OPERATION MANUAL OF OSCM-2

Contents
1. General

1.1 Applications

1.2 Functions

2. Main performances

3. Operation

3.1 Acquaintance before operation

3.2 Operation instruction

4. Definition of the interface signal of the handset

plug (7-Pin)

5. Troubleshooting

6. Points for attention

 speed (2400bps) and low speed (800bps) by pressing
1. General
the “Rate Selection” key on the front panel of the
1.1 Applications
handset. The default voice rate is low speed when
The handset accomplishes the digitalization of analog
powering on.
voice as well as the encryption of the digitalized voice by
1.2.5 You can chose to enter the key injection state or exit
digit signal processing method. It has clear voice, high
the key injection state to return to normal
security, reliable performance, and easy operation. And can be
communication state by pressing the “ Secret Key
equipped on various radio sets.
Injection” key on the front panel of the handset. The
1.2 Functions
default state when powering on is the communication
1.2.1 It has point-to-point mutual communication mode
state.
between two radio sets and network communication
1.2.6 The sound volume of the earphone can be adjusted
mode among many radio sets (mutual communication
with “Volume Increase” and “Volume Decrease” keys
between digitalized handsets of the same password);
on the front panel of the handset.
1.2.2 It can realize analog normal voice mutual
1.2.7 The secret key deletion (key destroying) can be
communication, digital secret voice mutual
accomplished by pressing combined keys on the front
communication (The party in the secret voice state can
panel of the handset.
also receive the normal voice signal of the other
1.2.8 Frequency response of the audio interface: Variation is
party).
less than 3dB in the frequency range of 300Hz～
1.2.3 The switching between analog normal voice and
2700Hz.
digital secret voice can be realized by pressing the
1.2.9 Power supply: 12V DC.
“Communication Mode” key on the front panel of the
Note: Hereafter the analog normal voice is shortened as
handset. The default mode is analog normal voice
“normal voice” and the digital secret voice, “secret voice”.
when powering on.
1.2.4 The secret voice rate can be selected between high
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2. Main performances
2.1 Operation mode: semi-duplex secret voice/normal voice
2.2 Audio input: 100mV～2.5V with 600Ωimpedance
2.3 Audio output: 5mV～15 mV with 150Ωimpedance
2.4 Secret voice rate: 800bps／2400bps
2.5 Synchronization time of the secret voice: 1.5s
2.6 Synchronization time of the whole set: <2s
2.7 Synchronization system: one time synchronization mode
2.8 White noise counter ability: The voice is intelligible when
S/N=-2dB
2.9 Key control signal (PTT): open-circuited collector
2.10 Encryption algorithm: 3DES
2.11 Secret key number: 2128
2.12 Power supply: 12V±2V
2.13 Power consumption: <1W
2.14 Operation temperature: －10℃～+55℃
2.15 Storage temperature: －20℃～+65℃

3. Operation
3.1 Acquaintance before operation

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(1) PTT
(2) Voice synchronization indicator: When sending secret
voice or a secret voice synchronization signal is received, the
red LED turns to constant light from its normal flashing state.
(3) Communication state indicator: At secret state, the green
LED lights. At normal voice state, all the indicators (LEDs)
go out.
(4) Communication rate selection indicator: The indicator (red
LED) goes out at low rate and lights at high rate.
(5) Key injection state indicator: When the secret key
injection is needed, after pressing “key injection” key and
coming into injection state, the red LED light constantly and
goes out after the injection is completed. The red LED flashes
rapidly while there is no secret key in the handset.
(6) Communication mode selection key (N.voi / S.voi): Each
time the key is pressed, it switches between normal voice and
secret voice.
(7) Communication rate selection key (L.rate/ H.rate): Each
time the key is pressed, it switches between 800bps and
2400bps.
(8) Key injection/communication selection key (C.o/I.key):
When key injection is needed, press the key to inject the
secret key. Press the key again to exit from the key injection

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state and come into normal communication state. The key is a and the communication rate selection indicator goes out. If no
cycle selection one. secret key is injected in the handset, the key injection state
(9) Earphone volume decrease key. indicator (red LED) flashes rapidly. If the handset has been
(10) Earphone volume increase key. injected with secret key, the key injection state indicator (red
(11) Microphone. LED) goes out.
(12) Earphone. 3.2.4 Only when it is in secret voice state, can high rate secret
(13) Connection cable (to the audio interface of the radio set). communication (communication rate selection indicator lights)
3.2 Operation or low rate secret communication (communication rate
3.2.1 When the Handset is properly connected into the selection indicator goes out) be chosen by pressing
handset socket of the radio set (the default state after “L.rate/H.rate” key.
powering on is normal voice), the functions and performances 3.2.5 The secret voice communication can only be realized
of the handset at this time are the same as common ones between two or more parties with the same secret key. If the
(There should be noise in the earphone. And when PTT is keys are not the same, one party cannot receive signal from
depressed down to talk, there should be Tx power indication the other party or the received signals are error codes or noise.
on the radio set). 3.2.6 In secret voice communication, only the transmitting
3.2.2 It can switch between normal voice state and secret party need to set the communication rate and the receiving
voice state by pressing “N.voi/S.voi” key. Press “N.voi/S.voi” rate of the receiving side is self-adapting. So, the receiving
key in normal voice state, it will come to secret voice state. side can receive normally whether high rate or low rate is
Press “N.voi/S.voi” key in secret voice state, it will come to chosen by the transmitting side. High rate (2400bps) can be
normal voice state. chosen when the communication channel quality is relatively
3.2.3 In secret voice state, the default communication rate is high (about 0dB signal-to-noise ratio). And low rate (800bps)
800bps. At this time, the synchronization indicator (red LED) is chosen in normal case.
flashes, normal voice/secret voice indicator (green LED) light, 3.2.7 Key injection function can be selected by pressing

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“C.o/I.key” only when it is in secret voice state. Press the key Plug pin Pin definition
once to enter the key injection state. Press it again to exits
Pin 1 GND
from the state.
Pin 2 MIC Audio output
3.2.8 Press “▲”“▼”to increase or decrease the receiving
Pin 3 SP Audio input
voice volume during secret voice communication.
Pin 4
3.2.9 Key injection operation. First, connect the connection
I/O of the key
plug of the handset to the injection device (key injection gun). Pin 5
injection signal
Power the key injection device via the radio set or external Voice PTT， valid
Pin 6
when grounded
power supply (+12V power). Meanwhile, the handset is also
Pin 7 Power supply 12V
powered. At this time, inject the secret key with the method
described in the operation instruction of the injection device.
5. Troubleshooting
When it is successfully completed, the handset will exit from
the key injection state and come into the default operation 5.1 If there is no noise in the earphone when the handset is
state (communication state) automatically. connected to the radio set, check if the power of the radio set
is turned on, if the volume potentiometer is at proper position,
and if the handset cable is properly connected into the
4. Definition of the interface signal of the handset specified audio socket on the radio set.
5.2 If mutual communication cannot be realized during
plug (7-Pin) communication, check if the radio set is operating normally,
and if the mode setting of the radio set is proper.
5.3 If the normal voice communication is normal but the
secret voice communication cannot be realized, check if both
parties are talking simultaneously, and both in secret voice

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state, if their keys are the same, or if the communication and wait for the radio set to turn from transmitting state to
channel quality has changed worse and cannot support high receiving state, when noise appear in the earphone for about 3
rate communication, or has changed to extremely bad and second, the second talk can then be started.
cannot perform communication. In this case, change to other 6.3 The secret voice communication can be performed only
channel. after the normal voice communication is performed normally.
5.4 In secret voice state, if the secret voice communication 6.4 When using this handset, make sure the communication
synchronization probability is low, adjust the volume equipment (radio set) is normal first.
potentiometer to proper position and then try to communicate 6.5 When PRC-188 UHF radio set is used, the squelch switch
again. of the radio set must be turned on to allow noise be heard in
the earphone. Turn the volume potentiometer to the position
6. Points for attention
where the scale line points to lowest end of the volume mark
6.1 Each time any key is pressed, it must be held down for
on the front panel of the radio set.
at least 500ms.
6.6 When XD-D9B1 radio set is used, don’t turn on the
6.2 Each time when communicating with the handset, the
squelch switch of the radio set. Turn the volume
PTT key must be held down reliably when talking. The
potentiometer to the position where the scale line points to
talking side can begin to talk only after a “Beep” is heard (the
lowest end of the volume mark on the front panel of the radio
synchronization indicator lights constantly). After the talking
set.
is finished, loose PTT key and the talking of this time is
6.7 Secret key injection must be performed by specially
finished. The receiving party can begin to talk to the opposing
assigned person. Set up a special secret key management
party 3 seconds after the talking of him is finished (after the
department to manage the assign, injection, distribution,
synchronization indicator changes from constant light to
destroy, and replacement of the secret keys.
flash). Both parties cannot start to talk simultaneously to
6.8 Be cautious to carry out the key destroy. It can only be
avoid talking conflict. If the talking party has finished the talk
done in emergency cases.
of this time and want to start a second talk, loose the PTT key
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Special statement
In emergency cases, if the secret key deletion is required
indeed, in secret voice state, first hold down “C.o/I.key”
and then “L.rate/H.rate” for about 2 seconds (all the
indicators light constantly at this time) and then release
both of them, the injected key is deleted and the key
injection state indicator flashes rapidly (there is no secret
key in the handset already).