Reverse All Strings in String List in Python

We are given a list of strings and our task is to reverse each string in the list while keeping the order of the list itself unchanged. For example, if we have a list like this: ['gfg', 'is', 'best'] then the output will be ['gfg', 'si', 'tseb'].

Using For Loop

We can use a for loop to iterate over the list and reverse each string. This method is easy to understand and very readable.

a = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date"]

res = []

for s in a:
    res.append(s[::-1])

print(res)

['elppa', 'ananab', 'yrrehc', 'etad']

Explanation: We iterate over each string s in list a and reverse it using slicing (s[::-1]), then append the reversed string to res list.

Using List comprehension

List comprehension is a concise and efficient way to reverse all strings in a list. It allows us to iterate over the list and apply a transformation to each element.

a = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date"]

res = [s[::-1] for s in a]
print(res)

['elppa', 'ananab', 'yrrehc', 'etad']

Explanation: list comprehension iterates over each string in a and for each string s[::-1] reverses each string.

Using map() Function

map() function provides a way to applying a function to all elements of an iterable. In this case, we can use map() with a lambda function to reverse each string.

a = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date"]

res = list(map(lambda s: s[::-1], a))
print(res)

['elppa', 'ananab', 'yrrehc', 'etad']

Explanation:

• map() function applies lambda function lambda s: s[::-1] to each string in the list a.
• lambda s: s[::-1] reverses each string.
• list() function is used to convert the result from a map object into a list.

Reverse Strings Without String Slicing

This method avoids string slicing and instead uses string concatenation to reverse each string in the list. It’s a straightforward way to manually reverse strings using loops

a = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date"]
for i in range(len(a)):
    temp = ''
    for ch in a[i]:
        temp = ch + temp
    a[i] = temp

print(a)

['elppa', 'ananab', 'yrrehc', 'etad']

Explanation:

• We iterate over each string in the list strings.
• For each string, we build its reverse by prepending each character to an empty string temp.
• The reversed string replaces the original string in the list.

Related Articles:

• Loops in Python
• List Comprehension in Python
• Python map() function
• Python Lambda Functions
• Python list() Function