Trellix Data Loss Prevention Discover 11 10 X Installation Guide - October 2023 2024-05!06!15!39!59
Trellix Data Loss Prevention Discover 11 10 X Installation Guide - October 2023 2024-05!06!15!39!59
Installation overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Pre-installation tasks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Post-installation tasks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Installation overview
Which type of installation do you need?
Install Trellix® Data Loss Prevention software as a first-time installation or upgrade in Trellix® ePolicy Orchestrator - On-prem
on an on-premises, VDI, or AWS server. Deploy the Trellix® Data Loss Prevention Discover server software package to Windows
Servers.
1. Download the software from the Trellix DLP download site, or use the Trellix ePO - On-prem Software Manager (Software
Catalog in Trellix ePO - On-prem 5.10) to view, download, and install the software.
2. Install the Trellix DLP extension in the Trellix ePO - On-prem Extensions folder.
3. Check in the Trellix DLP Discover server package to the Trellix ePO - On-prem Main Repository.
Note
If you are using the Registered Documents feature, check in the DLP Server package as well.If you are using the OCR
feature, check in the OCR package. See Trellix DLP Discover options for more information.
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1| Installation overview
Note
DLP Operations is a feature of the Trellix DLP extension in Trellix ePO - On-prem. You must install at least one license on
the DLP Settings page to use any of the Trellix DLP features.
1. Download the software from the Trellix DLP download site, or use the Trellix ePO - On-prem Software Manager or Software
Catalog (to view, download, and install the software.
2. Check in the Trellix DLP Discover server package update to the Trellix ePO - On-prem Main Repository.
3. Deploy the Trellix DLP Discover server software to the servers from the Trellix ePO - On-premSystem Tree.
4. Verify the installation in the DLP Operations console.
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1| Installation overview
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2| Planning your installation
Large networks typically divide the workload by LAN or workgroup, and Trellix DLP can assign different policies to different
groups. Reporting can be by group, or a rollup data server task can collect data from several servers to produce a single report.
Make sure that any servers you use for Trellix DLP Discover meet these requirements:
Trellix DLP Discover software can be installed in one of two roles: Trellix DLP Discover server or DLP Server. The difference
between a Trellix DLP Discover server (one that can run scans) and a DLP Server (a registered database server) is the server role.
Setting the server role is done automatically when you install or upgrade from Trellix ePO - On-prem. When installing DLP Server
manually, use this command:
DiscoverServerInstallx64.exe ROLE=DLP
Trellix DLP Discover has an optional Optical Character Recognition (OCR) add-on package for extracting text from image files and
scanned images saved as PDF. The add-on is installed separately in the Trellix ePO - On-prem repository and deployed to the
server after deploying the Trellix DLP Discover server software. When updating, you must also update the OCR package, as it is
automatically deleted when you update the server software.
DLP Servers use HTTPS as a secure communications channel with other Trellix servers, and therefore must have Microsoft
Internet Information Services (IIS) installed. To use the registered documents feature, the DLP Server used to match Registered
Documents content fingerprints must also be specified on the Registered Documents page of the server configuration in the
Policy Catalog.
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2| Planning your installation
Trellix DLP Discover performs cryptographic operations in a way that is compliant with FIPS 140-2. Cryptographic libraries
bundled with Trellix DLP Discover always have FIPS mode enabled without any option to disable it. To enable FIPS mode on
Windows, refer to the published Security Policy Document for the applicable platform which can be found at the NIST Validated
Modules web site. For additional information, refer to the Microsoft FIPS 140-2 Validation documentation.
For information about installing and running Trellix Agent, see the Trellix Agent Installation Guide and Trellix Agent Product
Guide.
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3| Trellix DLP Discover system requirements
Trellix Agent
• 5.5.x and above
• 5.6.x and above
Item Requirement
Note:
Trellix DLP Discover Server is not supported on
Domain Controllers or Windows Workstations
Hardware, minimum
• CPU — Intel Core 2 64-bit, 2 CPUs minimum
• RAM — 4 GB minimum
• Hard Drive — 100 GB minimum
Hardware, recommended
• CPU — Intel Core 2 64-bit, 12 CPUs
• RAM — 32 GB
• Hard Drive — 500 GB
Virtual servers
• VMware vSphere ESXi 5.0 Update 2 or 6.0
• VMware vCenter Server 5.0 Update 2 or 6.0
• VMware vSphere 6.5
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3| Trellix DLP Discover system requirements
Item Requirement
Item Requirement
Note:
Trellix DLP Server is not supported on Domain
Controllers or Windows Workstations
Web server
• Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS)
• .Net Framework 3.5
Hardware, minimum
• CPU — Intel Core 2 64-bit, 12 CPUs minimum
• RAM — 32 GB minimum
• Hard Drive — 500 GB minimum
Hardware, recommended
• CPU — Intel Core 2 64-bit, 24 CPUs
• RAM — 64 GB
• Hard Drive — 500 GB
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4| Pre-installation tasks
Pre-installation tasks
Download product extensions and installation files
Before you can manually install the software, you must download the files for your installation. Alternatively, you can use
Software Catalog to download and install.
All Trellix DLP products use the Trellix DLP extension for Trellix ePO - On-prem. Install DLP_Mgmt_version_Package.zip as your
starting point.
You can also use the Trellix ePO - On-prem Software Catalog on Trellix ePO - On-prem 5.10 (Menu → Software → Software
Catalog) to view, download, and install the software.
In Trellix ePO - On-prem 5.9 or earlier, select Software Manager (Menu → Software → Software Manager) to view, download, and
install the software.
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4| Pre-installation tasks
1. Configure any intermediary firewalls or policy-enforcing devices to allow the specified ports for network communication.
All listed protocols use TCP only, unless noted otherwise. For information about ports that communicate with Trellix ePO -
On-prem , see KB66797.
Trellix DLP Discover default ports
CIFS scans
• 137, 138, 139 — NetBIOS
• 445 — SMB
Note:
MSMQ uses these ports only for internal
communication. Nothing needs to be opened
on the network firewall, but the local or host
firewall needs to allow these communications.
1521 Oracle
3306 MySQL
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4| Pre-installation tasks
50000 DB2
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5| Install software for the first time
Verify that the Trellix ePO - On-prem server name is listed under Trusted Sites in the Internet Explorer security settings.
The extension is installed. Extensions that are checked in appear in the Checked In Software list. As new versions of the software
are released, you can use the Update or Update All option to update the extensions.
Download the Trellix DLP extension from the Trellix download site.
1. In Trellix ePO - On-prem , select Menu → Software → Extensions, then click Install Extension.
2. Browse to the extension .zip file and click OK.
The installation dialog box displays the file parameters to verify that you are installing the correct extension.
3. Click OK to install the extension.
Download the Trellix DLP Discover server software from the Trellix download site or use the Software Catalog.
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5| Install software for the first time
For optimum performance, install Trellix DLP Discover server software on a clean server. Running other Trellix or third-party
applications on the Trellix DLP Discover server can impact performance.
4. Click Next.
5. Review the details on the Check in Package page, then click Save.
The package is added to the Main Repository.
Deploy Trellix Agent to the server and add the server to the Trellix ePO - On-prem System Tree.
Steps to create a Standard VM. You can use the same steps with appropriate VM size to create other types of VM.
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5| Install software for the first time
1. Log in to the Nutanix Prism Central web console with administrator privileges.
2. Add an image file
a. Go to Main Menu → Images and click Add Image. Click + Add File and browse to select the .iso file downloaded on
your system.
b. In the Image Source section, Image file and Type (ISO) are selected by default. Add the image source with these default
options and click Next.
c. In the Select Location section, the Placement Method is selected as Place image directly on clusters, by default.
Proceed with these default options and click Save.
After the import of image file is successful, the newly created image is shown in the list of images.
3. Create a Virtual Machine for deploying the Trellix DLP Discover
Use the recommended values to configure the CPU, memory, and disk needed to create an Virtual Machine:
Standard VM 4 8 100
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6| Upgrade to a new software version
Download the Trellix DLP extension and Trellix DLP Discover server software from the Trellix download site or use the Software
Catalog (with the Download option).
Upgrade the Trellix DLP extension in Trellix ePO - On-prem before upgrading the Trellix DLP Discover server software.
Note
The Trellix DLP extension version must be the same or newer than the Trellix DLP Discover server version.
The OCR package is deleted when you upgrade the Trellix DLP Discover server software. After deploying the upgrade Trellix DLP
Discover software, deploy the upgrade OCR package. The OCR package version must be the same as the Trellix DLP Discover
server software.
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7| Post-installation tasks
Post-installation tasks
Getting started with Trellix DLP
DLP Getting Started helps you configure Trellix DLP product quickly and you can begin to protect your data immediately
post-installation. With this feature, you can add license and shared location details, and create your first Trellix DLP rule and
policy.
Perform the following steps to help get you started with Trellix DLP:
1. License — Enter the license keys to activate your Trellix DLP products. You must enter at least one license key — more if you
have multiple Trellix DLP products. The licenses you enter determine which configuration options in Trellix ePO - On-prem
are available to you.
2. Shared Location — Set up a shared location for storing a copy of evidence files, registered documents, and ignored text.
Note
The next four steps help you create your first Trellix DLP policy.
3. Classifications — Select the data classifications you want to protect. Trellix DLP identifies and tracks sensitive content based
on these classifications. Trellix DLP provides a list of built-in classifications to start with.
4. Vectors — Enable the enforcement points for where you want to protect data, and grant exclusions for any safe domains.
These vectors need a Trellix DLP Endpoint or Trellix DLP Monitor or Trellix DLP Prevent license.
These vectors need a Trellix DLP Endpoint license.
• Clipboard — Protect your assets being copied with the Windows clipboard.
• Cloud — Protect your assets being synced to cloud applications.
• Network share — Protect your assets when storing in network shares.
• Printer — Protect your assets from being printed.
• Removable storage — Protect your assets from being written to or from removable storage devices.
• Screen capture — Protect your assets from being copied using a screen capture tool.
5. Exceptions — Set up your Active Directory and specify the User Groups and Users you want to exclude from this policy.
You can change these configurations and add policies in DLP Getting Started later.
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7| Post-installation tasks
Use the DLP Getting Started feature to set up your license and shared location details, and to create your first Trellix DLP policy.
Make sure you have the minimum required permissions to create rules and policies in Trellix DLP. You must configure the
following permissions for full use:
1. In Trellix ePO - On-prem, select Menu → Data Protection → DLP Getting Started.
2. In the License page, enter the license key for each license you want to add, then click the checkmark.
The licenses you enter activate the components available to you in the next steps of DLP Getting Started. It also activates
the related Trellix ePO - On-prem components and Policy Catalogs.
3. On the Shared location page, enter the UNC path (SMB) or the URL (WebDAV) to a shared location to save your evidence
copy, registered documents, and ignored text. You have two options for shared location:
• Enter your own credentials for a shared location. Click Test Credentials to make sure you entered the credentials
correctly.
• For Windows environment only, use the local Windows system account for your shared location.
Note
To enable HTTPS support for WebDAV, the relevant certificate authority (CA) certificates must be installed on the
endpoints for successful SSL trust verification.
License keys and shared location are mandatory steps for setting up your Trellix DLP environment and can be changed later
in DLP Settings.
4. On the Classifications page, select the classifications you want to protect from the Trellix DLP built-in classifications list.
Note
You can add user-defined classifications later from Menu → Data Protection → Classification.
5. On the Enforcement page, select the method of enforcement for this policy; Stealth, Coach, or Block.
6. On the Exceptions page, select the User Groups and Users you want to exclude from your policy. If you haven't configured
your Active Directory, click the Configure Active Directory link to add configuration details for your Active Directory servers.
7. In the Policy Summary pane, review your selections and click Finish.
8. (Optional) Click Start Over to return to the Classifications page and create another data protection rule.
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7| Post-installation tasks
Note
When you click Start Over, you can configure a new rule and rule set only. Go to DLP Policy Manager to assign this rule
set to a policy.
Your Trellix DLP products are now registered and your first Trellix DLP policy is created. User notifications and blocked actions
will be enforced based on your selected enforcement mode. Click one of the suggested links in the Next steps pane to continue
setting up your Trellix DLP environment.
You must set a value greater than the Maximum evidence file size limit set in Policy Settings → Shared Storage and Evidence.
There is a maximum size limit of 250 MB for files uploaded to the Registered Document Repository.
1. In Microsoft Internet Information Services Manager (IIS), select your WebDAV folder and click Request Filtering.
2. In the Actions menu on the right, click Edit Feature Settings.
3. The default value in the Maximum allowed content length (bytes) field is set to 28 MB. Type your preferred limit for
evidence files upload. The limit is calculated in bytes.
The new file size limit for your WebDAV storage is set in IIS.
You must provide specific permissions for users to access WebDAV shared storage.
1. In Microsoft Internet Information Services Manager (IIS), select your WebDAV folder and click Authoring Rule.
2. Under Permissions, select the checkboxes for Read, Source, and Write, and click OK.
Authentication type
Configure the type of permitted authentication in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS).
1. In Microsoft Internet Information Services Manager (IIS), select your WebDAV folder and click Authentication.
2. From the authentication list, select Password based Authentication.
3. In the Actions menu on the right, click Providers.
4. Select the type of authentication and click Add.
Note
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7| Post-installation tasks
1. Set up the Rights Management server and register it with Trellix ePolicy Orchestrator - On-prem.
2. For Trellix DLP Endpoint only, install Active Directory Rights Management Services Client 2.1 build 1.0.2004.0 on each
endpoint using RM services.
Note
You can enter a license for either Trellix DLP Endpoint or Trellix Device Control in the Trellix DLP Endpoint field. Replacing one
type of license with another changes the configuration.
The Skyhigh Security Cloud Server tab is used to set up integration with Skyhigh Security Cloud.
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7| Post-installation tasks
Note
If you are using multiple client versions, set the compatibility to match the oldest client version in use.
6. Click Save.
7. To back up the configuration, select the Back Up & Restore tab, then click Backup to file.
Trellix DLP modules appear in Menu → Data Protection according to the licenses entered.
• Set up the RM servers according to the Microsoft or Seclore instructions and create users and policies. Obtain the URL
and password for all servers — policy template, certification, and licensing.
• If you are adding an Azure server for integration with Azure Information Protection, you need to first register a client
application with Azure Active Directory. See KB91833 for details about registering a client application with Microsoft
Azure.
• For Seclore, you need the Hot Folder Cabinet ID and passphrase, and information about advanced licenses, if any.
• Verify that you have permission to view, create, and edit Microsoft RMS and Seclore servers. In Trellix ePO - On-prem,
select Menu → User Management → Permission Sets, and verify that you belong to a group that has the needed
permissions in Registered Servers.
• Install Active Directory Rights Management Services Client 2.1 build 1.0.2004.0 on each endpoint using RM services. The
Apply RM command doesn't work without this version of the RM client.
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7| Post-installation tasks
• RMS settings also include a DLP enforcement settings section. The Local path to RMS template field is optional, but
the URL fields for certification and licensing are needed unless you choose the AD auto-service discovery option.
• Seclore requires HotFolder Cabinet information, but more license information is optional.
• Azure Server settings require:
Rights management owner is the user that owns all files that are protected with Azure RMS rule reaction.
Application (Client) ID, Directory (Tenant) ID, and Client Secret as defined in the Azure application
registration details.
Azure Label IDs and Names as it appears in your Azure account. These labels can be selected for protection
in rule reactions.
Obtain a certificate file from the certificate authority. You can use the certificate request tool (Server Certificates → Actions →
Create Certificate Request in IIS to obtain the certificate.
Trellix DLP Server software employs Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) as a web server, using HTTPS as a secure
communications channel. HTTPS uses Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) to exchange information between the server and clients. To
enable SSL/HTTPS in IIS you must configure the server with an SSL certificate file obtained from a certification authority.
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7| Post-installation tasks
We recommend configuring IIS to accept connections only from a list of specified Trellix DLP Discover, Trellix DLP Prevent, Trellix
DLP Monitor, and other Trellix servers that need access to the DLP Servers. For information on restricting IIS to specific IPs, see
Microsoft's IP Security documentation.
You can encrypt your backup file by setting up a password. Set up an encryption password so that your Shared Password isn't in
readable format when recovering the backup file.
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