunities to provide hands-on experiences that they may not have been able to receive online
  • Emphasize the need for work-life balance
  • Prioritize student/preceptor mental health and safety as most important to providing quality care

We know the pandemic came with innumerable hardships (Savage et al., 2020). However, the students of the Covid-19 pandemic years are resilient, adaptable, and are immensely proud of becoming occupational therapists during these complex times.

References

Savage, N., Jain, A., & Ng, S. C. (2020). Impacts of the COVID‐19 pandemic on medical students in Australia. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 90(7-8), 1244-1245. https://doi.org/10.1111/ans.16103

Being an OT Preceptor During Challenging Times: Words of Wisdom

Thank you to Occupational Therapist Anna Braunizer from Victoria who has kindly shared one of her blog posts on hosting a 100% virtual occupational therapy student placement.

Please read below and do follow her inspirational blog! Beyond Covid

October 12, 2020

In July and August, I was given the opportunity to host a student for their final placement – however with COVID-19, there was a new way of doing that we needed to adapt to: Alice*, the student, would be participating in the placement 100% virtually.

For context: I’m an Occupational Therapist who works in community-based private practice. During the early months of COVID-19, I had transitioned into delivering services full-time over telehealth using Microsoft Teams. When the public health recommendations changed at the end of May, I began to gradually start meeting with clients in-person again, provided I was wearing a mask and was following public health recommendations. So, by the time Alice and I started working together, I was delivering services using a hybrid model of in-person and telehealth services, tailored to the needs of each individual.

So, here we were with a new model of service delivery and a new style of placement, learning together – and yes, sometimes, it felt like we were muddling our way through, but in the end, it was lots of fun and we both learned so much.

Here are some of the things that we learned: 

Challenge #1: Our biggest challenge was probably the cell service (and this is specific to where I live). Living on Vancouver island in Canada, there are times when our phones picked up US cell towers instead of Canadian ones and so I could not use Microsoft teams without roaming. During these times, the student could no longer participate in the session – which was frustrating at first, and something we navigated.

Adaptation #1: When we realized the sites where my phone picked up US cell towers, we could plan in advance for the student to work on self-directed projects or, if appropriate, work with the client to figure out an alternate meeting location.

Challenge #2: Some of the people that I worked with at that time did not feel comfortable having a student. This meant there were times when I would be with people and the student would need to have self-directed work time.

Adaptation #2: This happened pre-COVID too so it was easier to navigate. Students bring a fresh knowledge base and understanding of evidence-based practices – they can help bridge the gap in knowledge-sharing between academia and real-life practice. Occupational therapists also have a role in program design and since I had the experience of teaching about it as a Teaching Assistant earlier that summer, I used this to our advantage. During self-directed time, with people experiencing the COVID-related disruption of our lives as trauma, Alice worked on researching and developing trauma-informed practice resources that could be integrated into our existing programs, as appropriate. She also developed skills in self-management.

Challenge #3: During in-person sessions, it was sometimes hard for the student to be present in sessions and take the lead through my smartphone when I was there in-person.

Adaptation #3: Smartphones can create hotspots. So that the student could be present, on sessions when we were not walking, I created a hotspot to my laptop so that they could be present on a 13” screen instead of a 6” one. When we were walking or doing active occupations with clients, and the smartphone was the most suitable option, Alice did learn how to take the lead using the smartphone. For some sessions, where people preferred to connect via phone or had decreased technology access or competence, I would set up my work phone on speakerphone by my laptop mic and speaker and Alice would communicate with people via the telephone via Microsoft Teams. As COVID-19 has shifted the way we practice, this was great transferable learning for doing telehealth with clients who may be with family in a room or who may not have access to a computer (or a smartphone).

Challenge #4: Usually when students have placements with our Occupational Therapy services team, they get their own desk in our open-concept office. It is easy for them to ask questions and for us to roll/foot-propel our office chairs between desks to work together.

Adaptation #4: This one was quite an easy fix. We just had a Microsoft Teams meeting running between us as we worked so that if Alice had questions, she could pipe up and ask away. We could virtually work alongside each other.

… and here are some reasons why Anna recommends hosting a student (on a virtual or in-person placement):

  • Learn – learn about the ways you practice more intentionally and stay in tune with the latest learnings in the research world, critically appraise their relevance to your practice, and develop practical strategies for implementing these with clients.
  • Grow your practice – two heads are better than one and, with a student, you can design more of those evidence-informed, tailored tools that you’ve been longing for
  • It’s fun – I love teaching and sharing knowledge – I learn something new each day and students bring fresh energy to infuse into practice
  • Contribute to the growth of the profession – I am so grateful for the placement opportunities that I had as a student – each one got better and better, I had lots of fun and learning, and I got to delve into all different areas of practice. Soon students will be our colleagues and we want our profession to continue to improve our skills in serving people.

All in all, as with many things with COVID-19, there were new situations that we adapted to in our practice context: community-based occupational therapy. Alice had opportunities to develop competencies for becoming an Occupational Therapist through client sessions and novel ways of practicing competencies, we both thought that it went much better than we expected, and we both grew as clinicians.

*Alice is a pseudonym.

Top 5+1 Reasons to Make an OT Placement Offer for 2021!

tinyurl.com/y446huvc

There are so many great reasons to host a student, but right now, we need your help more than ever! Please have a look at the blog posting from Sept 13, 2020 https://wp.me/p3K9Ys-re  where you can find details on providing placements during the pandemic.

What’s in it for me you may ask?

Here are 6 reasons to make a placement offer:

6. When you are an OT Fieldwork Educator, you are eligible to become a Clinical Faculty member at UBC within the Faculty of Medicine, department of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy. There are numerous perks that go along with this status appointment, but one big one is a full UBC library card!! Application forms found here

5. It is rewarding &  fun– you will learn as much from your student as you will be able to teach them.

4. Give back to your profession– remember, you were once in their shoes and I am sure you said in the hallowed school hallways- When I graduate I will for sure be an OT Fieldwork Educator.

3. Enhances your critical thinking– having to explain the “why” part of your job allows you to really think about your thinking and allows you to provide enhanced patient care.

2. As the Chinese Proverb goes: Tell me, I’ll forget. Show me, I’ll remember, Involve me, I’ll understand”. The gift of being able to teach the next generation where you involve them in practice should fill you with pride.

AND NUMBER 1…..

ITS THE RIGHT THING TO DO!

According to Helene T, a recent OT Fieldwork Educator:

Having the opportunity to be a fieldwork educator during a pandemic has stretched me in positive ways. Seeing the impact therapists can have via Telerehabilitation and empowering students who are keen to support clients and are tech savvy, has dialed up my skill sets as a practitioner. I’m truly grateful for the experience!

Jessica H, MOT Class of 2020 reflects on her recent placement experience:

Starting my final placement in July was a huge relief.  I was excited to begin my final placement after a lot of unknowns, but along with that came a bit of additional stress and anxiety related to COVID-19 and being in a hospital.  Was I more at risk for getting COVID? Would I have to distance myself from my close inner circle once I started?  Was my mental health going to take a toll by being in this setting?  A lot of thoughts and concerns ran through my head, but also mixed with excitement. 

There was of course a lot of information thrown at me about safety  and PPE, but once we were rolling, all was good. It felt great to get back in to the swing of OT practice.  

All in all, completing a placement during a pandemic wasn’t as scary as I initially thought.  It had its ups and downs, but it’s funny how quickly things become ‘normal’ and apart of the everyday.  It’s an experience that I can take with me as I embark on becoming an OT in the next few months and in the future. 

So, I hope you feel inspired and able to dig deep and embody those wonderful traits of adaptability, flexibility, compassion and patience, that we as OT’s possess as we ask you to offer a placement for a UBC OT student.

Please contact your CPL, your PPL,  your clinic manager, whoever your  liaison is with UBC OSOT to make your placement offers. All details can be found on our website, here

Stay well,

Donna

Transitioning New Graduates From School To Work

“Today, health professionals must adapt their professional frame of reference to include essential abilities that are required within a restructured, best-practiced, cost efficient, more effective, patient-centred, care-mapped, outcomes-oriented, cost-benefited, right-sized, decentralized, community-focused, strategically-planned, and publicly-funded Canadian health care system.”          Corbett & Corbett, 1999, p. 111

Our health care system is filled with complexity from the client populations, to the management structures to the work shifts and beyond. Change and transitions are often perceived as: good/bad; constant; uncomfortable; an opportunity; an energizer; essential to fostering creativity and innovation; essential for improvement

Transitioning from a learner to a practitioner is a time of transition and change.

Some of the basic personal responses to change are:

  • Fight – Resist the change
  • Flight – Withdraw, avoid, flee
  • Discovery – View as opportunity for growth and new learning, incorporate it into your plan

I think most of us can relate to a story in our past where we experienced one of the above reactions when we were faced with significant change or transition.

What are the particular challenges for new grads?

Students have had only 4- 5 Fieldwork opportunities in a 23 month period. Have not experienced all of practice. Fieldwork opportunities are at the whim of practice- what gets offered year to year month to month day to day varies significantly. For example, less than 50% of grads have a experience with children. Less than 25% have community etc etc

In a 2014 multi-university combined effort, we sought to study where fieldwork practice is enacted within setting and area. We were especially interested to see if the enactment was insynchronous or asynchronous with actual practice trends.

  • Many of the role-established OT roles are very well represented in learning opportunities (25.5 % of OTs identifying that their primary practice setting is General Hospital, the Universities utilized 36.5% of their fieldwork in this practice setting).
  • All the university programs had only 6% or less of their placements in private practice settings and/or practice areas (vocational, med-legal) despite the ~12% of Canadian OTs working in private practice.

All the university programs had a low usage of school-based placements when compared to the percentage of Canadian OTs employed in schools and by school boards.

So, it appears we are making them “practice” ready but is there more we could do?

Supporting them through the student- practitioner transition:

Author, William Bridges talks a lot about the “neutral zone” of change and that is where we need to support students.neutral zone

“It’s not so much that we’re afraid of change or so in love with the old ways,

but it’s the place in between that we fear…It’s like being between trapezes. It’s Linus when his blanket is in the dryer. There’s nothing to hold to.“    ~Marilyn Ferguson~

This is how our graduates feel!

Some tips and tricks:

Mentorship – CAOT has an active Mentor-Mentee program

Perspective taking– Consider what is the best thing that is happening right now instead of what is not going well.perspective taking

Occupational balance– beyond work-life balance- what could you do when you have 5 minutes in your busy work day to talk a pause- deep breathing? juggle? do a Sudoku puzzle? Journal? Plan your dinner menu? Draw? Adult colouring book?walk? meditation?

Portfolios– these are a great practice to collect, reflect then select as opportunities arise in your life or when you are asked to step up to do something maybe what you would consider outside your wheel house?

Continuing Professional Development– take courses that excite you and give you alternative ways for looking at your practice. Maybe a leadership course? how about a session on Emotional Intelligence?

Embrace change and facilitate the upcoming transition in your student. Have them think about Success and to be successful, perhaps the most concrete recommendations you can provide may include:

  • learn the ropes”- everyone was new at one time!
  • It is more than Knowledge and skills- pay attention to attitude, motivation and positivism
  • Remember your effective communication strategies
  • Play nice in the sandbox  sandhands