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Java Program To Display Fibonacci Series

This document contains 3 examples of Java code to display the Fibonacci series using for loops and while loops. The first example uses a for loop to iterate from 1 to a specified number n, calculating each Fibonacci number by summing the previous two and printing the results. The second example produces the same output using a while loop instead of a for loop. The third example modifies the while loop to print Fibonacci numbers until the sum exceeds a given number n, rather than limiting it to a specified number of terms.

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Anand Dhanalakota
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168 views

Java Program To Display Fibonacci Series

This document contains 3 examples of Java code to display the Fibonacci series using for loops and while loops. The first example uses a for loop to iterate from 1 to a specified number n, calculating each Fibonacci number by summing the previous two and printing the results. The second example produces the same output using a while loop instead of a for loop. The third example modifies the while loop to print Fibonacci numbers until the sum exceeds a given number n, rather than limiting it to a specified number of terms.

Uploaded by

Anand Dhanalakota
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Example 1: Display Fibonacci series using for loop

public class Fibonacci {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int n = 10, t1 = 0, t2 = 1;
System.out.print("First " + n + " terms: ");

for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)


{
System.out.print(t1 + " + ");

int sum = t1 + t2;


t1 = t2;
t2 = sum;
}
}
}

Output

0 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 5 + 8 + 13 + 21 + 34 +

In the above program, first ( t1 ) and second ( t2 ) terms are initialized to the first two
terms of the Fibonacci series 0 and 1 respectively.

Then, for loop iterates to n (number of terms) displaying the sum of the previous two
terms stored in variable t1 .

You can also generate Fibonacci series using a while loop in Java.

Example 2: Display Fibonacci series using while loop


public class Fibonacci {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int i = 1, n = 10, t1 = 0, t2 = 1;
System.out.print("First " + n + " terms: ");

while (i <= n)
{
System.out.print(t1 + " + ");

int sum = t1 + t2;


t1 = t2;
t2 = sum;

i++;
}
}
}

The output is the same as the above program.

In the above program, unlike a for loop, we have to increment the value of i inside the
body of the loop.

Though both programs are technically correct, it is better to use for loop in this case. It's
because the number of iteration (from 1 to n ) is known.

Example 3: Display Fibonacci series up to a given number


(instead of terms)
public class Fibonacci {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int n = 100, t1 = 0, t2 = 1;

System.out.print("Upto " + n + ": ");


while (t1 <= n)
{
System.out.print(t1 + " + ");

int sum = t1 + t2;


t1 = t2;
t2 = sum;
}
}
}

Output

Upto 100: 0 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 5 + 8 + 13 + 21 + 34 + 55 + 89 +

Instead of displaying the series up to a specific number, this program displays it until a
given number (100).

For this, we just need to compare the sum of the last two numbers ( t1 ) with n .

If t1 is less than or equals to n , print t1 . Else, we're finished displaying all terms.

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