From the early days to the present, macOS has undergone significant changes, improving both functionality and user experience. One feature that has evolved is the ability to take screenshots, which has become more intuitive and versatile over time. Whether you're capturing a full screen, a specific window, or just a portion of your screen, macOS offers several easy-to-use methods for taking screenshots.
If you are a Mac user and searching for methods to take screenshots on a Mac, then in this guide, you will walk through the different ways to take a screenshot on your Mac, helping you master this useful tool to enhance your productivity.

Table of Content
Different Ways to Take Screenshots on a Mac
- Full-Screen Shots.
- Capture a Selected Portion of the Screen.
- Capture Specific Window.
- Utilizing Screenshot Toolbar - macOS Mojave and later.
- Capture the Touch Bar (For MacBook Pro with Touch Bar).
Method 1: Take Full-Screen ScreenShots
Follow the below steps if you want to take a full-screen screenshot.
Step 1: Press Keyboard Shortcut Key
- On your Mac keyboard press Shift + Command (⌘) + 3 simultaneously to take a screenshot. After this, the screenshot is saved as an image file with the filename “Screenshot [date] at [time].png” to your desktop.

Tip: If you only want to capture the screenshot to your clipboard and not save it, then you can press Shift + Command + Control + 3.
Method 2: Capture a Selected Portion of the Screen
This method works if you want to capture a screenshot of a specific area.
Step 1: Click Shortcuts Keys
- On your Mac Press Shift + Command (⌘) + 4. After this, your cursor will now become a crosshair.

Step 2: Select the Area to Take Screenshots
- Once your cursor becomes crosshair a click, drag over the area you want to capture: Release the mouse: The screenshot is saved to your desktop as a .png file.
Tip: Instead of saving the selected area to a file, save it to the clipboard by pressing Shift+Command+Control+4.

Method 3: Capture Specific Window
If you want to capture specific or one-window screenshots, then you can follow the below steps and easily take a screenshot.
Step 1: Click Shortcuts Keys
- On your Mac press Shift + Command (⌘) + 4, then press the Spacebar.
- The cursor will transform into a camera icon. Pass the cursor over the window you want to capture, click, and it will save directly to your desktop.

Tip: If you want to eliminate the shadow of the window in the screenshot press the Option key.
Method 4: Using Screenshot Toolbar - macOS Mojave and Later
If you want to create more advanced screenshots, you might want to use the Screenshot Toolbar. This tool gives you various features to take a screenshot on Mac systems.
Step 1: Press Keyboard Shortcuts
Press the combination of these keys Press Shift + Command (⌘) + 5 to open the screenshots toolbar.

Step 2: Choose the Right Option for the Screenshot
- Once the screenshot toolbar will it will permit you to select a different option to capture the screenshots. Choose the option you want, then follow any on-screen guidance.
- Capture the entire screen.
- Capture a selected window.
- Capture a portion of the screen.
- Record your screen-video.

Method 5: Capture the Touch Bar (For MacBook Pro with Touch Bar)
To capture the image of the Touch Bar
Step 1: Press the Keyboard Combination
- Press Shift + Command (⌘) + 6.
- The screenshot will appear on your desktop.
Things to Remember While Taking Screenshots in Mac
- Save Location: By default, all screenshots are saved to your desktop, but you can change this in the Screenshot Toolbar by clicking Options and choosing a different save location.
- Preview: As soon as you capture a screenshot, you will see a small preview thumbnail appear at the right bottom of your screen. You can click it to begin editing or share the screenshot without saving it to the desktop.
- File Format: By default, screenshots are saved as PNG files. You can open the screenshots with Preview and export the file in another format, such as JPEG or PDF.
- Screen Recording: Shift + Command + 5 also offers screen recording, which is great for making tutorials or giving walkthroughs. You can take this a step further by customizing the screenshot.
- Shortcuts: go to System Preferences > Keyboard > Shortcuts, then select Screenshots from the menu.
Points to Avoid
- Cluttered Screenshots: This is done by closing all windows and applications that may not be necessary or will only distract from your screenshot.
- Bad Key Combinations: Because the shortcuts are so strange, you might end up hitting the wrong combination until you’re used to it. Just practice a couple of shots to get comfortable with the different shortcuts.
- Big Files: PNG screenshots are big. If the screenshots are to be shared, consider switching the format to JPEGs, which are smaller in size. If you’re going to use it in several instances, consider changing the format to JPEG to reduce the file size.
- Skipping Editing Options: This preview option allows you a chance to immediately crop or add annotations to your screenshots. Don’t skip this if you want to point something out quickly.
- Letting Files Get Misplaced: Screenshots by default save directly onto the desktop, thus cluttering it up. Organize them into folders, or set a new default location.
Conclusion
macOS is tightly packed with various easy ways to capture snapshots of your screen. From just a few key combinations, you will capture your screen in different ways, edit an image instantly, or save and share it with ease. Mastering these shortcuts will save you time and keep your work flowing smoothly.