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What will joining the eurozone mean for the Bulgarian economy?

The Balkan country of 6.5 million people joined the EU in 2007 and formally began the process of joining the eurozone in 2018.

READ MORE : http://www.euronews.com/2025/12/31/what-will-joining-the-eurozone-mean-for-the-bulgarian-economy

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Transcript
00:00Starting on the 1st of January 2026, Bulgaria will become the 21st member of the Eurozone,
00:08with the euro replacing the left as its national currency.
00:11The Balkan country of 6.5 million people joined the EU in 2007
00:15and formally began the process of joining the Eurozone in 2018.
00:20It now respects the four Maastricht criteria to join the currency bloc.
00:24Price stability, with an inflation rate of 2.7% in 2024,
00:30sound public finances, with public debt and deficit levels of 24% and 3% of GDP in 2024,
00:38exchange rate stability and long-term interest rate stability.
00:42In 2024, Bulgaria was the poorest EU country in terms of GDP per capita.
00:47It is also the EU country the most affected by poverty,
00:50with more than 21% of its population living below the poverty line.
00:55Brussels and Sofia hope joining the Eurozone will boost the country's economy
00:59and strengthen its European integration.
01:01The bigger effect is the long-term effect, basically boosting confidence when it comes to the currency,
01:10to the purchasing power of the currency, confidence of foreign investors,
01:15people who buy Bulgarian debt, but also people who invest in the country.
01:19Peter Ghannef thinks that joining the Eurozone will unimaginably contribute to inflation.
01:24It's not the main factor.
01:25The main factor is the consumption, which is supported by inflationary budget
01:34and by record-high credits, especially for new homes.
01:39But it's political instability that might negatively impact Bulgaria's economy.
01:44The government resigned in mid-December after weeks of anti-corruption protests.
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