PYTHON

PROGRAM 1
OBJECTIVE: To write a Python Program to print HELLO INDIA.
CODE: print(“HELLO INDIA”)

PROGRAM 2
OBJECTIVE: To write a Python program to Find the Division of Student.
CODE: def calculate_division(marks):
total_marks = sum(marks)

average_marks = total_marks / len(marks)

if average_marks >= 90:

return "FIRST DIVISION"

elif average_marks >= 80:

return "SECOND DIVISION"

elif average_marks >= 65:

return "THIRD DIVISION"

elif average_marks >= 50:

return "FOURTH DIVISION"

elif average_marks >= 33:

return "FIFTH DIVISION"

else:

return "Fail"

marks = [78, 82, 88, 75, 90]

division = calculate_division(marks)

print("Division:", division)

1 SPARSH GOYAL
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PROGRAM 3

OBJECTIVE: To Write a Program that Implements Fibonacci Series.

CODE:
def fibonacci(n):
# Check if n is less than or equal to 0
if n <= 0:
print("Invalid input. Please enter a positive integer.")
return
# Initialize the first two terms of the series
fib_series = [0, 1]
# Generate the Fibonacci series up to the nth term
while len(fib_series) < n:
next_term = fib_series[-1] + fib_series[-2]
fib_series.append(next_term)
return fib_series
n = int(input("Enter the number of terms for Fibonacci series: "))
result = fibonacci(n)
print("Fibonacci series up to", n, "terms:", result)

2 SPARSH GOYAL
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PROGRAM 4

OBJECTIVE: Write a Python Program for Factorial.

CODE: def factorial(n):
# Base case: factorial of 0 or 1 is 1
if n == 0 or n == 1:
return 1
else:
# Recursive case: factorial of n is n times factorial of (n-1)
return n * factorial(n - 1)
# Example usage
num = int(input("Enter a number to calculate its factorial: "))
result = factorial(num)
print("Factorial of", num, "is", result)

3 SPARSH GOYAL
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PROGRAM 5

OBJECTIVE: Write a Python Program to Use of Functions.

CODE: def greet(name):
print("Hello,", name, "! Welcome to the program.")

# Function to add two numbers

def add(a, b):

return a + b

# Function to subtract two numbers

def subtract(a, b):

return a - b

# Example usage of functions

name = input("Enter your name: ")

greet(name)

num1 = float(input("Enter the first number: "))

num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))

print("Sum:", add(num1, num2)

print("Difference:", subtract(num1, num2))

4 SPARSH GOYAL
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PROGRAM 6
OBJECTIVE: To write a Python Program to Implement List.
CODE: # Define an empty list
my_list = []
# Append elements to the list
my_list.append(10)
my_list.append(20)
my_list.append(30)
my_list.append(40)
my_list.append(50)
# Print the list
print("Original List:", my_list)
# Access elements by index
print("Element at index 0:", my_list[0])
print("Element at index 3:", my_list[3])
# Modify an element
my_list[1] = 25
print("Modified List:", my_list)
# Remove an element
removed_element = my_list.pop(2)
print("List after removing element at index 2:", my_list)
print("Removed element:", removed_element)
# Insert an element at a specific index
my_list.insert(2, 35)
print("List after inserting 35 at index 2:", my_list)
# Check if an element exists in the list
if 30 in my_list:
print("30 is present in the list")
else:
print("30 is not present in the list")
# Print the length of the list
print("Length of the list:", len(my_list))
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# Iterate over the list

print("El ements of the list:")
for element in my_list:
print(element)

6 SPARSH GOYAL
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PROGRAM 7

OBJECTIVE: To Write a Python Program to Implement Tuples.

CODE: class MyTuple:
def __init__(self, *args):
self.data = args
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self.data[index]
def __len__(self):
return len(self.data)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.data)
# Example usage:
my_tuple = MyTuple(1, 2, 3)
print(my_tuple)
print(my_tuple[0])
print(len(my_tuple))

7 SPARSH GOYAL
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PROGRAM 8

OBJECTIVE: To Write a Python Program to Implement INSERTION SORT.

CODE: def insertion_sort(arr):
for i in range(1, len(arr)):
key = arr[i]
j=i-1
while j >= 0 and arr[j] > key:
arr[j + 1] = arr[j]
j -= 1
arr[j + 1] = key
# Example usage:
my_list = [12, 11, 13, 5, 6]
insertion_sort(my_list)
print("Sorted array is:", my_list)

8 SPARSH GOYAL
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PROGRAM 9
OBJECTIVE: To Write a Python Program to Implement MERGE SORT.
CODE: def merge_sort(arr):
if len(arr) > 1:

mid = len(arr) // 2

left_half = arr[:mid]

right_half = arr[mid:]

merge_sort(left_half)

merge_sort(right_half)

i=j=k=0

while i < len(left_half) and j < len(right_half):

if left_half[i] < right_half[j]:

arr[k] = left_half[i]

i += 1

else:

arr[k] = right_half[j]

j += 1

k += 1

while i < len(left_half):

arr[k] = left_half[i]

i += 1

k += 1

while j < len(right_half):

arr[k] = right_half[j]

j += 1

k += 1

# Example usage:

my_list = [12, 11, 13, 5, 6, 7]

merge_sort(my_list)

print("Sorted array is:", my_list)

9 SPARSH GOYAL
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PROGRAM 10

OBJECTIVE: Write a Python Program to Find First N Prime Numbers.

CODE: def is_prime(num):
if num <= 1:
return False
for i in range(2, int(num**0.5) + 1):
if num % i == 0:
return False
return True
def first_n_primes(n):
primes = []
num = 2
while len(primes) < n:
if is_prime(num):
primes.append(num)
num += 1
return primes
# Test the function
n = int(input("Enter the value of N: "))
print("First", n, "prime numbers are:", first_n_primes(n))

10 SPARSH GOYAL