- 1 week ago
The Gobi Desert keeps surprising scientists. Strange underground structures and legends point to a lost civilization called Agartha. Some researchers think ancient tunnels and ruins hint at something massive hiding below the sand. In this video, we explore the evidence, the myths, and why archaeologists are suddenly paying attention. This might be history’s strangest rediscovery yet. Animation is created by Bright Side.
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This video is made for entertainment purposes. We do not make any warranties about the completeness, safety and reliability. Any action you take upon the information in this video is strictly at your own risk, and we will not be liable for any damages or losses. It is the viewer's responsibility to use judgement, care and precaution if you plan to replicate.
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FunTranscript
00:00You're walking down the street.
00:02You see a strange-looking antique shop called Ageless Trinkets of Mr. Bright.
00:08You're curious, so you enter there.
00:10You take a look at all the weird stuff.
00:13Suddenly, an old folded parchment paper catches your attention.
00:17It's a world map, but something's off with it.
00:21Instead of showing the countries as you know them,
00:24it shows the locations of four mythical lost worlds and civilizations.
00:28Mr. Bright, the shop owner, comes next to you after realizing your shock.
00:34This map won't let you find these places or anything,
00:38but I can explain to you the legends behind them if you want.
00:43He says,
00:44Let me begin with Atlantis.
00:47You might know it as Aquaman's underwater kingdom,
00:51but Atlantis, the fictional island, was actually first introduced in two of Plato's works.
00:57According to him, Atlantis was a highly advanced civilization that existed about 9,000 years
01:04before his own time, and its story had been passed down by poets, authors, and others.
01:10He wrote about Atlantis and its citizens to give a moral lesson and to teach about the dangers of
01:16arrogance as well as the eventual downfall of those who are after too much power.
01:21In his dialogues, Plato stated that Atlantis was a great and powerful empire
01:28that was respected in all parts of the world.
01:31It was founded by beings who were half deities and half human
01:35and became a great naval power after a while.
01:38Being an island filled with gold, silver, and other precious metals certainly helped their case.
01:43But besides that, it was also known for its breathtaking architecture
01:48and state-of-the-art technology, as well as its countless rare and exotic wild animals.
01:55Atlanteans were proud of their great achievements and the perfection of their civilization,
01:59but their excessive pride was going to bring their downfall.
02:03They believed they were so superior that they could gain control over any nation.
02:08This led them to launch a series of invasions.
02:11They conquered many of the Mediterranean lands, but when it was time to enter Athens,
02:16Athenians pushed back with an extraordinary force, so the Atlanteans were finally defeated.
02:23Plato stated that deities then got angry at Atlanteans because of how wicked, greedy, and immoral they became.
02:31So they punished them by sending earthquakes, which caused Atlantis to sink beneath the sea.
02:37Although the earliest written records of Atlantis were Plato's works,
02:42some people still believed his story to be based on truth,
02:46and tried to identify the island of Atlantis with actual countries.
02:50Some people suggested it may have been located in the Mediterranean Sea,
02:54near the coast of Spain or Italy.
02:57Others thought it may have been located in the Caribbean,
03:00off the coast of Central or South America.
03:02But there was no solid evidence to support any of these claims.
03:08One theory, in particular, seemed more plausible than the others, though.
03:12Located in the Aegean Sea, the island of Santorini was the home of a highly advanced Minoan society.
03:19However, due to a huge volcanic eruption, it was destroyed about 3,600 years ago,
03:25causing the Minoan civilization to suddenly disappear.
03:28These similarities between the fictional Atlanteans and the historical Minoans
03:33made Santorini a good candidate for the speculations.
03:38Yet again, there were still major flaws with it,
03:41such as how the time when Plato said Atlantis was destroyed
03:43doesn't coincide with the time of Santorini's eruption.
03:47So Atlantis still continues to be regarded
03:50as nothing more than a popular legend in the scientific world.
03:53Now, let's move toward the northeast direction on the map, Mr. Bright says.
04:02According to Celtic Brayton mythology,
04:05there once was a magnificent city called Yis,
04:08also known as Caris,
04:10that towered over Duarnanay Bay in France's Brittany region.
04:14It was the most wealthy city in the entire Atlantic.
04:17It was especially famous for its beautiful gardens and buildings,
04:21and its citizens were all living comfortably and happily there.
04:26Dahout, who was King Bradlawn's daughter in Brayton legends and literature,
04:31had a deep love for the sea.
04:33She begged her father to build a city at the edge of the sea,
04:37and that is how the city of Yis was established.
04:41Little did she know that she would be the one responsible
04:43for the destruction of her father's beloved gift.
04:46You see, since the city was surrounded by the sea,
04:51it needed to be protected by a dike equipped with floodgates,
04:55and these gates could only be opened at low tide.
04:58And the only one who had the keys to these gates was the king himself.
05:04One day, a handsome red knight arrived at the city,
05:08but couldn't pass the gates.
05:10Dahout was so taken by him that she wanted to let him in.
05:14She knew that her father was the keeper of the only key to the city,
05:18so she sneaked into his room and stole it from him.
05:21Then she gave it to the red knight so that he could enter the city
05:24and they could be together.
05:26However, the red knight turned out to be the prince of darkness,
05:30and he intentionally left the gate open to the raging sea.
05:35The wave soon swallowed all of Yis.
05:38King Gradlawn was able to escape on his magical horse,
05:41but Dahout couldn't.
05:43She turned into an evil mermaid who lured sailors into the sea.
05:49Today, if you go to Quimper, a city in Brittany, northwest France,
05:54you can find the statue of King Gradlawn riding on his horse.
05:59Although the city of Yis is a legend,
06:01Brittany coast locals believe that on the days when the waters are calm,
06:05you can still hear the tolls of the city bells deep under the sea.
06:10If you listen carefully.
06:13Mr. Bright then points at the Indian Ocean on the map and says,
06:17Now, have you heard about Lemuria?
06:21Back in the mid-1800s,
06:24a few scientists suggested that there was once a continent
06:27that existed in the Indian Ocean,
06:29somewhere close to the south of modern-day Sri Lanka.
06:32The first one to popularize this theory
06:34was the British lawyer and zoologist Philip Lutley-Sclater.
06:39In his paper,
06:40The Mammals of Madagascar,
06:42he stated that he found lemur fossils in India and not in Africa.
06:46However, this discovery was extremely shocking to him
06:50because of the fact that lemur's original homeland,
06:53Madagascar,
06:54is much closer to Africa.
06:57He proposed that this was possible
06:58only if some larger continent connected the two once.
07:02He stated that this continent
07:04must have eventually sunk to the ocean floor.
07:07He then named it Lemuria,
07:09and hence,
07:10the theory was born.
07:13People who came after Sclater
07:15took his theory a step further
07:16and thought that Lemuria
07:18was also the home of an extinct race of humans
07:21called Lemurians,
07:23who had four arms and enormous bodies,
07:25and were also the ancestors of modern-day humans
07:28as well as lemurs.
07:32Of course,
07:32as new scientific discoveries
07:34were made on plate tectonics,
07:36evolution,
07:37and the study of DNA,
07:39the theories regarding the fictional continent
07:41called Lemuria
07:41were debunked.
07:44The last fictional land on the map
07:46is Agartha,
07:48Mr. Bright says.
07:51Taking its roots from eastern mysticism,
07:53one legend says
07:55there's a kingdom called Agartha
07:57that is located deep beneath
07:59the surface of the Earth.
08:01It's where all four corners of the world
08:03are connected by paths and tunnels.
08:06It is said that there's a secret entrance
08:08into Agartha
08:09hidden in the Gobi Desert,
08:11and it's built by Agarthans themselves
08:13using advanced technology
08:15that can't be detected by us,
08:17the surface folks.
08:20According to some beliefs,
08:21Agartha exists to counterbalance
08:24the energies of those
08:25who live above the surface.
08:27While we live in a state of rush
08:29and heightened emotions,
08:31this world beneath us
08:32is the total opposite.
08:34Some even say that
08:35those who escaped Atlantis
08:36fled here
08:37to continue their lives
08:39inside the Earth's core.
08:41And yet,
08:42others think it's actually a land
08:44that's crawling
08:44with all kinds of monsters.
08:48But there's no need to be scared,
08:50since modern science proved
08:52Earth's core
08:52is not actually hollow
08:54and is a solid hot iron ball.
08:57So you can cancel
08:58your journey plans
08:59to the center of the Earth
09:00if you've made any.
09:01Thanks, Mr. Bright!
09:02In July 1990,
09:06four Czech guys
09:07decided to go on an adventure
09:09to find the Mongolian death worm,
09:11a creature that might have inspired
09:13the monster you've seen
09:14in the movie Doom.
09:15They say it lives somewhere deep
09:17in the Gobi Desert.
09:18So they flew to Mongolia,
09:20hopped into an ATV,
09:22and hired some local guides
09:23to help them.
09:24All that to meet a creature
09:25that is up to 6 feet long,
09:27can spit acid
09:28that could melt anything,
09:30and is capable of shooting
09:31electricity at those
09:32it doesn't like.
09:34Legend says that
09:36these friendly guys
09:37spend most of their days
09:38hiding underneath
09:39the sandy dunes.
09:40But they'd like to come out
09:42during the wetter months
09:43of June and July.
09:44So the timing for a spotting
09:46was simply perfect.
09:48But the crew needed to figure out
09:49how to lure the creature.
09:51Sadly for them,
09:53no one knew
09:54what the giant worm liked to eat.
09:56So they built a thumper,
09:57which is a machine
09:58that made rhythmic pounding noises.
10:00They were hoping
10:01it would call the worm
10:02out of the ground.
10:03For two months,
10:04they searched the vast desert,
10:06crossing dunes
10:07and rocky plains,
10:08looking for any sign
10:09of the creature.
10:11But, alas,
10:12it didn't really work out.
10:14Ivan McCurley,
10:15who was the leader
10:16of the 1990 expedition,
10:18came back to Gobi Desert again.
10:20He once tried to attract
10:21the megaworm with blasts,
10:23and the second time
10:24he used a small airplane
10:25to scout the dunes.
10:26Over the years,
10:27groups from America,
10:29Britain,
10:29and New Zealand
10:30organized big expeditions
10:32to the Gobi Desert
10:33to try and find the creature.
10:35Many others came from
10:36all around the world
10:37on their own
10:37and found nothing.
10:40The people in the West
10:41first found out
10:42about the megaworm
10:43of the Gobi Desert
10:44thanks to an American
10:45paleontologist,
10:47Roy Chapman Andrews.
10:48This brave man
10:49was probably the inspiration
10:51for Indiana Jones.
10:52In 1926,
10:54he wrote about the creature
10:55in his book.
10:57At a meeting
10:57with Mongolian leaders,
10:59Andrews heard
11:00detailed descriptions
11:01of the creature,
11:02even though none of them
11:03had ever seen it themselves.
11:05One of them described it
11:06as looking like a sausage,
11:08about two feet long,
11:09with no head or legs.
11:11According to him,
11:12the worm was so venomous
11:14that just touching it
11:15could instantly take your life,
11:17and it lived in the loneliest parts
11:18of the Gobi Desert.
11:20Andrews didn't think
11:21the creature was real,
11:22but he shared these stories
11:23again in another book.
11:27In May 2005,
11:30four friends from Great Britain
11:31who searched for monsters
11:32professionally
11:33decided to try their luck.
11:35They made drawings of the worm
11:36and hired local people
11:38to hand out flyers
11:39all over the Gobi Desert.
11:41These flyers offered a reward
11:43to anyone who could give
11:44information about the worm
11:45or even bring them a specimen.
11:48They thought loud sounds
11:49that other explorers tried
11:51would scare the beast away.
11:53Some told them
11:54it likes damp conditions,
11:56so they came up with a plan
11:57to block streams of water
11:58to create wet areas
12:00that would lure the worm out.
12:02Their plan didn't work
12:03because it was too hard
12:05to build dams in the desert.
12:07They ended up using small traps,
12:09but didn't find any actual proof
12:11that the worm existed.
12:12But they did meet locals
12:14who shared interesting stories
12:15about strange creatures
12:16they had seen over 70 years.
12:19Over the years,
12:20stories of the monster
12:21spread around the world.
12:23In some of them,
12:24it's only one foot long.
12:26In others,
12:26it's as large as a human.
12:28It's white-gray
12:29or scaly and brown,
12:31or maybe fleshy
12:32and bright red.
12:34Someone said it resembled a snake,
12:36or maybe a caterpillar,
12:37or maybe it has wings
12:38and can fly.
12:40And some believe
12:41it could be a supernatural evil being
12:43without a body.
12:46Maybe the stories are so different,
12:48and the search operations
12:50are so fruitless,
12:51because the creature
12:52doesn't even exist.
12:53Or it could be
12:55one of many cryptids.
12:57Those creatures like Bigfoot,
12:58Yeti,
12:59the Loch Ness Monster,
13:00their existence
13:01has yet to be proven.
13:03In 1983,
13:04one scientist
13:05who was visiting the region
13:06heard that an old man
13:08had managed to catch
13:09the mysterious worm.
13:11He also learned
13:11there was a nest nearby.
13:13The scientist
13:14bravely approached
13:15the hole in the sand
13:16and put his hand inside.
13:18A giant creature
13:19dragged him in,
13:20and he was never seen again.
13:22Eh, just kidding.
13:23He actually found
13:24a tartar sand boa inside.
13:27It's a chunky,
13:28burrowing,
13:28non-venomous snake
13:29that has small eyes
13:31and gray-brown scales.
13:32He showed it to the locals
13:34to verify
13:34if it was the monster,
13:36and supposedly,
13:37all of them said yes.
13:38Most Mongolians
13:39who know about the worm
13:40still believe it's real.
13:43Now,
13:44even though people
13:44call our supposed monster
13:46a worm,
13:47it's just what it sounds like
13:48in the English translation.
13:50Many Mongol cultures
13:51have used this word
13:52for centuries
13:53to refer to any animals
13:55they thought
13:55to be really dangerous,
13:57especially snakes,
13:58even non-venomous ones.
14:00So,
14:01it doesn't have to be
14:02a literal worm,
14:03after all.
14:04Worms are soft
14:05and squishy,
14:05but a creature
14:06living in the harsh
14:07Gobi desert
14:08would need to be tougher,
14:10more like a snake
14:11or a type of lizard
14:12without legs.
14:13Neither of these creatures
14:14can shoot electricity
14:15or spit acid
14:16like they say
14:17the death worm does.
14:18But,
14:19some snakes,
14:20like cobras,
14:21can spit venom
14:22that's dangerous for people.
14:24If it were real,
14:25the creature
14:25would have a backbone,
14:27and explorers
14:28searching for it
14:28would likely find
14:29some bones
14:30or evidence
14:31left behind.
14:32And,
14:33there are actually
14:33fossil remains
14:34all over the Gobi desert.
14:36Scientists found
14:37representatives
14:38of over 80 dino groups
14:40here
14:40over the last
14:41almost 100 years.
14:42It all started
14:43with the world's
14:44first dinosaur egg nests.
14:46This discovery
14:47changed all the scientists
14:48knew about dinos.
14:50It was the first proof
14:51they laid eggs.
14:52In the following two years,
14:54the same expedition team
14:55unearthed over 100 dinosaurs
14:58and took them
14:58to the American Museum
14:59of Natural History,
15:01where you can still
15:02see them today.
15:03Some of them
15:04were swimming around
15:05in the Cretaceous Sea
15:06that used to be here
15:07about 71 million years ago.
15:09They resembled
15:10modern birds.
15:12The mystery of the megaworm
15:13is still unsolved,
15:15but there used to be
15:16another mystery
15:17scientists finally
15:18managed to explain.
15:20Back in the 13th century,
15:21a famous traveler,
15:22Marco Polo,
15:24not the guy
15:24from the swimming pool game,
15:26crossed the Gobi Desert.
15:27He thought he could hear
15:28mysterious noises,
15:29like the sounds
15:30of musical instruments,
15:32such as drums.
15:33He wrote about it
15:34in his book
15:34and believed he might be
15:36hearing the voices
15:37of restless spirits.
15:39Scientists call these noises
15:40singing sands
15:41or booming sands.
15:43Unlike the squeaky sound
15:44you might hear
15:45when walking
15:45on a sandy beach,
15:47these desert sounds
15:48are much louder,
15:49like a musical instrument
15:50playing deep,
15:51haunting notes.
15:53Over the years,
15:54people came up
15:54with all kinds of ideas
15:56about what caused
15:57the sounds,
15:58like underground water
15:59or winds making
16:00the sand vibrate.
16:02Not all dunes can do this,
16:03and scientists wanted
16:04to figure out why.
16:06Sometimes,
16:06the winds might cause
16:08a small avalanche
16:09on the side of a dune,
16:10and then you can hear
16:11the magical sound start.
16:13But this is rare.
16:14So, to study it,
16:16scientists had to help
16:17the dunes sing.
16:18They climbed to the top
16:19of a dune
16:20and slid down
16:21on their backs,
16:22using their hands
16:23and feet to push sand down.
16:25As the sand tumbled,
16:26the sound started softly
16:28and got louder.
16:29They could even feel
16:30the vibrations
16:31with their hands.
16:32So, they found out
16:33that for a dune to sing,
16:35a few special things
16:36need to happen.
16:38The grains of sand
16:39must be the right shape,
16:40the dune has to be big,
16:42and the sand must be very dry.
16:45So, no singing
16:46after it rains.
16:47Inside the dune,
16:48there's a hard layer
16:49of packed sand
16:50that acts like
16:51a giant speaker.
16:52This layer bounces
16:53the sound waves
16:54back and forth,
16:55makes the noise
16:56louder and louder,
16:57and creates a haunting melody
16:59that can fill
17:00the desert air.
17:01In other words,
17:02the dunes can play tunes.
17:05Yeah, sorry,
17:05I couldn't help myself
17:06with that one.
17:07That's it for today.
17:08So, hey,
17:09if you pacified
17:09your curiosity,
17:10then give the video a like
17:12and share it
17:12with your friends.
17:13Or, if you want more,
17:14just click on these videos
17:15and stay on the bright side!
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